0000000000765590

AUTHOR

Godloves Fru Chi

showing 4 related works from this author

Cytotoxicity of a naturally occuring spirostanol saponin, progenin III, towards a broad range of cancer cell lines by induction of apoptosis, autopha…

2020

Abstract This study was aimed to investigate the cytotoxic potential of a natural compound, progenin III on a broad range of cancer cell lines, including various sensitive and drug-resistant phenotypes. The cytotoxicity, progenin III-induced autophagic, ferroptotic and necroptotic cell death were evaluated by the resazurin reduction assay (RRA). Spectrophotometric analysis of caspases activity was performed using caspase-Glo assay. Flow cytometry was applied for cell cycle analysis (PI staining), apoptosis (annexin V/PI staining), mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) (JC-1) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) (H2DCFH-DA). Progenin III and the reference molecule, doxorubicin exerted cytotoxi…

0301 basic medicineProgrammed cell deathNecroptosisMelanoma ExperimentalApoptosisToxicologyFlow cytometry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnnexinCell Line TumorAutophagySpirostansmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityCaspaseMembrane Potential MitochondrialCell Deathmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyPlant ExtractsChemistryCell CycleHep G2 CellsGeneral MedicineSaponinsHCT116 CellsAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicMolecular biology030104 developmental biologyDoxorubicinDrug Resistance NeoplasmApoptosisCaspases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNecroptosisbiology.proteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesChemico-Biological Interactions
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Cytotoxic phytochemicals from the crude extract of Tetrapleura tetraptera fruits towards multi-factorial drug resistant cancer cells.

2020

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Tetrapleura tetraptera is an African medicinal spice used in traditional medicine to treat several ailments including cancer. Aim of the study The present study was designed to evaluate the cytotoxicity of the dichloromethane-methanol (1:1) extract of the fruits of Tetrapleura tetraptera (TTF) and its constituents: (3R, 4S)-3,4-dimethyloxetan-2-one (1), luteolin (2), stigmasterol (4), 3-O-[6′-O-undecanoyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl]stigmasterol (6), olean-12-en-3-β-O-D-glucopyranoside (7), 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-D-glucopyranosylurs-12-en-28-oic acid (8), 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-27-hydroxyolean-12-ene-28-oic acid (9), methyl…

Tetrapleura tetrapteraPhytochemicalsApoptosis03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 500302 clinical medicineBetulinic acidNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryCytotoxic T cellHumansTetrapleuraCytotoxicity030304 developmental biologyPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMembrane Potential Mitochondrial0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciesbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugPlant ExtractsHep G2 Cellsbiology.organism_classificationHCT116 CellsMolecular biologyAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicDrug Resistance MultipleMatrix MetalloproteinasesOxidative StresschemistryApoptosisDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCaspasesFruitCancer cellReactive Oxygen SpeciesLuteolinSignal TransductionJournal of ethnopharmacology
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N-acetylglycoside of oleanolic acid (aridanin) displays promising cytotoxicity towards human and animal cancer cells, inducing apoptotic, ferroptotic…

2020

Abstract Background The discovery of novel phytochemicals represents a reasonable approach to fight malignancies, especially those which are resistant to standard chemotherapy. Purpose We evaluated the cytotoxic potential of a naturally occurring N-acetylglycoside of oleanolic acid, aridanin, on 18 cancer cell lines, including sensitive and drug-resistant phenotypes mediated by P-glycoprotein, BCRP, p53 knockout, deletion-mutated EGFR, or BRAF mutations. Furthermore, metastasizing B16/F10 cells, HepG2 hepatocarcinoma and normal AML12 hepatocytes were investigated. The mechanisms of aridanin-induced cell death was further investigated. Methods The resazurin reduction assay (RRA) was applied …

Pharmacology0303 health sciencesProgrammed cell deathbiologyChemistryNecroptosisPharmaceutical ScienceCell cycle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineComplementary and alternative medicineApoptosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug DiscoveryCancer cellbiology.proteinCancer researchMolecular MedicineCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityCaspase030304 developmental biologyPhytomedicine
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Steroidal saponins from Raphia vinifera and their cytotoxic activity

2020

Abstract Phytochemical analysis of the fruits of Raphia vinifera led to the isolation of four new steroidal saponins (1–4), along with six known secondary metabolites (6–10). The structures of the isolated compounds were determined based on the analyses of NMR and mass spectrometric data, and chemical degradation reactions. Among the compounds tested, 1 and 4 showed the most promising cytotoxic activity against the drug-sensitive CCRF-CEM leukemia cell lines, with IC50 values of 3.55 µM and 7.14 µM, respectively.

Models MolecularClinical BiochemistryMolecular ConformationAntineoplastic Agents030209 endocrinology & metabolismArecaceaeBiochemistryLeukemia cell line03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyCell Line TumorIc50 valuesHumansCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyPharmacologybiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistrySaponinsbiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometricRaphia viniferaPhytochemicalBiochemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSteroidsSteroids
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