0000000000931345

AUTHOR

A. M. Bobkov

showing 11 related works from this author

Odd triplet superconductivity induced by the moving condensate

2020

It has been commonly accepted that magnetic field suppresses superconductivity by inducing the ordered motion of Cooper pairs. We demonstrate that magnetic field can instead provide a generation of superconducting correlations by inducing the motion of superconducting condensate. This effect arises in superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures in the presence of Rashba spin-orbital coupling. We predict the odd-frequency spin-triplet superconducting correlations called the Berezinskii order to be switched on at large distances from the superconductor/ferromagnet interface by the application of a magnetic field. This is shown to result in the unusual behaviour of Josephson effect and local d…

SuperconductivityPhysicsJosephson effectLocal density of statesCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesHeterojunction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Coupling (physics)FerromagnetismCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesCooper pair010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Dynamic spin-triplet order induced by alternating electric fields in superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junctions

2021

Dynamic states offer extended possibilities to control the properties of quantum matter. Recent efforts are focused on studying the ordered states which appear exclusively under the time-dependent drives. Here we demonstrate a class of systems which feature dynamic spin-triplet superconducting order stimulated by the alternating electric field. The effect is based on the interplay of ferromagnetism, interfacial spin-orbital coupling (SOC) and the condensate motion driven by the field, which converts hidden static p-wave order, produced by the joint action of the ferromagnetism and the SOC, into dynamical s-wave equal-spin triplet correlations. We demonstrate that the critical current of Jos…

PhysicsJosephson effectSuperconductivitysuprajohtavuusCondensed matter physicsField (physics)Condensed Matter - SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energysuprajohteet010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionMagnetic fieldSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)SQUIDFerromagnetismlawspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Electric fieldCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsVoltage
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Chirality selective spin interactions mediated by the moving superconducting condensate

2018

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of nonzero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction mechanism is capable of removing fundamental degeneracies between topologically distinct magnetic textures. For the generic system of three magnetic impurities in the current-carrying superconductor, we find the energy term proportional to spin chirality. In realistic superconductor/ferromagnetic/superconductor setups we reveal significant energy differences between various magnetic textures with opposite chiralities. We calculate Josephson energies of junc…

suprajohtavuushelicoidal magnetic textureskyrmionsCondensed Matter::Superconductivityimpurities in superconductorsmagnetic textureexchange interactionJosephson effectmagnetismiRKKY interactionspin texturemagnetic vorticessuprajohteet
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Resistive state of SFS Josephson junctions in the presence of moving domain walls

2019

We describe resistive states of the system combining two types of orderings - superconducting and ferromagnetic one. It is shown that in the presence of magnetization dynamics such systems become inherently dissipative and in principle cannot sustain any amount of the superconducting current because of the voltage generated by the magnetization dynamics. We calculate generic current-voltage characteristics of a superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor Josephson junction with an unpinned domain wall and find the low-current resistance associated with the domain wall motion. We suggest the finite slope of Shapiro steps as the characteristic feature of the regime with domain wall oscillations…

Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter - SuperconductivityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
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Magnetoelectric effects in superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers

2018

We demonstrate that the hybrid structures consisting of a superconducting layer with an adjacent spin-textured ferromagnet demonstrate the variety of equilibrium magnetoelectric effects originating from coupling between the conduction electron spin and superconducting current. By deriving and solving the generalized Usadel equation which takes into account the spin-filtering effect we find that a supercurrent generates spin polarization in the superconducting film which is non-coplanar with the local ferromagnetic moment. The inverse magnetoelectric effect in such structures is shown to result in the spontaneous phase difference across the magnetic topological defects such as a domain wall …

magneettiset ominaisuudetmagneetitMagnetoelectric effectFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTopological defectsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrent3. Good healthDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsohutkalvot
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Spin torques and magnetic texture dynamics driven by the supercurrent in superconductor/ferromagnet structures

2018

We introduce the general formalism to describe spin torques induced by the supercurrents injected from the adjacent superconducting electrodes into the spin-textured ferromagnets. By considering the adiabatic limit for the equal-spin superconducting correlations in the ferromagnet we show that the supercurrent can generate both the field-like spin transfer torque and the spin-orbital torque. These dissipationless spin torques are expressed through the current-induced corrections to the effective field derived from the system energy. The general formalism is applied to show that the supercurrent can either shift or move the magnetic domain walls depending on their structure and the type of s…

