0000000000593855

AUTHOR

Vincent Kermène

showing 13 related works from this author

Nonlinear beam self-cleaning in a coupled cavity composite laser based on multimode fiber

2017

International audience; We study a coupled cavity laser configuration where a passively Q-switched Nd:YAG microchip laser is combined with an extended cavity, including a doped multimode fiber. For appropriate coupling levels with the extended cavity, we observed that beam self-cleaning was induced in the multimode fiber thanks to nonlinear modal coupling, leading to a quasi-single mode laser output. In the regime of beam self-cleaning, laser pulse duration was reduced from 525 to 225 ps. We also observed a Q-switched mode-locked operation, where spatial self-cleaning was accompanied by far-detuned nonlinear frequency conversion in the active multimode fiber.

cleaning; fibers; multimode fibersMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticscleaningPolarization-maintaining optical fiberfibers01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionmultimode fibers010309 opticsOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciencesLaser power scaling010306 general physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Distributed feedback laser[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLaser beam qualitybusiness
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Modal attraction on low order modes by Kerr effect in a graded refractive index multimode fiber

2018

Modal attraction towards low order modes in a GRIN multimode fiber was experimentally observed at high power and characterized, thus enriching the dynamics of the Kerr self-cleaning effect leading to quasi fundamental mode generation.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberKerr effectoptical polarizationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsOrder (ring theory)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAttractionmultimode fibersPower (physics)multimode fibers; Kerr effect; optical polarizationModalOpticsKerr effect0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Multidimensional shaping of spatiotemporal waves in multimode nonlinear fibers

2019

Recent experiments have shown that nonlinear wave propagation in multimode optical fibers leads to complex spatio-temporal phenomena. In this talk, we introduce new approaches for the control and optimization of nonlinear beam reshaping in the spatial, temporal and spectral dimensions. The first approach applies to spatial beam self-cleaning the technique of transverse wavefront shaping, which permits to launch an optimized input mode combination, that results in the stable generation of a whole nonlinear mode alphabet at the fiber output. The second approach introduces a longitudinal tapering of the core diameter of multimode active and passive fibers, which permits to generate ultra-wideb…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]multimode optical fibersOptical fiberPhysics::OpticsTapering02 engineering and technologyTransverse effectsSupercontinuum generation01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectlawNonlinear fiber optics0103 physical sciencessolitonsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsWavefront[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsFiber amplifiersmultimode optical fibers; fiber lasers; nonlinear optics; solitons021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfiber lasersSupercontinuumNonlinear systemPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFiber amplifiers; Kerr effect; Nonlinear fiber optics; Supercontinuum generation; Transverse effectsLaser beam quality0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam (structure)
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Nonlinear spatial self-cleaning in multimode amplifying fiber and fiber laser cavity

2017

During the last years, multimode fibers (MMFs) were used as an experimental platform for the observation of complex nonlinear propagation phenomena, thanks to their additional spatiotemporal degrees of freedom with respect to single mode fibers. Multimode solitons [1], geometric parametric instability [2], self-induced beam cleaning (SBC) [3] and supercontinuum generation have been reported [4]. In all of these situations considered so far the MMFs were standard graded-index fibers: the intermodal interactions took place in a conservative system (propagation losses were negligible). In this work we have experimentally investigated the Kerr SBC in three dissipative systems: a MMF with signif…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrySingle-mode optical fiberPhysics::OpticsLaser01 natural sciencesSupercontinuumlaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear systemOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsFiber010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBeam (structure)
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Highly efficient few-mode spatial beam self-cleaning at 15µm

2020

We experimentally demonstrate that spatial beam self-cleaning can be highly efficient when obtained with a few-mode excitation in graded-index multimode optical fibers. By using 160 ps long, highly chirped (6 nm bandwidth at -3dB) optical pulses at 1562 nm, we demonstrate a one-decade reduction of the power threshold for spatial beam self-cleaning, with respect to previous experiments using pulses with laser wavelengths at 1030-1064 nm. Self-cleaned beams remain spatio-temporally stable for more than a decade of their peak power variation. The impact of input pulse temporal duration is also studied.

