0000000000644856

AUTHOR

Mauro Campanini

showing 5 related works from this author

Predicting resistant etiology in hospitalized patients with blood cultures positive for Gram-negative bacilli

2018

Abstract Objective To develop a risk-scoring tool to predict multidrug-resistant (MDR) etiology in patients with bloodstream infections (BSI) caused by Gram-negative bacilli (GNB). Methods A prospective multicenter study analyzed patients with BSI hospitalized in 31 Internal Medicine wards in Italy from March 2012 to December 2012. Patients with BSI caused by MDR-GNB (non-susceptible to at least one agent in three antimicrobial categories) were compared to those with BSI due to susceptible GNB. A logistic regression to identify predictive factors of MDR-GNB was performed and the odds ratio (OR) were calculated. A score to predict the risk of MDR was developed. Results Of 533 BSI episodes, 2…

Male0301 basic medicineMultivariate analysisGram-negative bacilliHospitalized patientsLogistic regressionLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingRisk FactorsDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialMedicineAge FactorMultidrug-resistantProspective StudiesMultivariate AnalysiAged 80 and overAge FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHospitalizationItalyBloodstream infections; Gram-negative bacilli; Multidrug-resistantBloodstream infections; Gram-negative bacilli; Multidrug-resistant; Internal MedicineFemaleSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic Model030106 microbiologyBloodstream infection03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineAnti-Bacterial AgentGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionInternal MedicineHumansAgedbusiness.industryRisk FactorGram negative bacilliOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseProspective StudieLogistic ModelsROC CurveBlood CultureBacteremiaMultivariate AnalysisEtiologyBloodstream infectionsGram-Negative Bacterial Infectionsbusiness
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High prevalence of fragility vertebral fractures in patients hospitalised in Internal Medicine Units. Results of the POINT (Prevalence of Osteoporosi…

2015

Abstract Background Osteoporotic vertebral fractures (VFs) often go unrecognised in both healthy individuals and in pathological conditions. Few data exist on VFs in patients hospitalised in Internal Medicine Units (IMUs), who often suffer from multiple concomitant chronic disorders. Aim of the study This multicentre cross-sectional study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of VFs in an unselected population of patients referring to IMUs. Correlations between VFs and the main coexisting diseases were also investigated. Methods Information on demographic, clinical and laboratory findings, and on the presence of known risk factors for osteoporosis was recorded. The Genant's semi-quantitativ…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisPrevalenceVery frequentEndocrinologyInternal medicineInternal MedicinePrevalenceMedicineHumansIn patientvertebral fracturesPathologicalAgedDemographybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityinternal medicine; osteoporosis; vertebral fracturesosteoporosisSpineHospitalizationDiabetes and Metabolisminternal medicineLogistic ModelsConcomitantVertebral fracturesCohortMultivariate AnalysisOsteoporosis vertebral fractures Genant's semi-quantitative methodOsteoporosisSpinal FracturesFemaleInternal medicine; Osteoporosis; Vertebral fractures; Aged; Demography; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Internal Medicine; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Osteoporosis; Prevalence; Spinal Fractures; Spine; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; Histology; Physiologybusiness
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ANMCO/ISS/AMD/ANCE/ARCA/FADOI/GICR-IACPR/SICI-GISE/SIBioC/SIC/SICOA/SID/SIF/SIMEU/SIMG/SIMI/SISA Joint Consensus Document on cholesterol and cardiova…

2017

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease still represents the leading cause of death in western countries. A wealth of scientific evidence demonstrates that increased blood cholesterol levels have a major impact on the outbreak and progression of atherosclerotic plaques. Moreover, several cholesterol-lowering pharmacological agents, including statins and ezetimibe, have proven effective in improving clinical outcomes. This document is focused on the clinical management of hypercholesterolemia and has been conceived by 16 Italian medical associations with the support of the Italian National Institute of Health. The authors have considered with particular attention the role of hypercholesterole…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPCSK9 inhibitorMEDLINE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNOatherosclerosis; diagnostic and therapeutic pathways; hypercholesterolaemia; PCSK9 inhibitors; statins; sustainable health careDiagnostic and therapeutic pathways03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEzetimibeInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicine030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineRisk managementCause of deathHypercholesterolaemiabusiness.industryAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseCholesterolSustainable health careStatinsDiagnostic and therapeutic pathwayStatinHigh Cholesterol LevelsArticlesmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosischemistryPCSK9 inhibitorsAtherosclerosiCardiologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Atherosclerosis; Diagnostic and therapeutic pathways; Hypercholesterolaemia; PCSK9 inhibitors; Statins; Sustainable health care; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugEuropean Heart Journal Supplements : Journal of the European Society of Cardiology
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Drug Prescription and Delirium in Older Inpatients: Results From the Nationwide Multicenter Italian Delirium Day 2015-2016

2019

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the association between polypharmacy and delirium, the association of specific drug categories with delirium, and the differences in drug-delirium association between medical and surgical units and according to dementia diagnosis. Methods Data were collected during 2 waves of Delirium Day, a multicenter delirium prevalence study including patients (aged 65 years or older) admitted to acute and long-term care wards in Italy (2015-2016); in this study, only patients enrolled in acute hospital wards were selected (n = 4,133). Delirium was assessed according to score on the 4 "A's" Test. Prescriptions were classified by main drug categories; polypharmacy w…

Malediagnosismedications0302 clinical medicinepreventionAged 80 and over; Delirium; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Hospital Departments; Humans; Male; Prevalence; Polypharmacy; Prescription Drugs80 and overPrevalenceMedicineLS4_4030212 general & internal medicineAcute hospitalmedia_commonAged 80 and overConfoundingelderly patients hip fracture hospitalized patients prediction rule risk factor dementia events medications prevention diagnosisrisk-factorrisk factorhip fracturePsychiatry and Mental HealthFemalemedicine.symptomeventsDrugmedicine.medical_specialtyPrescription Drugshospitalized-patientsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEHospital DepartmentsSocio-culturaleelderly-patientselderly patientsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesDrug Prescriptions03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemental disordersDementiaHumansMedical prescriptionprediction ruleAgedPolypharmacybusiness.industryhospitalized patientsDeliriummedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesPolypharmacyDeliriumelderly-patients; hip fracture; hospitalized-patients; prediction rule; risk-factor; dementia; events; medications; prevention; diagnosisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementia
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Documento di consenso intersocietario ANMCO/ISS/AMD/ANCE/ARCA/FADOI/ GICR-IACPR/SICI-GISE/SIBioC/SIC/SICOA/ SID/SIF/SIMEU/SIMG/SIMI/SISA Colesterolo …

2016

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease still represents the leading cause of death in western countries. A wealth of scientific evidence demonstrates that increased blood cholesterol levels have a major impact on the outbreak and progression of atherosclerotic plaques. Moreover, several cholesterol-lowering pharmacological agents, including statins and ezetimibe, have proven effective in improving clinical outcomes. This document is focused on the clinical management of hypercholesterolemia and has been conceived by 16 Italian medical associations with the support of the Italian National Institute of Health. The authors have considered with particular attention the role of hypercholesterole…

Settore BIO/12 - Biochimica Clinica E Biologia Molecolare ClinicaSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaItalyCardiovascular DiseaseRisk FactorAnticholesteremic AgentHypercholesterolemiaSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaConsensuCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareHuman
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