0000000000957598

AUTHOR

Sofía Buelga

showing 41 related works from this author

Perfil psicosocial de adolescentes españoles agresores y víctimas de violencia de pareja

2018

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar posibles diferencias en satisfacción con la vida, ánimo depresivo, autoconcepto y comunicación familiar entre adolescentes no implicados en violencia de pareja, agresores, víctimas, implicados en el rol de agresor-víctima de forma ocasional e implicados en este rol frecuentemente. Participaron 672 adolescentes españoles (325 chicas, 347 chicos), entre 12 y 19 años (M = 14.45; DT = 1.62). Los resultados muestran un perfil psicosocial más negativo en las chicas víctimas de violencia de pareja y en los chicos implicados frecuentemente en el rol de agresor-víctima. En las chicas con mayor implicación en violencia de pareja se observan también mayores dif…

Depressive moodLife satisfactionFamily communication010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesHigh involvement03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)030212 general & internal medicineDating violencePsychologyPsychosocialGeneral Psychology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesClinical psychologyUniversitas Psychologica
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Psychometric analysis of the Scale of Teacher´s Perception of School Adjustment (PROF-A)

2015

Teacher' perception of their students' school adjustment can be an important indicator of psychosocialwell-being and provide useful information for the development of interventions to improve theirpsychosocial adjustment. This is the reason why it is essential within the school adjustment to consider notonly students' academic achievement but also their level of social integration in the classroom, the qualityof their relationship with the teacher, and the level of family involvement in their education. The objectiveof this research is to provide a reliable instrument for measuring a full school adjustment and analyze itsrelationship with two important indicators of psychosocial adjustment,…

lcsh:Psychologylcsh:BF1-990Psychosocial Intervention
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The relationships of family and classroom environments with peer relational victimization: An analysis of their gender differences

2010

This study analyzes the relationships of adolescents' perceptions of their family and classroom environments with peer relational victimization, taking into account that these relationships could be mediated by adolescents' self-esteem, feelings of loneliness, and sociometric status. These relationships, and their possible gender differences, were analyzed in a sample of 1319 Spanish adolescents (48% boys and 52% girls), ages 11 to 16 years (M= 13.7,SD= 1.5). A structural equation modeling was calculated for boys and girls separately. The findings suggested that the adolescents' self-esteem, loneliness, and sociometric status had a significant direct effect on peer relational victimization …

MaleLinguistics and LanguageAdolescentPersonality InventoryeducationStatistics as TopicSelf-conceptModels PsychologicalVictimisationSocial EnvironmentLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingPeer GroupDevelopmental psychologySocial supportmedicineHumansParent-Child RelationsChildSocial BehaviorGeneral PsychologyCrime VictimsSociometrySocial IdentificationLonelinessGender IdentitySocial SupportLonelinessPeer groupSelf ConceptSociometric TechniquesSociometric statusFemalemedicine.symptomPsychology
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Sensibilidad intercultural y satisfacción con la vida en alumnado autóctono e inmigrante

2019

El objetivo de esta investigación ha sido explorar la relación entre diversas variables personales y escolares (empatía, autoconcepto y percepción de ayuda del profesor), la sensibilidad intercultural y la satisfacción con la vida en alumnado de tercer ciclo de educación primaria. Además, se han analizado posibles diferencias en estas variables entre alumnado autóctono e inmigrante. En esta investigación participaron 473 alumnos (92,2% autóctonos; 7,8% inmigrantes), 52% chicos y 48% chicas, de entre 10 y 13 años (M = 10,79; DT = 0,74). Los resultados obtenidos indican mayor sensibilidad intercultural y autoconcepto emocional en alumnado inmigrante, y mayor satisfacción con la vida y autocon…

CommunicationWell-beingEducation (General)Educació primàriaeducación interculturalbienestarEducationHuman-Computer Interactioneducación primariaBenestar socialEducación primariaIntercultural educationEducación interculturalL7-991BenestarPrimary educationBienestarEducació intercultural
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Factores Asociados al Consumo Juvenil de Alcohol: Una Revisión desde una Perspectiva Psicosocial y Ecológica