Optical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesmultimode fiberslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectlawSelf cleaning0103 physical sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]nonlinear optics; multimode fibers; Kerr effectMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsBandwidth (signal processing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelength0210 nano-technologybusinessExcitationBeam (structure)
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Spatial Beam Evolution in Nonlinear Multimode Fibers

2021

We discuss some recent results illustrating the role of input wave-front shaping, propagation dynamics and output beam diagnostics in order to observe spatial beam cleaning in nonlinear multimode fibers and amplifiers.

Physicsoptical fibers; nonlinear optics; optical solitons; Kerr effect; four wave mixingoptical fibersMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryAmplifiernonlinear optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesmultimode fibers010309 opticsNonlinear systemfour wave mixingOpticsOptical fiber amplifiersoptical solitonsKerr effectFiber laser0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator Physics0210 nano-technologybusinessLaser beamsBeam (structure)Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Kerr Beam Self-Cleaning in Multimode Fibers

2018

We overview recent experimental results of beam self-cleaning observed in various types of multimode fibers. We analyze the output spatial beam shapes and their connection with the refractive index profile of the fibers.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrymultimode fibers; Kerr effect; optical instabilitiesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyRefractive index profile021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesoptical instabilitiesmultimode fibersConnection (mathematics)010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectSelf cleaning0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsBeam shaping0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexBeam (structure)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Kerr self-cleaning of pulsed beam in an ytterbium doped multimode fiber

2017

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate that Kerr spatial self-cleaning of a pulsed beam can be obtained in an amplifying multimode optical fiber. An input peak power of 500 W only was sufficient to produce a quasi-single-mode emission from the double-clad ytterbium doped multimode fiber (YMMF) with non-parabolic refractive index profile. We compare the self-cleaning behavior observed in the same fiber with loss and with gain. Laser gain introduces new opportunities to achieve spatial self-cleaning of light in multimode fibers at a relatively low power threshold.

YtterbiumOptical fiberMaterials scienceKerr effectoptical fiberschemistry.chemical_elementcleaningPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyRefractive index profilefibers01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsKerr effectNonlinear optics fiberslawBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciencesFibercleaning; fibers; optical fibers[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryGainFiber optics sensors021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNonlinear wave mixingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryOCIS codes: (060.4370) Nonlinear optics fibers; (060.2370) Fiber optics sensors; (190.4420) Nonlinear opticstransverse effects in; (190.3270) Kerr effect; (190.4223) Nonlinear wave mixing.0210 nano-technologybusinessNonlinear optics transverse effects
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Adaptive Kerr-Assisted Transverse Mode Selection in Multimode Fibers

2019

Multimode optical fibers (MMFs) have recently regained interest because of the degrees of freedom associated with their different eigenmodes. In the nonlinear propagation regime in particular, new phenomena have been unveiled in graded-index (GRIN) MMFs such as geometric parametric instabilities and Kerr beam self-cleaning [1, 2]. The speckled pattern observed at the output of the MMF at low powers, is transformed at high powers into a bell-shaped beam close to the fundamental mode. Recent work has also demonstrated that Kerr beam self-cleaning can lead to a low-order spatial mode, different from a bell-shape, by adjusting the laser beam in-coupling conditions [3]. An attractive way to syst…

PhysicsWavefrontMulti-mode optical fiberOptical fiberSpatial light modulatorbusiness.industryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKerr effect; multimode fibers; transverse effects01 natural sciencesTransverse modelaw.inventionmultimode fibers010309 opticsNonlinear systemOpticsKerr effectlaw0103 physical sciencestransverse effects0210 nano-technologyAdaptive opticsbusinessBeam (structure)
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Spatiotemporal beam shaping in nonlinear multimode fibers

2018

Kerr beam self-cleaning in graded-index multimode fibers is accompanied by power-dependent temporal pulse reshaping. We explore the complex nonlinear dynamics with a single long pulse, where the optical power is continuously varied across its profile.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]optical fibersLong pulseMaterials scienceMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsnonlinear optics; optical fibers; Kerr effectPhysics::OpticsOptical power02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)010309 opticsNonlinear systemOpticsKerr effect0103 physical sciencesLight beamBeam shaping0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam (structure)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Nonlinear modal control by Kerr beam self-cleaning and wavefront shaping in graded-index multimode fiber

2019

International audience

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Multidimensional Shaping of SpatiotemporalWaves in Multimode Nonlinear Fibers (invited)

2019

International audience

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Nonlinear Dynamics in multimode fibers

2019

International audience

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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