0000000000645450
AUTHOR
Giarratano A.
Death in hospital following ICU discharge: insights from the LUNG SAFE study
Abstract Background To determine the frequency of, and factors associated with, death in hospital following ICU discharge to the ward. Methods The Large observational study to UNderstand the Global impact of Severe Acute respiratory FailurE study was an international, multicenter, prospective cohort study of patients with severe respiratory failure, conducted across 459 ICUs from 50 countries globally. This study aimed to understand the frequency and factors associated with death in hospital in patients who survived their ICU stay. We examined outcomes in the subpopulation discharged with no limitations of life sustaining treatments (‘treatment limitations’), and the subpopulations with tre…
Medical communications and writing for patients
In this first edition of 2021’s Medical Writing, I am delighted to present a piece from Filippo Vitale and colleagues. This is a truly fascinating article that discusses how we have communicated science and scientific facts throughout history and how changes in societyhave affected how this is done and the outcomes that this has produced. I found this article extremely thought- provoking (and at times a sad reflection of where we have come to as a global society) as the authors document and explain concepts like “clickbait” and “fake news”. Whilst it was truly educational to understand the evolution of these concepts, I totally echo the authors’ call to arms in their plea for us to be more …
The role of heme oxygenase and Hsp70 in trauma
The so called Heat-shock proteins (Hsp) are the product of different genes induced by a sudden and/or short-lasting temperature elevation. However, the term Hsp is generally used with great flexibility to indicate proteins induced also by other stressors besides heat shock. Many Hsp are also chaperones since they assist nascent polypeptides to fold correctly. Other canonical functions of chaperones include, in addition to protein folding, assisting protein refolding and translocation through membranes, ushering proteins damaged beyond repair to degradation, and dissolution of protein aggregates. Hsp play a key role in various human chronic diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases…
Correction to: Procalcitonin levels in candidemia versus bacteremia: a systematic review (Critical care (London, England) (2019) 23 1 (190))
The author wish to note there are three imprecisions in the article [1].
Intraoperative ventilator settings and their association with postoperative pulmonary complications in neurosurgical patients: Post-hoc analysis of LAS VEGAS study
Abstract Background Limited information is available regarding intraoperative ventilator settings and the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures. The aim of this post-hoc analysis of the ‘Multicentre Local ASsessment of VEntilatory management during General Anaesthesia for Surgery’ (LAS VEGAS) study was to examine the ventilator settings of patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures, and to explore the association between perioperative variables and the development of PPCs in neurosurgical patients. Methods Post-hoc analysis of LAS VEGAS study, restricted to patients undergoing neurosurgery. Patients were stratified into g…