2011

ResumenEl consumo abusivo de alcohol en la adolescencia es, en el momento actual, un importante problema de salud pública, hasta el punto de que su prevención se ha convertido en una de las prioridades en las políticas de salud. También, y en el ámbito de la intervención social, se ha venido estudiando, en los últimos años, los factores psicosociales implicados en ese consumo. En el presente trabajo se lleva a cabo una revisión de esos factores en el marco de la perspectiva ecológica, en la que se integran las variables psicológicas, relacionales y socioculturales. El consumo de alcohol es analizado como parte integrante de la cultura juvenil, despojando la explicación de contenidos patolog…

medicine.medical_specialtyadolescenciaSocial Psychologymodelo ecológicoContext (language use)drugsDevelopmental psychologyIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologymedicinedrogasSociocultural evolutionabusive alcohol consumptionApplied PsychologyConsumption (economics)alcoholPublic healthSocial environmentYouth cultureadolescenceecological modelPsychologySocial psychologyPsychosocialconsumo abusivo de alcoholPsychosocial Intervention
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Cyberbullying, psychosocial adjustment and suicide ideation in adolescence

2019

El ciberacoso escolar suscita una creciente preocupacion social en la comunidad cientifica y en la sociedad en general. Las consecuencias del mismo en la victima son muy serias: se han encontrado numerosos indicadores de desajuste social, entre los cuales destaca la ideacion suicida. Desde esta perspectiva, el objetivo principal de este trabajo ha sido analizar las relaciones entre la cibervictimizacion y la ideacion suicida en adolescentes victimas de ciberacoso escolar a traves de las variables de desajuste psicosocial de soledad, sintomatologia depresiva, estres percibido y malestar psicologico. En esta investigacion participaron 1,062 adolescentes (547 chicos y 515 chicas), con un rango…

Social PsychologyPsicologia socialStructural equations modellcsh:BF1-99005 social sciencesVictimization050109 social psychologyCyberbullyingAdolescenceSuicide ideationlcsh:PsychologyPsychosocial adjustmentDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologyHumanitiesSuicidal ideationApplied Psychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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Effects of Intervention Program Prev@cib on Traditional Bullying and Cyberbullying

2019

Due to the negative consequences of being bullied and the increase in cyberbullying among adolescents, there is a need for evidence-based programs to prevent and intervene in these types of peer violence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Prev@cib bullying and cyberbullying program, drawing on three theoretical frameworks: the ecological model, empowerment theory, and the model of personal and social responsibility. The Prev@cib program was evaluated using a repeated-measures pre-post-test design with an experimental group and a control group. The sample consisted of 660 adolescents between 12 and 17 years old (M = 13.58, SD = 1.26), randomly assigned to the exp…

MaleAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicinePoison controlModels PsychologicalAdolescentsSuicide preventionArticleOccupational safety and healthcyberbullyingScientific evidence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrev@cibInjury preventionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineadolescentsChildEmpowermentCrime Victimsmedia_commonlcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsprevention programAdolescent BehaviorControlled Before-After StudiesbullyingAccidents PrevencióFemalePsychologySocial responsibilityProgram Evaluation050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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Cyberbullying among Adolescents: Psychometric Properties of the CYB-AGS Cyber-Aggressor Scale

2020

The present study aims to analyze the psychometric properties of the revised version of the Adolescent Cyber-Aggressor scale (CYB-AGS). This scale is composed of 18 items that measure direct and indirect cyberbullying. A cross-sectional study was conducted using two independent samples of adolescents. The first sample included 1318 adolescents (52.6% girls) from 12 to 16 years old (M = 13.89, SD = 1.32). The second sample included 1188 adolescents (48.5% boys) from 12 to 16 years old (M = 14.19, SD = 1.80). First, to study the psychometric properties of the CYB-AGS, exploratory factor analysis was performed on Sample 1. Results indicated a two-factor structure: direct cyber-aggression and i…

MalevalidityAdolescentPsychometricsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPoison controllcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologySample (statistics)cyber-aggressionAdolescentsArticleCyberbullyingSurveys and QuestionnairesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceChildCrime Victimsreliability05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthscale developmentReproducibility of ResultsExploratory factor analysisConfirmatory factor analysisTest (assessment)Cross-Sectional StudiesConvergent validityScale (social sciences)FemaleadolescencePsychologyPsicometria050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Relations among Romantic Myths, Offline Dating Violence Victimization and Cyber Dating Violence Victimization in Adolescents.

