0000000000767471

AUTHOR

Darío García-de-viedma

showing 5 related works from this author

Whole genome sequencing-based analysis of tuberculosis (TB) in migrants: rapid tools for cross-border surveillance and to distinguish between recent …

2019

14 páginas, 7 figuras

0301 basic medicineTuberculosisEpidemiology030106 microbiologyPopulationSingle-nucleotide polymorphismImmigrationMinisatellite RepeatsBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideMigrantslaw.inventionCross-border surveillance03 medical and health scienceslawVirologymedicineHumansTransmissionTuberculosiseducationGenotypingRetrospective StudiesWhole genome sequencingTransients and Migrantseducation.field_of_studySurveillanceMolecular epidemiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMycobacterium tuberculosisEmigration and Immigrationmedicine.diseaseImportationCountry of origin3. Good healthBacterial Typing Techniques030104 developmental biologyTransmission (mechanics)TBEvolutionary biologySpainMolecular epidemiologyWhole genome sequencingSentinel SurveillanceWGSMultilocus Sequence Typing
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Subtle genotypic changes can be observed soon after diagnosis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.

2016

Clonal variants of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) coexist in specific patients, although the dynamics of their emergence is unknown. We used MIRU-VNTR to detect microevolution leading to variants of MTB in 3 out of 19 patients (15%) soon after diagnosis (61-85 days). Most harbored SNPs and for some of them a potential functional role was suggested. Microevolution in tuberculosis seems to occur sooner and more often than expected and could affect tracking of transmission.

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Functional roleAdultMaleTuberculosisGenotyping Techniques030106 microbiologyAdaptation BiologicalSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyMicrobiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideMycobacterium tuberculosisEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesGenotypemedicineHumansTuberculosisAgedAged 80 and overTransmission (medicine)MicroevolutionGenetic VariationGeneral MedicineMycobacterium tuberculosisMiddle Agedbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyInfectious DiseasesFemaleInternational journal of medical microbiology : IJMM
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Whole genome sequencing analysis of intrapatient microevolution in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: potential impact on the inference of tuberculosis tran…

2013

Background. It has been accepted that the infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) can be more heterogeneous than considered. The emergence of clonal variants caused by microevolution events leading to population heterogeneity is a phenomenon largely unexplored. Until now, we could only superficially analyze this phenomenon by standard fingerprinting (RFLP and VNTR).Methods. In this study we applied whole genome sequencing for a more in-depth analysis of the scale of microevolution both at the intrapatient and interpatient scenarios.Results. We found that the amount of variation accumulated within a patient can be as high as that observed between patients along a chain of t…

DNA BacterialTuberculosisSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideDNA sequencingMycobacterium tuberculosisEvolution MolecularmedicineImmunology and AllergyCluster AnalysisHumansTuberculosisGeneticsWhole genome sequencingMolecular EpidemiologyTransmission (medicine)MicroevolutionMycobacterium tuberculosisSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesRestriction fragment length polymorphismGenome BacterialThe Journal of infectious diseases
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Fast and low-cost decentralized surveillance of transmission of tuberculosis based on strain-specific PCRs tailored from whole genome sequencing data…

2015

Molecular epidemiology has transformed our knowledge of how tuberculosis (TB) is transmitted. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) has reached unprecedented levels of accuracy. However, it has increased technical requirements and costs, and analysis of data delays results. Our objective was to find a way to reconcile speed and ease of implementation with the high resolution of WGS. The targeted regional allele-specific oligonucleotide PCR (TRAP) assay presented here is based on allele-specific PCR targeting strain-specific single nucleotide polymorphisms, identified from WGS, and makes it possible to track actively transmitted Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. A TRAP assay was optimized to track…

DNA BacterialMicrobiology (medical)TuberculosisPopulationPilot ProjectsMinisatellite RepeatsComputational biologyBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideTRAPlaw.inventionMycobacterium tuberculosisTrap (computing)lawmedicineHumanseducationAllelesWhole genome sequencingMolecular Epidemiologywhole genome sequencingeducation.field_of_studyGeographyMolecular epidemiologytransmissionAllele-specific PCRMycobacterium tuberculosisSequence Analysis DNAGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)tuberculosisSpainPopulation SurveillanceVariants of PCRGenome Bacterial
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis Acquires Limited Genetic Diversity in Prolonged Infections, Reactivations and Transmissions Involving Multiple Hosts

2018

9 páginas, 5 figuras y material suplementario en: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02661/full#supplementary-material

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)lcsh:QR1-502Microbiologylcsh:Microbiologylaw.inventionStrainMycobacterium tuberculosis03 medical and health scienceslawMicroevolutionTuberculosisLatency (engineering)Clonal variantsVariabilityOriginal ResearchGeneticsGenetic diversitybiologyOutbreaksMicroevolutionbiology.organism_classification3. Good health030104 developmental biologyTransmission (mechanics)Whole genome sequencingAfricaSNPs
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