0000000000586242

AUTHOR

Giuseppe Criseo

showing 4 related works from this author

Multilocus microsatellite analysis of European and African Candida glabrata isolates

2016

This study aimed to elucidate the genetic relatedness and epidemiology of 127 clinical and environmental Candida glabrata isolates from Europe and Africa using multilocus microsatellite analysis. Each isolate was first identified using phenotypic and molecular methods and subsequently, six unlinked microsatellite loci were analyzed using automated fluorescent genotyping. Genetic relationships were estimated using the minimum-spanning tree (MStree) method. Microsatellite analyses revealed the existence of 47 different genotypes. The fungal population showed an irregular distribution owing to the over-representation of genetically different infectious haplotypes. The most common genotype was …

0301 basic medicineSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaClonal complexEpidemiologyMultilocus microsatellite analysisCandida glabrataMolecular phylogenyGene locusCentral typeRelated genotypeGenotypeEnvironmental MicrobiologyHaplotypeDNA FungalPriority journalGeneticsAlleleCandidiasisGeneral MedicineClassificationEuropePhenotypeInfectious DiseasesCandida Glabrata; Adhesins; FluconazoleCandidiasiMicrosatelliteMicrosatellite RepeatMicrobiological examinationHumanMicrobiology (medical)GenotypeSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveMicrosatellite DNA030106 microbiologyBiologyEuropeanMicrobiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesGenetic variationMicrosatellite repeatsGeneticsHumansAlleleGenotypingAllelesScience & TechnologyCandida glabrataMicrosatellite markerHaplotypeAfricanGenetic Variationbiology.organism_classificationNonhuman030104 developmental biologyFungal DNAHaplotypesIsolation and purificationGenetic LociAfricaMultilocus sequence typingFungus isolationGenetic variabilityMicrosatellite genotypeMultilocus Sequence Typing
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Actinomadura pelletieri mycetoma--an atypical case with spine and abdominal wall involvement.

2011

We describe a case of mycetoma caused by Actinomadura pelletieri with simultaneous involvement of the spine, abdominal wall and retroperitoneal space in a man who had suffered from ‘Madura foot’ 10 years earlier. The characteristics of this case were analysed and contextualized among those of other cases of mycetoma caused by other micro-organisms found through a review of the international literature. The rarity of the disease in industrialized countries and its possible atypical presentations may hinder a prompt diagnosis. Culture techniques that allow detection of slow-growing fungi and actinomycetes should be routinely used when dealing with tissue samples from patients from tropical an…

Microbiology (medical)MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsChronic granulomatousMolecular Sequence DataBiologyMicrobiologymycetoma; Actinomadura pelletieriDisease courseAbdominal wallRecurrenceRNA Ribosomal 16SActinomadura pelletieriActinomycetalesmedicineInternational literatureRetroperitoneal spaceHumansMycetomaAbdominal WallActinomadura pelletieriGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSpineRNA Bacterialmedicine.anatomical_structureAbdomenActinomycetales InfectionsmycetomaJournal of medical microbiology
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Molecular characterization of Italian Candida parapsilosis isolates reveals the cryptic presence of the newly described species Candida orthopsilosis…

2012

The authors report the molecular characterization of Candida parapsilosis isolates recovered from the blood and venous central catheter tips of patients admitted to different care units of the Polyclinic Hospital, University of Messina, Italy. Among 97 presumed C. parapsilosis isolates examined, 94 were identified as C. parapsilosis sensu stricto and the remaining 3 isolates were found to belong to the cryptic species Candida orthopsilosis which was recovered only from blood cultures of neonates (<30 days old) born prematurely. No C. metapsilosis was found in this study. This study emphasizes the role of C. parapsilosis as an important nosocomial pathogen, and it also describes, for the fir…

Microbiology (medical)Species complexSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaCandida parapsilosisSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveMolecular Sequence DataBiologyCandida parapsilosisAlcohol OxidoreductaseMicrobiologyCandida orthopsilosisCandida orthopsilosiCANDIDA ORTHOPSILOSISDNA Ribosomal SpacerHumansSensu strictoNewbornsCandidaITS-sequencingCross InfectionNosocomial pathogensCandidiasisInfant NewbornCandida metapsilosisGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationNewbornVenous.centralAlcohol OxidoreductasesCandida metapsilosiInfectious DiseasesItalyMolecular epidemiologyCandida parapsilosis Candida orthopsilosis Candida metapsilosis Molecular epidemiology SADH gene ITS-sequencing NewbornsCandidiasiCandida parapsilosiFemaleSADH geneHuman
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Potential association of specific Candida parapsilosis genotypes, bloodstream infections and colonization of health workers' hands.

2014

AbstractFungal nosocomial infections continue to be a serious problem among hospitalized patients, decreasing quality of life and adding millions of euros to healthcare costs. The aim of this study was to describe the pattern of fungi associated with the hands of healthcare workers and to genotype Candida parapsilosis isolates in order to understand whether their high clinical prevalence stems from endemic nosocomial genotypes or from the real emergence of epidemiologically-unrelated strains. Approximately 39% (50/129) of healthcare workers were positive for yeasts and among 77 different fungal isolates recovered, C. parapsilosis was the most frequent (44/77; 57%). Twenty-seven diverse geno…

Microbiology (medical)Candida parapsilosismicrosatellite genotypingSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveGenotypeSepsiHospitalized patientsHealth PersonnelFungal pathogenNosocomial fungal infectionInfectious DiseaseBiologyCandida parapsilosisPersistence (computer science)MicrobiologyCandida parapsilosis; Candida species; Candidaemia; fungal pathogens; healthcare workers; microsatellite genotyping; nosocomial fungal infectionsCandidaemiaRetrospective Studienosocomial fungal infectionsSepsisGenotypeCandida speciesDisease Transmission InfectiousHumansColonizationDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesCandidaRetrospective StudiesGenetic diversityCross InfectionMolecular Epidemiologyhealthcare workersMedicine (all)Candida parapsilosis; Candida species; Candidaemia; Fungal pathogens; Healthcare workers; Microsatellite genotyping; Nosocomial fungal infections; Candida; Cross Infection; DNA Fungal; Disease Transmission Infectious; Genotype; Hand; Humans; Molecular Epidemiology; Molecular Typing; Mycological Typing Techniques; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Health Personnel; Microbiology (medical); Infectious Diseases; Medicine (all)General Medicinebiology.organism_classificationHandMolecular TypingInfectious DiseasesDisease Transmission InfectiouMicrosatellite AnalysisCandida specieHealthcare workerCandida parapsilosiMycological Typing Techniquefungal pathogensHumanClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
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