0000000000705238

AUTHOR

Tarang Parekh

showing 3 related works from this author

Global investments in pandemic preparedness and COVID-19: development assistance and domestic spending on health between 1990 and 2026

2023

Background The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted gaps in health surveillance systems, disease prevention, and treatment globally. Among the many factors that might have led to these gaps is the issue of the financing of national health systems, especially in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), as well as a robust global system for pandemic preparedness. We aimed to provide a comparative assessment of global health spending at the onset of the pandemic; characterise the amount of development assistance for pandemic preparedness and response disbursed in the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic; and examine expectations for future health spending and put into context the expected ne…

coordinationcommunicationoutbreak responseCOVID-19 GBDresponse planPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral Medicinecontact managementpandemic Covid 19financingepidemic alertepidemiological investigationFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiinternational health regulationsurveillanceGlobal burden diseasefinancing; global spending; pandemic Covid 19;global spendingpreparedne
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Population-level risks of alcohol consumption by amount, geography, age, sex, and year: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study …

2022

Background: The health risks associated with moderate alcohol consumption continue to be debated. Small amounts of alcohol might lower the risk of some health outcomes but increase the risk of others, suggesting that the overall risk depends, in part, on background disease rates, which vary by region, age, sex, and year. Methods: For this analysis, we constructed burden-weighted dose-response relative risk curves across 22 health outcomes to estimate the theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL) and non-drinker equivalence (NDE), the consumption level at which the health risk is equivalent to that of a non-drinker, using disease rates from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and …

AdultMaleAlcohol DrinkingCONTROL POLICIESadult; Alcohol Drinking; Child Preschool; Female; Geography; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Risk FactorsNDASALL-CAUSEGUIDELINESGlobal HealthGBD 2020 Alcohol CollaboratorsGlobal Burden of DiseaseCOST-EFFECTIVENESSMedicine General & InternalDRINKINGSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421Risk FactorsGeneral & Internal MedicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineDRINKERSHumansChildPreschool11 Medical and Health SciencesMETAANALYSISMCCScience & Technologyglobal burden of diseaseGeographyRisk FactoradultGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCANCERalcohol drinkingACChild Preschool3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsREDUCED MORTALITYLife Sciences & Biomedicinealcohol drinking; global burden of disease; adultHuman
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Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2021

Background Regularly updated data on stroke and its pathological types, including data on their incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability, risk factors, and epidemiological trends, are important for evidence-based stroke care planning and resource allocation. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) aims to provide a standardised and comprehensive measurement of these metrics at global, regional, and national levels. Methods We applied GBD 2019 analytical tools to calculate stroke incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and the population attributable fraction (PAF) of DALYs (with corresponding 95% uncertainty intervals [UIs]…

MaleAging030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyStroke dataGUIDELINES3124 Neurology and psychiatryBody Mass IndexGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineRA0421Risk FactorsEpidemiologyStrokesYOUNG-ADULTSPrevalence80 and overAetiology610 Medicine & healthStrokePOPULATION1103 Clinical Sciences 1109 NeurosciencesCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMortality rateIncidence (epidemiology)Incidence1. No povertyArticlesHälsovetenskaperMiddle AgedStroke typesddc:3. Good healthStrokeISCHEMIC-STROKEIncomeFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGBDPopulationClinical SciencesClinical Neurology610 Medicine & health03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchMIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIESHealth SciencesmedicineHumansRisk factoreducationGBD 2019 Stroke CollaboratorsCerebral HemorrhageAgedIschemic StrokeGlobal burdenScience & TechnologyNeurology & NeurosurgeryHYPERTENSIONbusiness.industryMORTALITYPrevention3112 NeurosciencesNeurosciences1103 Clinical SciencesSERVICESSubarachnoid Hemorrhagemedicine.diseasePREVENTIONBrain DisordersGood Health and Well BeingAttributable riskHuman medicineNeurology (clinical)Neurosciences & Neurologybusiness1109 Neurosciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography2.4 Surveillance and distributionRC
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