0000000000590581

AUTHOR

Christopher Gestrich

showing 2 related works from this author

WRN protects against topo I but not topo II inhibitors by preventing DNA break formation

2008

The Werner syndrome helicase/3′-exonuclease (WRN) is a major component of the DNA repair and replication machinery. To analyze whether WRN is involved in the repair of topoisomerase-induced DNA damage we utilized U2-OS cells, in which WRN is stably down-regulated (wrn-kd), and the corresponding wild-type cells (wrn-wt). We show that cells not expressing WRN are hypersensitive to the toxic effect of the topoisomerase I inhibitor topotecan, but not to the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide. This was shown by mass survival assays, colony formation and induction of apoptosis. Upon topotecan treatment WRN deficient cells showed enhanced DNA replication inhibition and S-phase arrest, whereas af…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesWerner Syndrome HelicaseDNA RepairCell SurvivalDNA damageDNA repairBlotting WesternApoptosisBone NeoplasmsBiologyTopoisomerase-I InhibitorBiochemistryArticleWerner Syndrome HelicaseColony-Forming Units AssayHistonesTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansTopoisomerase II InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsRNA Small InterferingeducationMolecular BiologyEtoposideOsteosarcomaeducation.field_of_studyRecQ HelicasesTopoisomeraseCell CycleDNA Breaksnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell BiologyAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicMolecular biologyDNA Topoisomerases Type IIExodeoxyribonucleasesBromodeoxyuridineDNA Topoisomerases Type IDNA Replication InhibitionCancer researchbiology.proteinTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopoisomerase-II InhibitorTopotecanCamptothecinmedicine.drugDNA Repair
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Impaired border zone formation and adverse remodeling after reperfused myocardial infarction in cannabinoid CB2 receptor deficient mice.

2014

Abstract Aims Reperfusion of myocardial infarction is associated with inflammatory reaction and subsequent myocardial remodeling with a rapid scar formation in mice. The cannabinoid receptor CB2 has been associated with cardioprotection and regulation of macrophage function. We investigated its role in remodeling of reperfused infarction. Main methods One hour LAD-occlusion was followed by reperfusion over 6 h and 1, 3 and 7 days in wild-type C57/BL6J (WT) and CB2 receptor-deficient (Cnr2 −/− ) mice (n = 8/group). Hearts were processed for functional, morphological and mRNA/protein analysis, and tissue concentration of endocannabinoids was determined using liquid chromatography-multiple rea…

medicine.medical_specialtyIschemiaMyocardial InfarctionInfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyReceptor Cannabinoid CB2MiceInternal medicinemedicineCannabinoid receptor type 2AnimalsMyocytes CardiacMyocardial infarctionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsCardioprotectionInflammationMice KnockoutbiologyChemistryMyocardiumTenascin CHemodynamicsGranulation tissueGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseEndocannabinoid systemMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologybiology.proteinGranulation TissueCytokinesLife sciences
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