0000000000656857

AUTHOR

Fany Carrasco

showing 2 related works from this author

Modulation of protein synthesis and degradation maintains proteostasis during yeast growth at different temperatures

2016

To understand how cells regulate each step in the flow of gene expression is one of the most fundamental goals in molecular biology. In this work, we have investigated several protein turnover-related steps in the context of gene expression regulation in response to changes in external temperature in model yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We have found that the regulation of protein homeostasis is stricter than mRNA homeostasis. Although global translation and protein degradation rates are found to increase with temperature, the increase of the catalytic activity of ribosomes is higher than the global translation rate suggesting that yeast cells adapt the amount of translational machinery to…

0301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription GeneticRNA StabilitySaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiophysicsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtein degradationBiochemistryRibosomeRibostasis03 medical and health sciencesStructural BiologyGene Expression Regulation FungalGene expressionProtein stabilityGeneticsProtein biosynthesisHomeostasisRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyRegulation of gene expressionTranslation ratebiologyTemperaturebiology.organism_classificationYeastYeastCell biology030104 developmental biologyProteostasisBiochemistryProtein BiosynthesisProteostasisRibosomes
researchProduct

The cellular growth rate controls overall mRNA turnover, and modulates either transcription or degradation rates of particular gene regulons

2015

We analyzed 80 different genomic experiments, and found a positive correlation between both RNA polymerase II transcription and mRNA degradation with growth rates in yeast. Thus, in spite of the marked variation in mRNA turnover, the total mRNA concentration remained approximately constant. Some genes, however, regulated their mRNA concentration by uncoupling mRNA stability from the transcription rate. Ribosome-related genes modulated their transcription rates to increase mRNA levels under fast growth. In contrast, mitochondria-related and stress-induced genes lowered mRNA levels by reducing mRNA stability or the transcription rate, respectively. We also detected these regulations within th…

0301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription GeneticRNA StabilityPopulationRNA polymerase IIRNA-binding proteinSaccharomyces cerevisiaeChromatin and EpigeneticsRegulonGenètica molecular03 medical and health sciencesTranscripció genèticaTranscription (biology)GeneticsGene RegulationRNA MessengereducationGeneRegulation of gene expressionGeneticsMessenger RNAeducation.field_of_studyOrganelle BiogenesisbiologyGene regulation Chromatin and EpigeneticsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNAGenes rRNACell biologyGenes Mitochondrial030104 developmental biologyGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinRNARibosomes
researchProduct