0000000000845205

AUTHOR

Flavia Pinzari

showing 2 related works from this author

Compartmentalization of gypsum and halite associated with cyanobacteria in saline soil crusts

2016

The interface between biological and geochemical components in surface crust of a saline soil was investigated using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and variable pressure scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in combination with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDS). Mineral compounds such as halite and gypsum were identified crystallized around filaments of cyanobacteria. A total of 92 genera were identified from the bacterial community based on 16S gene pyrosequencing analysis. The occurrence of the gypsum crystals, their shapes and compartmentalization suggested that they separated NaCl from the immediate microenvironment of the cyanobacteria, and that some cyanobacteria and communities of su…

Biomineralization0301 basic medicineCyanobacteriaGypsumbiomineralisationSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria030106 microbiologychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogySulfur bacteriaSodium ChlorideBiologyengineering.materialCyanobacteriaCalcium SulfateApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologySoil03 medical and health sciencesX-Ray DiffractionSoil crustRNA Ribosomal 16SSoil MicrobiologyMineralSulfur CompoundsEcologyMedicine (all)biology.organism_classificationSulfurchemistrySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaMicroscopy Electron ScanningengineeringsulfobacteriaSoil crustHaliteSoil microbiologySaline soilBiomineralizationFEMS Microbiology Ecology
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Salinity and Bacterial Diversity: To What Extent Does the Concentration of Salt Affect the Bacterial Community in a Saline Soil?

2014

In this study, the evaluation of soil characteristics was coupled with a pyrosequencing analysis of the V2-V3 16S rRNA gene region in order to investigate the bacterial community structure and diversity in the A horizon of a natural saline soil located in Sicily (Italy). The main aim of the research was to assess the organisation and diversity of microbial taxa using a spatial scale that revealed physical and chemical heterogeneity of the habitat under investigation. The results provided information on the type of distribution of different bacterial groups as a function of spatial gradients of soil salinity and pH. The analysis of bacterial 16S rRNA showed differences in bacterial compositi…

SalinitySoil salinitylcsh:MedicineSoil ScienceBiologyMicrobiologyEcosystemsMicrobial EcologyCoastal EcosystemsBacteria; Phylogeny; RNA Ribosomal 16S; Salinity; Salts; Soil MicrobiologyRNA Ribosomal 16SBacteria Community ecology Community structure DNA sequence analysis Soil Salinity Sequence databasesSoil ecologylcsh:ScienceMolecular BiologyPhylogenySoil MicrobiologyMultidisciplinaryCommunityBacteriaEcologyEcologylcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesCommunity structureSoil chemistryBiology and Life SciencesBiodiversitySoil EcologySalinitySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaSoil horizonlcsh:QSpatial variabilitySaltsCoastal EcologyResearch Article
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