0000000000955445

AUTHOR

Diane G. Newell

showing 2 related works from this author

Evidence of Genomic Instability in Campylobacter jejuni Isolated from Poultry

1998

ABSTRACT Poultry isolates of Campylobacter jejuni derived from a survey of meat processing batches were genotyped by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) of chromosomal DNA to establish the clonal relationships between single-colony isolates. In the majority of batches studied, one or two genotype patterns predominated. However, in one batch (batch A), 21 single-colony isolates gave 14 different PFGE genotypes. The banding patterns obtained with Sma I were sufficiently different to distinguish between genotypes, although the patterns also produced many common bands. The question of whether these isolates represented different clones or had a common clonal ancestry was addressed by additi…

DNA BacterialGenotypeGenetics and Molecular BiologyBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyCampylobacter jejuniPoultrySmaIMicrobiologyCampylobacter jejuniGenotypePulsed-field gel electrophoresisAnimalsTypingGenomic organizationGeneticsEcologyGenetic Variationbiology.organism_classificationElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-Fieldbiology.proteinRestriction fragment length polymorphismChickensGenome BacterialFlagellinFood ScienceBiotechnologyApplied and Environmental Microbiology
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Genotyping of Campylobacter spp.

2000

method. The major disadvantages of both of these techniques are the high number of untypeable strains and the time-consuming and technically demanding requirements of the techniques. Production and quality control of antiserum reagents for serotyping schemes are costly; consequently, these reagents are not widely available. A recently developed scheme (23) based on HS antigens in which modified antibody production and antigen detection techniques are used may be an improvement for routine use, but this scheme does not solve the problem of restricted reagent availability or the problem of the high level of nontypeability. Because of such problems, the value of serotyping techniques for natio…

GenotypeComputational biologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyRibotypingCampylobacter InfectionsPulsed-field gel electrophoresismedicineAnimalsHumansTypingGenotypingGenotyping TechniquesEcologyCampylobacterCampylobacterMinireviewsbiology.organism_classificationVirologySubtypingBacterial Typing TechniquesCampylobacter coliGenes BacterialFood ScienceBiotechnologyApplied and environmental microbiology
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