2020

Cyber dating violence is an increasing problem with serious negative consequences for adolescents. Further knowledge about related variables is necessary to develop preventive strategies. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlations among cyber dating violence victimization (cyber-control and cyber-aggression), offline dating violence victimization (physical, verbal&ndash

MaleAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationPoison controllcsh:MedicineIntimate Partner Violence050109 social psychologyAdolescentsSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthArticleDevelopmental psychologycyber dating violenceromantic mythsInjury preventionGender analysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInterpersonal Relationsadolescentsoffline dating violenceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUShealth care economics and organizationsCrime VictimsInternetgender analysis05 social scienceslcsh:RvictimizationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsBullyingMythologysocial sciencesRomancehumanitiesAggressionAdolescent Behaviorbehavior and behavior mechanismsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYFemaleViolència juvenilPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Peer Victimization and Dating Violence Victimization: The Mediating Role of Loneliness, Depressed Mood, and Life Satisfaction.

2018

Peer victimization and dating violence victimization have serious negative effects on adolescents’ health, and they seem to be related. However, the mediating processes in this relationship have not been sufficiently analyzed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the direct and indirect relationships between peer victimization and dating violence victimization, considering the possible mediator role of loneliness, depressed mood, and life satisfaction. These relationships are analyzed in boys and girls, and in early and middle adolescence. From an initial sample of 1,038 Spanish adolescents, those who had or had had in the past 12 months a dating relationship (647 adolescents; 49.1% bo…

MaleMediation (statistics)AdolescenteducationIntimate Partner ViolencePersonal SatisfactionStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologyIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDating violenceApplied PsychologyCrime VictimsLoneliness050901 criminology05 social sciencesLife satisfactionLonelinessClinical PsychologyAdolescent BehaviorPeer victimizationFemale0509 other social sciencesmedicine.symptomDepressed moodPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of interpersonal violence
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Psychological profile of adolescent cyberbullying aggressors / Perfil psicosocial de adolescentes agresores decyberbullying

2015

AbstractThe aim of this study was to analyse adolescent cyberbullying aggressors’ psychosocial profiles, taking into account the psychosocial adjustment indicators of life satisfaction, non-conforming reputation, antisocial behaviours at school and antisocial behaviours in the community. The sample was made up of 877 Spanish students (48.6% boys and 51.4% girls) aged 11 to 17 (M = 13.8, SD = 1.4). Three groups of adolescents were distinguished: severe cyberbullies, occasional cyberbullies and non-aggressor adolescents. Analysis of covariance results indicated differences between the two cyberbullying groups and non-aggressor adolescents. The severe cyberbullies, followed by occasional cyber…

Social PsychologyLife satisfactionPsychologyPractical implicationsPsychosocialClinical psychologyDevelopmental psychologyRevista de Psicología Social
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Differences in family climate and family communication among cyberbullies, cybervictims, and cyber bully–victims in adolescents

2017

Abstract Scientific studies on family factors related to the main cyberbullying roles are still scarce. The present study analyzed family climate and parent–adolescent communication in the four roles involved in cyberbullying: cybervictims, cyberbullies, cyberbully–victims, and non–involved adolescents. The study had two main objectives: (1) to analyze the differences in family climate (cohesion and conflict) and communication patterns with the mother and father (open, avoidance, and offensive) among the four roles, controlling the variables sex and academic grade; and (2) to determine the predictive weight of these family variables in the roles involved in cyberbullying. A battery of instr…

05 social sciencesOffensive050109 social psychologyFamily conflictFamily communicationDevelopmental psychologyHuman-Computer InteractionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyParent-child communicationSocial psychologyGeneral Psychology050104 developmental & child psychologyComputers in Human Behavior
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Revista de psicodidáctica

