0000000000711354

AUTHOR

András Czurkó

0000-0002-1985-7296

showing 3 related works from this author

Brain protein expression changes in WAG/Rij rats, a genetic rat model of absence epilepsy after peripheral lipopolysaccharide treatment

2013

Peripheral injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) facilitates 8–10 Hz spike-wave discharges (SWD) characterizing absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats. It is unknown however, whether peripherally administered LPS is able to alter the generator areas of epileptic activity at the molecular level. We injected 1 mg/kg dose of LPS intraperitoneally into WAG/Rij rats, recorded the body temperature and EEG, and examined the protein expression changes of the proteome 12 h after injection in the fronto-parietal cortex and thalamus. We used fluorescent two-dimensional differential gel electrophoresis to investigate the expression profile. We found 16 differentially expressed proteins in the front…

LipopolysaccharidesProteomicsProteomeLipopolysaccharideImmunologyThalamusInflammationBiologyProteomicsSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsNFKB Signaling Pathwayepilepsy cnsRats WistarInflammationEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsBrainElectroencephalographyRats Inbred Strainsmedicine.diseaseRatsCell biologyCortex (botany)Disease Models AnimalEpilepsy AbsencechemistryProteomemedicine.symptomNeuroscienceSignal TransductionBrain, Behavior, and Immunity
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Different electrophysiological actions of 24- and 72-hour aggregated amyloid-beta oligomers on hippocampal field population spike in both anesthetize…

2010

Diffusible oligomeric assemblies of the amyloid beta-protein (Abeta) could be the primary factor in the pathogenic pathway leading to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Converging lines of evidence support the notion that AD begins with subtle alterations in synaptic efficacy, prior to the occurrence of extensive neuronal degeneration. Recently, however, a shared or overlapping pathogenesis for AD and epileptic seizures occurred as aberrant neuronal hyperexcitability, as well as nonconvulsive seizure activity were found in several different APP transgenic mouse lines. This generated a renewed attention to the well-known comorbidity of AD and epilepsy and interest in how Abeta oligomers influence neu…

MaleAmyloidAmyloid betaHippocampusHippocampal formationMicroscopy Atomic ForceSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaHippocampusRats Sprague-DawleyAtomic force microscopyAlzheimer's disease; Amyloid; Excitability; Oligomer; Atomic force microscopymental disordersAnimalsMolecular BiologyNeuronsAnalysis of VarianceExcitabilityAmyloid beta-PeptidesbiologyPerforant PathwayChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceDentate gyrusLong-term potentiationPopulation spikeAlzheimer's diseaseElectric StimulationPeptide FragmentsRatsElectrophysiologyElectrophysiologyOligomerbiology.proteinNeurology (clinical)NeuroscienceDevelopmental BiologyBrain research
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Generalization of seizures parallels the formation of "dark" neurons in the hippocampus and pontine reticular formation after focal-cortical applicat…

2008

Abstract Distribution and time course of the occurrence of “dark” neurons were compared with the EEG activity and behavior of rats during 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) induced epileptic seizures. A crystal of the K + channel blocker 4-AP (0.5 mg/kg) was placed onto the exposed parieto-occipital cortex of Halothane-anesthetized rats for 40 min. Thereafter, the anesthesia was discontinued and the behavioral signs of the epileptic seizure activity were observed. The presence of “dark” neurons was demonstrated by the sensitive silver method of Gallyas in rats sacrificed at 0, 3 and 6 h after the end of the 4-AP crystal application. The EEG activity was recorded in the rats with longer survival times. …

Male* Dark neuronMicroinjections* Epilepsy; * Dark neuron; * Hippocampus; * Pontine reticular formation; * Cell injury; * Animal model; * Neurogliaform cell; * Astrocyte; * Status epilepticusHippocampus* Status epilepticusStatus epilepticusReticular formationHippocampusSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaRats Sprague-DawleyEpilepsySeizuresPonsConvulsionmedicinePotassium Channel BlockersAnimals4-AminopyridineMolecular Biology* Animal modelNeurons* Pontine reticular formationBehavior AnimalChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceReticular Formation* Neurogliaform cellElectroencephalographyParamedian pontine reticular formation* Hippocampumedicine.disease* Cell injuryRats* Astrocyte* Epilepsymedicine.anatomical_structureMossy Fibers HippocampalNeurology (clinical)Epileptic seizureNeuronmedicine.symptomNeuroscienceDevelopmental Biology
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