0000000000796036

AUTHOR

Junko Yamada

showing 2 related works from this author

Kinetic Properties of Cl−Uptake Mediated by Na+-Dependent K+-2Cl−Cotransport in Immature Rat Neocortical Neurons

2007

GABA, the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult nervous system, evokes depolarizing membrane responses in immature neurons, which are crucial for the generation of early network activity. Although it is well accepted that depolarizing GABA actions are caused by an elevated intracellular Cl−concentration ([Cl−]i), the mechanisms of Cl−accumulation in immature neurons are still a matter of debate. Using patch-clamp, microfluorimetric, immunohistochemical, and molecular biological approaches, we studied the mechanism of Cl−uptake in Cajal-Retzius (CR) cells of immature [postnatal day 0 (P0) to P3] rat neocortex. Gramicidin-perforated patch-clamp and 6-methoxy-N-ethylquinolinium-microfl…

Sodium-Potassium-Chloride SymportersNeocortexStimulationBiologyChloridesmedicineAnimalsSolute Carrier Family 12 Member 2Rats Wistargamma-Aminobutyric AcidNeuronsNeocortexGeneral NeuroscienceExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsCell DifferentiationDepolarizationArticlesRatsKineticsmedicine.anatomical_structureAnimals NewbornBiochemistryExcitatory postsynaptic potentialBiophysicsGABAergicCotransporterIntracellularBumetanidemedicine.drugThe Journal of Neuroscience
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Cl−uptake promoting depolarizing GABA actions in immature rat neocortical neurones is mediated by NKCC1

2004

GABA is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mature brain, but during early postnatal development the elevated [Cl−]i in immature neocortical neurones causes GABAA receptor activation to be depolarizing. The molecular mechanisms underlying this intracellular Cl− accumulation remain controversial. Therefore, the GABA reversal potential (EGABA) or [Cl−]i in early postnatal rat neocortical neurones was measured by the gramicidin-perforated patch-clamp method, and the relative expression levels of the cation−Cl− cotransporter mRNAs (in the same cells) were examined by semiquantitative single-cell multiplex RT-PCR to look for statistical correlations with [Cl−]i. The mRNA expression …

medicine.medical_specialtyNeocortexPhysiologyGABAA receptorDepolarizationBiologygamma-Aminobutyric acidEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureGiant depolarizing potentialsInternal medicinemedicinePatch clampCotransporterReversal potentialmedicine.drugThe Journal of Physiology
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