2017

Título, resumen y palabras clave en español y en inglés Resumen tomado de la publicación Se analizan las diferencias entre estudiantes involucrados en situaciones de cyberbullying (no implicados, ocasionales, severos) en su actitud hacia la autoridad institucional y conducta violenta escolar directa y relacional, teniendo en cuenta la interacción con el sexo. La muestra está formada por 1062 estudiantes de educación secundaria entre 12 y 18 años de ambos sexos. Los resultados del análisis multivariado no muestran interacciones, pero sí efectos principales de las variables grupo y sexo. Los ciberagresores severos presentan más rechazo hacia la autoridad institucional, transgresión de normas …

agresiónmala conductaenseñanza secundariaciberacosocomportamiento del estudiante05 social sciencesnuevas tecnologíasDevelopmental and Educational Psychology050109 social psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesacoso escolar050104 developmental & child psychologyEducationRevista de Psicodidáctica
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Effects of DARSI Intervention Program on Adolescents'Perceptions of Love, Tolerance toward Abuse and Dating Violence Perpetration

2022

Teen dating violence is a serious problem and intervention programs aimed at reducing this violence and helping adolescents to develop healthier romantic relationships are needed. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of the DARSI program on the development of a more adequate perception of love, the reduction of tolerance toward abuse in romantic relationships, and the reduction of the perpetration of dating violence in adolescents. The sample consisted of 129 adolescents, aged 12 to 17 years (M = 14.05, SD = 1.08). A repeated measures (pre-test and post-test) quasi-experimental design with an intervention group and a control group was used to assess the effects of the progr…

Psicologia socialAdolescents Psicologiabehavior and behavior mechanismsprevention; dating violence; adolescents; intervention program; love perception; tolerance toward abuseGeneral Medicinesocial sciences
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Validación de la escala de victimización entre adolescentes a través del teléfono móvil y de internet

2012

OBJETIVO: Validar la Escala de Victimizacion entre Adolescentes a traves del Telefono Movil y de Internet (CYBVIC), analizando sus propiedades psicometricas. METODOS: Se realizo un estudio transversal descriptivo en el que participaron dos muestras independientes de adolescentes de ambos sexos, de entre 11 y 19 anos. La primera muestra estuvo constituida por 1 934 adolescentes espanoles, y la segunda por 1 483 adolescentes mexicanos. Se realizo un analisis factorial exploratorio de la escala con la primera muestra, y un analisis factorial confirmatorio con la segunda. Tambien se llevaron a cabo analisis multigrupo, analisis de fiabilidad y analisis de las correlaciones de las dimensiones de…

Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthmedicinePsychological stressmedicine.disease_causePsychologyHumanitiesRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública
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Actitudes hacia la autoridad y violencia entre adolescentes: diferencias en función del sexo

2015

ResumenLas conductas violentas en adolescentes constituyen una importante problemática social debido a sus graves consecuencias. El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar las diferencias entre chicos y chicas adolescentes en conductas violentas dirigidas hacia sus iguales, y en algunas variables explicativas de estas conductas como sus actitudes hacia la autoridad y las normas, la comunicación con sus padres y la calidad de la relación con sus profesores. Se analizó también en qué medida las relaciones entre estas variables son diferentes en función del sexo. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 663 adolescentes (50.68% chicas, 49.32% chicos) entre 12 y 15 años (M=14.05 y DT=1.38). Los resul…

lcsh:BF1-990GenderSample (statistics)Social issuesDevelopmental psychologyAdolescencelcsh:PsychologyAdolescenciaPeer violenceAttitudes towards authorityViolent behaviourGéneroPsychologyViolencia entre igualesActitudes hacia la autoridadSocial psychologyGeneral PsychologySuma Psicológica
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Loneliness, Depressive Mood and Cyberbullying Victimization in Adolescent Victims of Cyber Dating Violence.

