0000000000674268

AUTHOR

Christian Gaser

0000-0002-9940-099x

showing 2 related works from this author

Detecting global and local hippocampal shape changes in Alzheimer's disease using statistical shape models.

2012

Item does not contain fulltext The hippocampus is affected at an early stage in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). With the use of structural magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, we can investigate the effect of AD on the morphology of the hippocampus. The hippocampal shape variations among a population can be usually described using statistical shape models (SSMs). Conventional SSMs model the modes of variations among the population via principal component analysis (PCA). Although these modes are representative of variations within the training data, they are not necessarily discriminative on labeled data or relevant to the differences between the subpopulations. We use the shape des…

Models AnatomicMaleSupport Vector MachineDatabases FactualNeuropsychological TestsHippocampusFunctional Laterality030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLogical addressCorrelation0302 clinical medicineDiscriminative modelAlzheimer Centre [DCN PAC - Perception action and control NCEBP 11][ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processingeducation.field_of_studyBrain MappingPrincipal Component AnalysisVerbal LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyData Interpretation Statistical[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Principal component analysisEducational StatusFemalePsychologyCognitive NeurosciencePopulationFeature selectionVerbal learningStatiscal Shape Model03 medical and health sciencesAlzheimer DiseaseArtificial IntelligenceSupport Vector MachinesHumansAlzheimer Centre [NCEBP 11]educationAgedMemory DisordersNeurology & NeurosurgeryModels Statisticalbusiness.industryPattern recognitionSupport vector machineMental RecallAlzheimerArtificial intelligenceAtrophybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Automated segmentation of changes in FLAIR-hyperintense white matter lesions in multiple sclerosis on serial magnetic resonance imaging

2019

Longitudinal analysis of white matter lesion changes on serial MRI has become an important parameter to study diseases with white-matter lesions. Here, we build on earlier work on cross-sectional lesion segmentation; we present a fully automatic pipeline for serial analysis of FLAIR-hyperintense white matter lesions. Our algorithm requires three-dimensional gradient echo T1- and FLAIR- weighted images at 3 Tesla as well as available cross-sectional lesion segmentations of both time points. Preprocessing steps include lesion filling and intrasubject registration. For segmentation of lesion changes, initial lesion maps of different time points are fused; herein changes in intensity are analyz…

AdultMaleMultiple SclerosisCognitive Neuroscience610Fluid-attenuated inversion recoverylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticscomputer.software_genrelcsh:RC346-429050105 experimental psychologyCohort StudiesWhite matterLesionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSørensen–Dice coefficientVoxelmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationLongitudinal Studieslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesRegular ArticleMagnetic resonance imagingLesion segmentation; Magnetic resonance imaging; Multiple sclerosis; White matter lesionsMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingHyperintensityddc:Cross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologylcsh:R858-859.7FemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessNuclear medicinecomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesNeuroImage: Clinical
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