0000000000613804

AUTHOR

Oleksandra Hotra

0000-0003-2074-347x

showing 3 related works from this author

Positron trapping defects in free-volume investigation of Ge–Ga–S–CsCl glasses

2016

Abstract Evolution of free-volume positron trapping defects caused by crystallization process in (80GeS 2 –20Ga 2 S 3 ) 100−х (СsCl) x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 15 chalcogenide-chalcohalide glasses was studied by positron annihilation lifetime technique. It is established that CsCl additives in Ge–Ga–S glassy matrix transform defect-related component spectra, indicating that the agglomeration of free-volume voids occurs in initial and crystallized (80GeS 2 –20Ga 2 S 3 ) 100−х (СsCl) x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 10 glasses. Void fragmentation in (80GeS 2 –20Ga 2 S 3 ) 85 (СsCl) 15 glass can be associated with loosing of their inner structure. Full crystallization in each of these glasses corresponds to the formation of defe…

010302 applied physicsVoid (astronomy)RadiationMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryChalcogenide glassMineralogy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPositron trappingSpectral linelaw.inventionAbsorption edgeFragmentation (mass spectrometry)law0103 physical sciencesCrystallization0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationPositron annihilationRadiation Measurements
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Optical and Vibrational Spectra of CsCl-Enriched GeS2-Ga2S3 Glasses

2016

Optical and FTIR spectroscopy was employed to study the properties of 80GeS2-20Ga2S3-CsCl chalcohalide glasses with CsCl additives in a temperature range of 77–293 K. It is shown that CsCl content results in the shift of fundamental absorption edge in the visible region. Vibrational bands in FTIR spectra of (80GeS2-20Ga2S3)100 − х (СsCl) x (x = 5, 10, and 15) are identified near 2500 cm−1, 3700 cm−1,, around 1580 cm−1, and a feature at 1100 cm−1. Low energy shifts of vibrational frequencies in glasses with a higher amount of CsCl can be caused by possible thermal expansion of the lattice and nanovoid agglomeration formed by CsCl additives in the inner structure of the Ge-Ga-S glass.

Materials scienceChalcohalide glassChalcogenideAnalytical chemistryNanochemistry02 engineering and technologyModification01 natural sciencesThermal expansionVibrational propertieschemistry.chemical_compound78.70.BjMaterials Science(all)Lattice (order)0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceFourier transform infrared spectroscopy010302 applied physicsNano ExpressChalcogenide61.43.Fs71.23.CqAtmospheric temperature rangeOptical spectra021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics81.70PgchemistryAbsorption edge82.56Ub0210 nano-technologyVibrational spectraNanoscale Research Letters
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Positron annihilation characterization of free volume in microand macro-modified Cu0.4Co0.4Ni0.4Mn1.8O4ceramics

2016

Free volume and pore size distribution size in functional micro and macro-micro-modified Cu0.4Co0.4Ni0.4Mn1.8O4 ceramics are characterized by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy in comparison with Hg-porosimetry and scanning electron microscopy technique. Positron annihilation results are interpreted in terms of model implication positron trapping and ortho-positronium decaying. It is shown that free volume of positron traps are the same type for macro and micro modified Cu0.4Co0.4Ni0.4Mn1.8O4 ceramics. Classic Tao-Eldrup model in spherical approximation is used to calculation of the size of nanopores smaller than 2 nm using the ortho-positronium lifetime.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scanning electron microscopeGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsCharacterization (materials science)Nuclear physicsNanoporePositronVolume (thermodynamics)visual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicPhysics::Chemical Physics0210 nano-technologyPorositySpectroscopy
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