2020

Currently, cyber dating violence (CDV) is a serious health problem among adolescents due to their frequent use of communication technologies in their romantic relationships including the use of these technologies to perpetrate dating violence. However, research on this topic is recent and more studies about victims&rsquo

Child abuseMaleAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationPoison controllcsh:MedicineIntimate Partner Violence050109 social psychologySuicide preventionArticlecyberbullyingcyber dating violenceSurveys and QuestionnairesInjury preventionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsPsychological abusehealth care economics and organizationsCrime VictimsDepressiongender analysisLoneliness05 social scienceslcsh:RvictimizationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsBullyingLonelinesssocial sciencesdepressive moodhumanitiesAdolescent BehaviorFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocial050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Psychometric analysis of the Scale of Teacher's Perception of School Adjustment (PROF-A)

2015

La percepción del profesor del ajuste escolar de sus alumnos puede ser un importante indicador de su bienestar psicosocial y aportar información útil para el desarrollo de intervenciones encaminadas a mejorar su ajuste psicosocial. No obstante, para ello es fundamental considerar dentro del ajuste escolar no sólo el rendimiento académico del alumno sino también su nivel de integración social en el aula, la calidad de su relación con el profesor y el grado de implicación familiar en su educación. El objetivo de esta investigación es aportar un instrumento fiable para una medición completa del ajuste escolar y analizar su relación con dos importantes indicadores de ajuste psicosocial, el auto…

School adjustmentTeacher perceptionSocial PsychologyFamily involvementPsychological interventionAcademic achievementPercepción del profesorScaleSocial integrationEscalaAjuste escolarScale (social sciences)Developmental and Educational PsychologyAcademic competenceAutoconceptoSelf-conceptAttitudes toward authorityPsychologyActitudes hacia la autoridadPsychosocialLicenseSocial psychologyApplied PsychologyPsychosocial Intervention
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Distrés psicológico en adolescentes víctimas de cyberbullying || Psychological distress among adolescents victims of cyberbullying

2017

Las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación se han incorporado y extendido rápidamente en nuestra sociedad. Actualmente, los niños y adolescentes acceden en edades cada vez más tempranas a los dispositivos electrónicos. A pesar de las grandes ventajas que tienen las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, las tecnologías también pueden ser utilizadas de manera inapropiada para intimidar y molestar a los iguales, causando graves daños psicológicos en las víctimas. Desde esta perspectiva, el principal objetivo del presente estudio ha sido comprobar el distrés psicológico en una muestra de adolescentes víctimas de cyberbullying. Para ello se midieron las variables: sintomatolo…

medicine.medical_specialty05 social sciencesInitial sample050301 educationPsychological distressLife satisfaction050109 social psychologyGeneral MedicineDepressive symptomatologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyPsychiatry0503 educationClinical psychologyRevista de Estudios e Investigación en Psicología y Educación
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Cyberbullying aggressors among Spanish secondary education students: an exploratory study

2015

Purpose– This paper aims to explore the prevalence rate of adolescents engaging in aggressive behaviours towards their peers using the Internet and mobile phones, while examining the duration and intensity of this cyberbullying, and to analyse differences in cyberbullying behaviours based on gender and age (academic grades). Research on cyberbullying indicates that it is a global problem that is increasing dramatically among adolescents.Design/methodology/approach– The sample was composed of 1,415 Spanish adolescents of both sexes (760 boys and 655 girls) between 12 and 17 years old (M = 13.9 years old; SD = 1.4).Findings– The results indicated that the cyberbullying prevalence among adoles…

Secondary educationAggressionIncidence (epidemiology)Exploratory researchGlobal problemEducationDevelopmental psychologyLikert scaleAggressive behavioursComputer Science (miscellaneous)medicineComputer-mediated communicationmedicine.symptomEducacióPsychologySocial psychology
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Psychometric properties of the CYBVICS cyber-victimization scale and its relationship with psychosocial variables.

