0000000000583318

AUTHOR

A. Maelicke

showing 4 related works from this author

Model network architectures in vitro on extracellular recording systems using microcontact printing

2001

A PDMS stamp is used to transfer a synthetic peptide in a given pattern to any suitable surface. Using this method two-dimensional neuronal model networks could be formed on glass substrates as well as on electronic devices and adjusted to the given microelectronic structure. The present work focuses on the mechanism of neurite guidance under simplified in vitro conditions, using in vitro guidance cues and outline the incorporation of these interfacial methods into microelectronic sensor devices.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysPDMS stampNanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMechanics of MaterialsMicrocontact printingMaterials ChemistryMicroelectronicsModel networkElectronicsbusinessBiosensor
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Ordered networks of rat hippocampal neurons attached to silicon oxide surfaces.

2001

The control of neuronal cell position and outgrowth is of fundamental interest in the development of applications ranging from cellular biosensors to tissue engineering. We have produced rectangular networks of functional rat hippocampal neurons on silicon oxide surfaces. Attachment and network formation of neurons was guided by a geometrical grid pattern of the adhesion peptide PA22-2 which matches in sequence a part of the A-chain of laminin. PA22-2 was applied by contact printing onto the functionalised silicon oxide surface and was immobilised by hetero-bifunctional cross-linking with sulfo-GMBS. Geometric pattern matching was achieved by microcontact printing using a polydimethylsiloxa…

Cell Culture TechniquesNanotechnologyBiosensing TechniquesHippocampusMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundFetusmedicineBiological neural networkCell AdhesionAnimalsSilicon oxideCells CulturedCell SizeMembrane potentialNeuronsPolydimethylsiloxaneChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceSilicon CompoundsPDMS stampOxidesAdhesionRatsElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureMicrocontact printingBiophysicsNeuronNerve NetPeptidesJournal of neuroscience methods
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Immunochemical characterization of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies in primary biliary cirrhosis

1988

Although the presence of anti-mitochondrial antibodies is the main characteristic of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), other autoantibodies have been described in this disease. This study employs immunoblot methods to test whether the sera of PBC patients also contain antibodies directed against nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR). We show that the majority of patients' sera indeed react with AChR just as sera of myasthenic patients do. In contrast, however, these anti-AChR antibodies do not lead to significant clinical symptoms of myasthenia. In all cases studied, PBC sera recognized a protein with the molecular weight of the alpha-chain of acetylcholine receptor (40 kDa). In addition,…

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatologyLiver Cirrhosis BiliaryAutoantibodyBiologymedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryPrimary biliary cirrhosisNicotinic agonistEndocrinologyAntigenInternal medicinemedicinebiology.proteinHumansImmunohistochemistryElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelReceptors CholinergicIsoelectric PointAntibodyReceptorImmunosorbent TechniquesAutoantibodiesAcetylcholine receptorJournal of Hepatology
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Incorporation of the acetylcholine receptor dimer from Torpedo californica in a peptide supported lipid membrane investigated by surface plasmon and …

1998

Abstract The dimer species (Mr 580 000) of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, isolated from the electric organ of Torpedo californica, was incorporated into a thiopeptide supported lipid bilayer. The incorporation was achieved by fusion of liposomes with reconstituted receptor onto a gold-supported thiopeptide lipid monolayer. Surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy (SPS) was used to monitor in real time the fusion process as well as the specific binding of the antagonist α-bungarotoxin. A recently developed extension of SPS offering enhanced sensitivity and specificity, surface plasmon fluorescence spectroscopy (SPFS), was then used to monitor subsequent binding of the monoclonal WF6 and…

Electric OrganLiposomeChemistryLipid BilayersSurface plasmonBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsMembranes ArtificialGeneral MedicineReceptors NicotinicSurface Plasmon ResonanceTorpedoFluorescence spectroscopylaw.inventionNicotinic acetylcholine receptorSpectrometry FluorescenceBiochemistrylawElectrochemistryAnimalsLipid bilayerTorpedoIon channelBiotechnologyAcetylcholine receptorBiosensors and Bioelectronics
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