0000000000855806

AUTHOR

Raffaele Badolato

showing 5 related works from this author

Factors Associated With Severe Gastrointestinal Diagnoses in Children With SARS-CoV-2 Infection or Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome

2021

Key Points Question Is COVID-19 associated with severe gastrointestinal manifestations in children? Findings In this multicenter cohort study of 685 Italian children with COVID-19, 10% showed severe gastrointestinal involvement characterized by diffuse adeno-mesenteritis, appendicitis, abdominal fluid collection, ileal intussusception, or pancreatitis. Children older than 5 years and those presenting with abdominal pain, leukopenia, or receiving a diagnosis of multisystem inflammatory syndrome were more likely to have severe gastrointestinal manifestations. Meaning Severe gastrointestinal involvement is not uncommon in children with COVID-19, and awareness about its frequency and presentati…

MaleGastrointestinalPrognosiGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseaseMultisystem Inflammatory SyndromeCOVID-19; Child; Child Preschool; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Male; Prognosis; Radiography; Retrospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndromemacromolecular substancesSarsCoV2PediatricsRetrospective StudieHumansChildPreschoolChildrenOriginal InvestigationRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2ResearchGastrointestinal Children SARS-CoV-2 Multisystem Inflammatory SyndromeCOVID-19General MedicinePrognosisSettore MED/38gastrointestinalSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeRadiographyOnline OnlyChild PreschoolFemaleSarsCoV2; COVID-19; gastrointestinalHuman
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Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Prognostic Factors of Pediatric SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Results From an Italian Multicenter Study

2021

Background: Many aspects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents remain unclear and optimal treatment is debated. The objective of our study was to investigate epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic characteristics of pediatric SARS-CoV-2 infection, focusing on risk factors for complicated and critical disease.Methods: The present multicenter Italian study was promoted by the Italian Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, involving both pediatric hospitals and general pediatricians/family doctors. All subjects under 18 years of age with documented SARS-CoV-2 infection and referred to the coordinating center were enrolled from March 2020.Results: As of 15 September 2020, 75…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)MIS-CDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPediatrics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechildren030225 pediatricsEpidemiologymedicinebookOriginal Researchmultisystem inflammatory syndromeMIS-C COVID-19business.industrySARS-CoV-2 infectionDisease progressionlcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsSettore MED/38Icu admissionCOVID-19; MIS-C; SARS-CoV-2 infection; children; multisystem inflammatory syndromeMulticenter studyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPediatric Infectious Diseasebook.journalbusiness
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Severe Gastrointestinal Features in Children with COVID-19: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

2021

Background: Severe gastrointestinal (GI) involvement has been occasionally reported in children with SARS-CoV-2 infection or among those with multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C). We aimed to investigate the clinical, radiological and histopathological GI characteristics in order to identify factors associated with severe outcome. Methods: In this multicenter retrospective nationwide cohort study, symptomatic children with laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection or MIS-C were enrolled. Children who received a diagnosis of acute abdomen, appendicitis, intussusception, pancreatitis, diffuse adeno-mesenteritis or abdominal fluid collections requiring surgical consultation and temporally…

Abdominal painPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseAppendicitisAcute abdomenIntensive careMedicinePancreatitismedicine.symptombusinessCohort studySSRN Electronic Journal
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Case Report: The JAK-Inhibitor Ruxolitinib Use in Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Due to ADAR1 Mutation

2021

Type I Interferonopathies comprise inherited inflammatory diseases associated with perturbation of the type I IFN response. Use of Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors has been recently reported as possible tools for treating some of those rare diseases. We describe herein the clinical picture and treatment response to the JAK-inhibitor ruxolitinib in a 5-year-old girl affected by Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome type 6 (AGS6) due to ADAR1 mutation. The girl's interferon score (IS) was compared with that of her older brother, suffering from the same disorder, who was not treated. We observed a limited, but distinct neurological improvement (Gross Motor Function and Griffiths Mental Development Scales). …

Mental developmentRuxolitinibMutationTreatment responseAicardi-Goutières syndrome; JAK-inhibitor; interferonopathies; ruxolitinib; type I interferonbusiness.industryOlder brotherruxolitinibJAK-inhibitorCase ReportAicardi-Goutières syndromemedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causePediatricsRJ1-570interferonopathiesInterferonImmunologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineAicardi–Goutières syndrometype I interferonJanus kinasebusinessmedicine.drugFrontiers in Pediatrics
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COVID-19 in Infants Less than 3 Months: Severe or Not Severe Disease?

2022

Abstract: Compared to adults, severe or fatal COVID-19 disease is much less common in children. However, a higher risk for progression has been reported in infants. Different pediatric COVID-19 severity scores are reported in the literature. Methods: Subjects under 90 days of age admitted to 35 Italian institutions for COVID-19 were included. The severity of COVID-19 was scored as mild/moderate or severe/critical following the classification reported in the literature by Venturini, Dong, Kanburoglu, and Gale. To assess the diagnostic accuracy of each classification system, we stratified all enrolled patients developing a posteriori severity score based on clinical presentation and outcomes…

AdultFeverCOVID-19.SARS-CoV-2infantsSARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; neonates; infantsCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; infants; neonatesInfant NewbornCOVID-19infantneonatesInfectious DiseasesCoughVirologyHumansneonateChildHumanViruses; Volume 14; Issue 10; Pages: 2256
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