0000000000770381

AUTHOR

A Robert

showing 4 related works from this author

Measurement of the intrinsic electron neutrino component in the T2K neutrino beam with the ND280 detector

2014

The T2K experiment has reported the first observation of the appearance of electron neutrinos in a muon neutrino beam. The main and irreducible background to the appearance signal comes from the presence in the neutrino beam of a small intrinsic component of electron neutrinos originating from muon and kaon decays. In T2K, this component is expected to represent 1.2% of the total neutrino flux. A measurement of this component using the near detector (ND280), located 280 m from the target, is presented. The charged current interactions of electron neutrinos are selected by combining the particle identification capabilities of both the time projection chambers and electromagnetic calorimeters…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaSolar neutrino problem3. Good healthCosmic neutrino backgroundNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Background in low Earth orbits measured by LEGRI telescope – short and long term variability

1999

Abstract In this paper we present the first Low Energy Gamma Ray Imager (LEGRI) background measurements which were carried out in the earlier nominal operation activities of LEGRI Instrument on board MINISAT-01, after initial spacecraft and instrument check-up procedures. Short term (daily) and expected long term background variability is presented. A background model is also discussed in order to be used for celestial γ-ray emitters observations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpacecraftbusiness.industryGamma rayAstronomyCosmic rayX-ray telescopeAstrophysicslaw.inventionTerm (time)TelescopelawbusinessInstrumentationGeocentric orbitBackground radiationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Immunosurveillance by gamma delta T cells - lessons from the cancer field

2010

The most common contemporary depiction of the immune response is an early innate response, mounted by myeloid cells, followed by a delayed adaptive lymphoid responses mounted by lymphocytes. This depiction is based on myriad compelling data sets and has made powerful predictions with biological and clinical relevance. Nonetheless, it seems incomplete. Thus, there are lymphocytes that respond very rapidly, commonly to self-encoded molecules over-expressed by dysregulated and/or transformed tissues and cells. The evidence for such “lymphoid stress-surveillance” by gamma delta T cells has been provided by animal models, and supports ongoing clinical investigations of the potential host-protect…

DeltaMedicine(all)Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)Innate lymphoid cellCancerInflammationGeneral MedicineBiologymedicine.diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImmunosurveillanceInvited Lecture PresentationImmune systemInnate responseMyeloid cellsImmunologymedicinemedicine.symptomJournal of Translational Medicine
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Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation Parameters from Muon Neutrino Disappearance with an Off-Axis Beam

2013

The T2K Collaboration reports a precision measurement of muon neutrino disappearance with an off-axis neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV. Near detector measurements are used to constrain the neutrino flux and cross section parameters. The Super-Kamiokande far detector, which is 295 km downstream of the neutrino production target, collected data corresponding to 3.01 x 10(20) protons on target. In the absence of neutrino oscillations, 205 +/- 17 (syst) events are expected to be detected while only 58 muon neutrino event candidates are observed. A fit to the neutrino rate and energy spectrum, assuming three neutrino flavors and normal mass hierarchy yields a best-fit mixing angle sin…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics4. EducationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorSolar neutrino problemNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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