2019

The main goal of the present study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the revised version of the Adolescent Cyber-Victimization Scale (CYBVICS). This scale is composed of 18 items that assess direct and indirect cyber-victimization. Two subsamples participated in the present study. Sample 1 included 1318 adolescents (47.4% boys) from 12 to 16 years old (M = 13.89, SD = 1.32). Sample 2 was composed of 1188 adolescents (51.5% girls) from 12 to 16 years old (M = 14.19, SD = 1.80). First, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted on sample 1. Results yielded a bifactor structure: direct cyber-victimization and indirect cyber-victimization. To confirm the structure of the CYBVICS, …

education050109 social psychologySample (statistics)psychometric propertiesAdolescentslcsh:Social Sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceVíctimes05 social sciencesscale developmentGeneral Social Sciencessocial sciencescyber-victimizationConfirmatory factor analysisExploratory factor analysishumanitieslcsh:HConvergent validityScale (social sciences)Peer victimizationadolescencePsychologyPsicometriaPsychosocial050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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Parental communication and life satisfaction in adolescence.

2014

This study aims to analyze the influence of communication with the mother and father on adolescents¿ life satisfaction, as well as possible indirect effects through self-esteem, feelings of loneliness, and perceived classroom environment. These relationships, and possible gender differences, were analyzed in a sample of 1,795 adolescents (52% male, 48% female) aged 11 to 18 years-old (M = 14.2, SD = 1.68), using structural equation modeling. Results indi- cate a direct effect of communication-mother (girls: ß = .19, p < .001; boys: ß = .16, p < .05) and communication-father (girls: ß = .22, p < .001; boys: ß = .17, p < .05) on adolescent life satisfaction; and also indirect effects through …

MaleLinguistics and LanguagefamilyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychology AdolescentPersonal SatisfactionLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologySex FactorsmedicineHumansParent-Child RelationsChildFather-Child Relationslife satisfactionGeneral Psychologymedia_commoncommunicationCommunicationLonelinessLife satisfactionLonelinessMother-Child RelationsSelf ConceptFeelingadolescenceFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Ajuste psicosocial en adolescentes víctimas frecuentes y víctimas ocasionales de violencia de pareja

2016

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el ajuste psicosocial en los adolescentes víctimas de violencia de pareja, considerando posibles diferencias en función de la frecuencia de la victimización y del sexo de los adolescentes. Los indicadores del ajuste psicológico y social analizados son el ánimo depresivo, los sentimientos de soledad, el autoconcepto, la satisfacción con la vida y la calidad de la comunicación con el padre y la madre. Participaron 672 adolescentes españoles (325 chicas, 347 chicos), entre 12 y 19 años (M = 14.45; DT = 1.62). Los resultados indicaron que los adolescentes, chicos y chicas, en situación frecuente de victimización presentan menor autoconcepto familiar…

Depressive moodviolencia en parejas adolescentesSocial adjustmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectajuste psicosocialeducationLonelinesssocial sciencesvictimizaciónDevelopmental psychologyFeelingmedicineDating violencemedicine.symptomPsychologyDepressed moodPsychosocialhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_common
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Design and Validation of the Brief Self Online Scale (SO-8) in Early Adolescence: An Exploratory Study

2020

For the Z-Generation, the Internet has become a very important experimentation laboratory for the discovery and validation of their identity. Despite the importance of the process of building the self in the adolescent, there are hardly any validated instruments that measure the self online. The aim of this research was to design and validate the Brief Self Online Scale (SO-8). A total of 843 students (384 boys, 45.6%), with an age range of 10 to 14 years participated. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed the hypothesized model of two correlated factors (Online Self-Perception and Online Idealized Projection), previously obtained through exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The relia…

WOS(2)Sociology and Political ScienceProcess (engineering)Early adolescenceApplied psychologyExploratory researchSelf-conceptIdentity (social science)050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologygenderScopus0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLife-span and Life-course Studiesidentityvalidationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesself-conceptgender differencesScale (social sciences)The InternetmeasurementbusinessPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Psychometric properties of the Cyber-Violence Scale in Adolescent Couples (Cib-VPA)

