0000000000765303

AUTHOR

Nicolas Carvalho

showing 2 related works from this author

Influence of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Psychomotor Symptoms in Major Depression

2020

Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) might be a promising treatment strategy for depression. As disturbances in psychomotor activity are one of the key features of unipolar depression are, we aimed to evaluate the behavioral effects of ten tDCS sessions over a 5-day period on psychomotor retardation in depressed patients. Methods: Twenty-three treatment-resistant depressed patients received either active or sham anodal tDCS to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (2 mA, 10 sessions over 1 week). Psychomotor functioning was registered by means of observer ratings (Salp&ecirc

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepsychomotor symptomsmedicinePsychomotor learningPsychomotor functionTranscranial direct-current stimulationPsychomotor retardationmajor depressive disorderbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceSmall samplemedicine.diseaseretardation030227 psychiatryMajor depressive disorderAntidepressantmedicine.symptomtranscranial direct current stimulationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Motor Resonance Mechanisms during Action Imitation in Depression

2018

Objectives Major depressive disorder has been associated with impairments in social cognition. However, studies exploring the processing of social information focused on facial discrimination. The aim of this study was to better characterize the sensorimotor mechanisms underlying motor resonance in depressed patients. Method Twenty-three right-handed patients meeting DSM-IV criteria for unipolar depression were compared to 14 matched healthy controls. In a simple imitation paradigm, the kinematic features of movements in natural condition were compared to those of motions performed after the observation of a moving dot. Reaction time and pointing velocity were considered to evaluate if the …

medicine.medical_specialtyKinematicsMajor depressive disorderStimulus (physiology)Audiology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial cognitionmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial informationMotor resonance[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPsychomotor retardationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesUnipolar depressionmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthMajor depressive disorderNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessPsychomotor retardationMotor resonance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAutomatic imitation[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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