Josephson effectmagneettiset ominaisuudetMagnetic domainFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Torque010306 general physicsAdiabatic processSuperconductivityPhysicsspintronicsCondensed matter physicsta114Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsdomain wallsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrentspin transfer torque021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect3. Good healthFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)FerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Resistive State of Superconductor-Ferromagnet-Superconductor Josephson Junctions in the Presence of Moving Domain Walls

2019

We describe resistive states of the system combining two types of orderings---a superconducting and a ferromagnetic one. It is shown that in the presence of magnetization dynamics such systems become inherently dissipative and in principle cannot sustain any amount of the superconducting current because of the voltage generated by the magnetization dynamics. We calculate generic current-voltage characteristics of a superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junction with an unpinned domain wall and find the low-current resistance associated with the domain wall motion. We suggest the finite slope of Shapiro steps as the characteristic feature of the regime with domain wall oscillat…

SuperconductivityPhysicsJosephson effectMagnetization dynamicsResistive touchscreenCondensed matter physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)Dissipative system010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Odd triplet superconductivity induced by a moving condensate

2020

It has been commonly accepted that a magnetic field suppresses superconductivity by inducing the ordered motion of Cooper pairs. We demonstrate that a magnetic field can instead provide a generation of superconducting correlations by inducing the motion of a superconducting condensate. This effect arises in superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures in the presence of Rashba spin-orbital coupling. We predict the odd-frequency spin-triplet superconducting correlations called the Berezinskii order to be switched on at large distances from the superconductor/ferromagnet interface by the application of a magnetic field. This is shown to result in the unusual behavior of Josephson effect and lo…

superconducting phase transitionRashba couplingsuprajohtavuusCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityJosephson effectodd-frequency superconductivityCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectmagneettikentätsuperconducting order parametersuprajohteet
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Resistive State of Superconductor-Ferromagnet-Superconductor Josephson Junctions in the Presence of Moving Domain Walls

2019

We describe resistive states of the system combining two types of orderings—a superconducting and a ferromagnetic one. It is shown that in the presence of magnetization dynamics such systems become inherently dissipative and in principle cannot sustain any amount of the superconducting current because of the voltage generated by the magnetization dynamics. We calculate generic current-voltage characteristics of a superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junction with an unpinned domain wall and find the low-current resistance associated with the domain wall motion. We suggest the finite slope of Shapiro steps as the characteristic feature of the regime with domain wall oscillatio…

Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectsuprajohteet
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Chirality selective spin interactions mediated by the moving superconducting condensate

2018

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of nonzero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction mechanism is capable of removing fundamental degeneracies between topologically distinct magnetic textures. For the generic system of three magnetic impurities in the current-carrying superconductor, we find the energy term proportional to spin chirality. In realistic superconductor/ferromagnetic/superconductor setups we reveal significant energy differences between various magnetic textures with opposite chiralities. We calculate Josephson energies of junc…

suprajohtavuusskyrmionsmagnetic textureexchange interaction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetCondensed Matter::Superconductivityimpurities in superconductors0103 physical sciencesmagnetismi010306 general physicsSpin (physics)RKKY interactionPhysicsSuperconductivityMagnetic momentSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsSpinsta114SkyrmionJosephson effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChirality (electromagnetism)Ferromagnetismhelicoidal magnetic texture0210 nano-technologymagnetic vorticesPhysical Review B
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Gauge theory of the long-range proximity effect and spontaneous currents in superconducting heterostructures with strong ferromagnets

2017

We present the generalized quasiclassical theory of the long-range superconducting proximity effect in heterostructures with strong ferromagnets, where the exchange splitting is of the order of Fermi energy. In the ferromagnet the propagation of equal-spin Cooper pairs residing on the spin-split Fermi surfaces is shown to be governed by the spin-dependent Abelian gauge field which results either from the spin-orbital coupling or from the magnetic texture. This additional gauge field enters into the quasiclassical equations in superposition with the usual electromagnetic vector potential and results in the generation of spontaneous superconducting currents and phase shifts in various geometr…

02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSuperposition principleCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesProximity effect (superconductivity)Boundary value problemGauge theory010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityta114Condensed matter physicsJosephson effectMeissner effectFermi energy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyferromagnetismcoherence lengthQuantum electrodynamicsproximity effectCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCooper pair0210 nano-technologyVector potentialPhysical Review B
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