2018

Resumen La utilización que los adolescentes hacen de las redes sociales, móviles e internet, para ejercer violencia hacia la pareja resulta preocupante. Por esta razón, es necesario disponer de instrumentos fiables, específicos para población adolescente y que permitan evaluar tanto situaciones de acoso como de victimización. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Ciber-violencia en Parejas Adolescentes (Cib-VPA). Esta escala consta de dos subescalas, ciberacoso perpetrado y cibervictimización, con 10 ítems cada una relativos a conductas agresivas y de control que pueden ser perpetradas o sufridas a través de redes sociales en parejas adolesce…

cibervictimizacióncyber dating abuseassessmentInitial sampleadolescentes010501 environmental sciencesevaluación01 natural sciencesAdolescent populationscale03 medical and health sciencesAnalisis factorial0302 clinical medicineescalaadolescents030212 general & internal medicineFactorial analysiscyber victimizationPsychologyHumanitiesciberviolencia de parejaGeneral Psychology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSuma Psicológica
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Relationships between peer violence and child to parent violence

2018

[EN] Peer violence and child to parent violence are two current problems that have serious psychosocial consequences for both victims and perpetrators. Despite their incidence and severity during the adolescence, few studies have explored the possible relationships between both types of violence. Thus, the aim of the present study was to explore these relationships, comparing peer violence, both manifest (direct) and relational (indirect) aggressions, in adolescents with problems of child to parent violence and adolescents who do not exercise child to parent violence. 66 adolescents living in two juvenile re-education centers for reasons of child to parent violence and another 66 secondary …

lcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of law05 social sciencesOrganic Chemistry050109 social psychologyAdolescentsBiochemistryChild to parent violenceViolencia hacia los igualesPeer violence0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:K201-487AdolescentesViolencia filio-parental050104 developmental & child psychologyRevista sobre la infancia y la adolescencia
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Sexist attitudes, romantic myths, and offline dating violence as predictors of cyber dating violence perpetration in adolescents

2020

Abstract The objectives of this study were to analyze the prevalence of cyber dating violence perpetration (cyber-control and cyber-aggression) in adolescent boys and girls, and to explore the relations between adolescents’ involvement in cyber dating violence perpetration (never, occasional, and frequent) and their sexist attitudes (hostile and benevolent), romantic myths, and offline dating violence perpetration (relational, physical, and verbal-emotional). The predictive weight of these variables in relation to cyber dating violence perpetration (cyber-control and cyber-aggression) was also analyzed. Of an initial sample of 919 adolescents, who had or had had a dating relationship in the…

05 social sciencesInitial sample050301 education050801 communication & media studiesMythologyRomanceGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSDevelopmental psychologyHuman-Computer Interaction0508 media and communicationsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYDating violencePsychology0503 educationGeneral PsychologyComputers in Human Behavior
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Family Relationships and Cyberbullying

2015

This chapter analyzes the relationship between family and cyberbullying, a type of technological harassment among peers which is of growing concern in the scientific community and in today’s society. First, this chapter discusses factors associated with family functioning that may predict cyberbullying, particularly the family climate (cohesion, expressivity, and conflict) and parent–children communication. It also examines the role of parental socialization styles and their continuity with parental styles on the Internet: authoritarian style, laissez-faire, permissive and authoritative. In relation to parental styles, one section in this chapter describes the parental monitoring of Interne…

Cohesion (linguistics)Parental monitoringAuthoritarian leadership stylebusiness.industryeducationSocializationControl (management)HarassmentThe InternetPermissivebusinessPsychologySocial psychology
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Romantic myths and cyber dating violence victimization in Spanish adolescents: A moderated mediation model

2023

Adolescents’ beliefs in romantic myths of love have been related to cyber dating violence victimization. However, these relationships could be mediated by adolescents’ tolerant attitudes toward dating abuse and be different for adolescent boys and girls. A better understanding of these relationships is important for developing more effective prevention programs. Thus, the current study aimed to examine the relationships between beliefs in romantic myths and cyber dating violence victimization in adolescents, analyzing the possible mediating role of tolerant attitudes toward abuse and the possible moderator role of gender. Participants were 467 Spanish adolescents who had a romantic relation…

CommunicationViolència juvenilGeneral PsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)AdolescènciaInformation SystemsPathology and Forensic MedicineCyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace
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Agresiones entre Adolescentes a través del Teléfono Móvil y de Internet

