0000000000611661

AUTHOR

Tobias Pischon

0000-0003-1568-767x

showing 4 related works from this author

Policy determinants of physical activity across the life course: a ‘DEDIPAC’ umbrella systematic literature review

2018

Background\ud Despite the large number of studies and reviews available, the evidence regarding the policy determinants of physical activity (PA) is inconclusive. This umbrella systematic literature review (SLR) summarizes the current evidence on the policy determinants of PA across the life course, by pooling the results of the available SLRs and meta-analyses (MAs).\ud \ud Methods\ud A systematic online search was conducted on MEDLINE, ISI Web of Science, Scopus and SPORTDiscus databases up to April 2016. SLRs and MAs of observational studies investigating the association between policy determinants of PA and having PA as outcome were considered eligible. The extracted data were assessed …

GerontologyMalePRESCHOOL-CHILDRENCHILDHOOD0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineChildlife courseHealth PolicySystematic literature reviewAge FactorsSCIENCEMiddle AgedC900EuropeSystematic reviewYOUTHChild PreschoolOBESITYLife course approachFemaleENERGY-BALANCEHEALTHumbrella systematic literature reviewPsychologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMEDLINEScopus030209 endocrinology & metabolismBEHAVIORSRECESS03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultPolicy determinants physical activity life course DEDIPAC umbrella systematic literature reviewmedicineHumansDEDIPACSettore MED/42 - IGIENE GENERALE E APPLICATAExerciseHealth policyPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEvidence-based medicinePhysical ActivityPolicy determinantsFRAMEWORKC600B900Observational study
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The global burden of cancer attributable to risk factors, 2010–19 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2022

Background: Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally. Methods: The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risk factors. A total of 82 risk-outcome pairs were included on the basis of the World Cancer Research Fund criteria. Estimated cancer deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 20…

MaleDEATHSDALY cancer risk factorsMedizinsystematic analysisGlobal HealthRisk AssessmentCancer preventionGlobal Burden of DiseaseRC0254Risk-attributable cancer deathsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearNeoplasmscancerHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyUKMedicine(all)MCCRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Risk FactorSmokingCOVID-193rd-DASGeneral MedicineDisability-adjusted life-yearsSOCIAL DETERMINANTSRisk assessmentsrisk factorCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineOBESITYCancer burden/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNeoplasmFemaleLIFE-STYLEQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHEALTHRAHumanRC
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Perspective: Essential study quality descriptors for data from nutritional epidemiologic research

2017

Pooled analysis of secondary data increases the power of research and enables scientific discovery in nutritional epidemiology. Information on study characteristics that determine data quality is needed to enable correct reuse and interpretation of data. This study aims to define essential quality characteristics for data from observational studies in nutrition. First, a literature review was performed to get an insight on existing instruments that assess the quality of cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies and dietary measurement. Second, 2 face-to-face workshops were organized to determine the study characteristics that affect data quality. Third, consensus on the data descrip…

0301 basic medicineDatabases FactualMedicine (miscellaneous)StorageBiomedical InnovationOntology (information science)Bioinformatics0302 clinical medicineLifedata interoperabilityObservational studyData interoperabilityMedicine030212 general & internal medicineAdipositymedia_commonNutrition and DieteticsAnthropometryOntologydietary assessmentNutritional assessmentObservational Studies as TopicIdentification (information)Research DesignDietary assessmentControlled vocabularyHealthy LivingPerspectivesHumanConsensusmedia_common.quotation_subject03 medical and health sciencesControlled vocabularyHumansQuality (business)Data QualityBiologyCross-sectional studyNutritional epidemiologyNutritional epidemiologybusiness.industryData qualityStudy designData scienceDietEpidemiologic StudiesCritical appraisalnutritional epidemiologyNutrition Assessment030104 developmental biologyMSB - Microbiology and Systems BiologyCardiovascular and Metabolic DiseasesData qualitySystematic reviewObservational studyobservational studyELSS - Earth Life and Social SciencesbusinessMeta analysisFood Science
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Using concept mapping in the development of the EU-PAD framework (EUropean-Physical Activity Determinants across the life course): a DEDIPAC-study

2016

International audience; Background: A large proportion of European children, adults and older adults do not engage in sufficient physical activity ( PA). Understanding individual and contextual factors associated with PA behaviours is essential for the identification and implementation of effective preventative environments, policies, and programmes that can promote an active lifestyle across life course and can potentially improve health. The current paper intends to provide 1) a multi-disciplinary, Pan-European and life course view of key determinants of PA behaviours and 2) a proposal of how these factors may cluster. Methods: After gathering a list of 183 potential PA behaviours-associa…

GerontologyMaleYouthUrban Mobility & Environment2016 Urban Mobility & Environment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Applied psychologyHealth BehaviorPsychological interventionPoison controlB400INTERNET-BASED SURVEYSA9000302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEsedentary behaviorMedicine and Health SciencesDUTCH EXPERTSMedicineCluster Analysis030212 general & internal medicineolder-adultsOlder adultscienceresponseexerciselcsh:Public aspects of medicine030503 health policy & servicesSEDENTARY BEHAVIORHuman factors and ergonomicsSCIENCEMiddle AgedPublicPriority forEuropeHealthPUBLIC-HEALTHOlder adultsLife course approachFemaleFactors; Active lifestyles; Youth; Adults; Older adults; Priority for researchPublic Health0305 other medical scienceEnvironment & SustainabilityResearch ArticleAdultConsensusAdolescentMIXED-METHODS APPROACHEXERCISEContext (language use)Urbanisationpublic-healthEnvironmentActive lifestylesRESPONSE RATEWhite PeopleEnvironmental & Occupational HealthFactorsPriority for research03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportYoung AdultQuality of life (healthcare)mixed-methods approachHumansAdultsOLDER-ADULTSSocioeconomic statusLife StyleActive lifestyleAgedresearchbusiness.industrydutch expertsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFactorlcsh:RA1-1270internet-based surveysrateSocioeconomic FactorsCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseasesquality-of-lifeActive lifestyles; Adults; Factors; Older adults; Priority for research; Youth;SUMS - Sustainable Urban Mobility and SafetyELSS - Earth Life and Social SciencesActive lifestyles; Adults; Factors; Older adults; Priority for research; Youth; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Healthbusiness
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