0000000000944591

AUTHOR

Ohkawa M.fk

showing 2 related works from this author

Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run

2021

We report results of a search for an isotropic gravitational-wave background (GWB) using data from Advanced LIGO's and Advanced Virgo's third observing run (O3) combined with upper limits from the earlier O1 and O2 runs. Unlike in previous observing runs in the advanced detector era, we include Virgo in the search for the GWB. The results are consistent with uncorrelated noise, and therefore we place upper limits on the strength of the GWB. We find that the dimensionless energy density $\Omega_{\rm GW}\leq 5.8\times 10^{-9}$ at the 95% credible level for a flat (frequency-independent) GWB, using a prior which is uniform in the log of the strength of the GWB, with 99% of the sensitivity comi…

coalescencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)gravitation: modelAstronomypopulationAstrophysicspower spectrum01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsGravitational wave backgroundbackground: magneticenergy: densitycorrelation functionLIGOQCPOPULATIONQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01education.field_of_studySpectral indexPhysicsstar-formation ratestatistical analysis: BayesianIsotropicSTAR-FORMATION RATE; BLACK-HOLE; MASS; COALESCENCE; POPULATION; EVOLUTION; RADIATION; PROSPECTSCOALESCENCEPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]LIGO; Virgo; isotropic gravitational-wave backgroundIsotropic gravitational wave backgrounds with LIGO and VirgoAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: polarizationdata analysis methodCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)black-holePopulationFOS: Physical sciencesGravitational Waves LIGO Virgo Stochastic Background IsotropicGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsMASSSTAR-FORMATION RATEBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesevolutionddc:530SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy2ND010306 general physicseducationGravitational Waves/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundSpectral densityprospectsbinary: compactnoise: magneticLIGOEVOLUTIONisotropic gravitational-wave backgroundBlack holeradiationdetector: sensitivityPROSPECTSVIRGOpolarization: scalarblack hole: binaryGravitation Cosmology AstrophysicsBLACK-HOLEpolarization: vectorRADIATIONmassStochastic BackgroundDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Constraints on Cosmic Strings Using Data from the Third Advanced LIGO–Virgo Observing Run

2021

We search for gravitational-wave signals produced by cosmic strings in the Advanced LIGO and Virgo full O3 data set. Search results are presented for gravitational waves produced by cosmic string loop features such as cusps, kinks and, for the first time, kink-kink collisions.cA template-based search for short-duration transient signals does not yield a detection. We also use the stochastic gravitational-wave background energy density upper limits derived from the O3 data to constrain the cosmic string tension, $G\mu$, as a function of the number of kinks, or the number of cusps, for two cosmic string loop distribution models.cAdditionally, we develop and test a third model which interpolat…

High Energy Physics - TheoryDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaftengravitational radiation: stochasticAstronomyCosmic stringsWAVESGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCosmologyGravitation Cosmology & AstrophysicsGravitationLIMITSCosmic strings & domain wallCosmology & Astrophysicsddc:550Distribution modelsTransient signalenergy: densityLIGOQCstochastic modelLIGO Scientific CollaborationShort durationsCosmic strings & domain walls; Gravitational waves; Gravitation Cosmology & AstrophysicsQBPhysicsCosmic strings & domain wallskinkSettore FIS/03Stochastic systems[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]hep-thPhysicsGravitational effectsarticleGRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION; LIMITS; EVOLUTION; WAVEStensionGravitational-wave signalsCosmologyPhysical Sciencesastro-ph.COGrand unified theories[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational waveAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsGravitational effects; Gravity waves; Stochastic models; Stochastic systems; Cosmic strings; Distribution models; Grand unified theories; Gravitational-wave signals; Orders of magnitude; Short durations; Template-based; Transient signalGravitationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)gr-qcPhysics MultidisciplinaryGRAVITATIONAL-RADIATIONO3FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPhysics and Astronomy(all)Gravity wavesGravitation and AstrophysicsGravitational wavesTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologystatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesTemplate-basedCosmic Strings O3 LIGO Virgoddc:530010306 general physicscosmic stringSTFCInflation (cosmology)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavestring tensionVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundRCUKLIGOEVOLUTIONCosmic stringStochastic modelsOrders of magnitudeVIRGOHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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