2012

El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la prevalencia de agresores adolescentes (cyberbullies) a través de las nuevas tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación (Internet y teléfono móvil). También, se examinaron las diferencias de género y de curso según el tipo de agresiones tecnológicas realizadas por el adolescente. La muestra estuvo formada por 1390 adolescentes de edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 17 años. Los resultados indicaron que casi un tercio de los adolescentes han agredido a sus iguales a través de las nuevas tecnologías en el último año. En cuanto a la duración e intensidad del acoso cibernético, se observó que éste ocurre, mayoritariamente, durante menos…

agresoresadolescenciaAcademic yearSocial Psychologybusiness.industryAggressionprevalenceprevalenciagender and academic year differencescyberbullyingDevelopmental psychologydiferencias de género y de cursoDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHarassmentmedicineadolescenceThe Internetmedicine.symptombusinessPsychologyaggressorsApplied PsychologyPsychosocial Intervention
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Parental communication and feelings of affiliation in adolescent aggressors and victims of cyberbullying

2018

Cyberbullying is an increasingly frequent problem among adolescents, and it produces considerable social concern. Using a cross-sectional and quantitative methodology, the main objective of this study was to analyze the differences among students involved in the perpetration and victimization of cyberbullying (non-involved, occasional, and severe), in their parental communication, and feelings of affiliation with classmates. The sample consisted of 849 adolescents (51.7% boys and 48.3% girls) from 12 to 18 years old (M = 14.5

Psicologia socialmedia_common.quotation_subjectQuantitative methodologyvictimization05 social scienceseducationperpetrationGeneral Social Sciences050109 social psychologySample (statistics)parental communicationcyberbullyingpeersDevelopmental psychologylcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HIntimidationFeeling0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesaffiliationPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_common
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Reputation, loneliness, satisfaction with life and aggressive behavior in adolescence

2008

The present study analyses the relationship between adolescents' perception of reputation and aggressive behavior among peers. The sample is made up of 1319 adolescents aged 11 to 16 years old. Statistical analyses with structural equation modeling were carried out to examine the direct and indirect effect of perception of reputation (real and ideal) on aggressive behavior. Results indicate that adolescents' real and ideal reputations are related both directly and indirectly to aggressive behavior. The indirect effects suggest that loneliness and life satisfaction mediate the relationship between adolescents' reputation and their aggressive behavior. These findings and their implications ar…

MaleLinguistics and LanguageAdolescentPersonality InventoryPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCultureSelf-conceptPoison controlPersonal SatisfactionModels PsychologicalLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingPeer GroupDevelopmental psychologySocial DesirabilitymedicineHumansSocial isolationChildGeneral Psychologymedia_commonLonelinessLife satisfactionLonelinessPeer groupSelf ConceptAggressionFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyReputation
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La Aceptación Familiar y la Conducta Prosocial: el Rol de los Factores de Personalidad en Menores con Medidas de Internamiento Judicial

2021

espanolEn la presente investigacion se analiza la relacion entre el sentimiento de aceptacion familiar y las distintas dimensiones de la conducta prosocial en menores infractores en regimen de internamiento. El interes esta tambien en determinar el rol mediador y moderador que tienen los factores de personalidad (modelo de los “cinco grandes”) en la relacion entre el sentimiento de aceptacion familiar y la conducta prosocial. La muestra esta formada por 162 menores infractores con edades entre los 14 y los 22 anos (M = 17.10, DT = 1.41), con medida judicial de internamiento en centros de la Comunidad Autonoma de Madrid (Espana). Los resultados obtenidos indican que no hay una relacion direc…

personality factorslcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawminor offenders05 social scienceslcsh:BF1-990prosocial behaviors050109 social psychologyPathology and Forensic Medicine050106 general psychology & cognitive scienceslcsh:Psychologyfamily acceptanceinternment judicial measures0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:K201-487LawApplied PsychologyAnuario de Psicología Jurídica
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Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Actitudes hacia la Autoridad Institucional en adolescentes (AAI-A)

2013

Las actitudes de los adolescentes hacia la autoridad institucional se relacionan con su implicación en comportamientos transgresores y con conductas de riesgo tales como el consumo de sustancias o las conductas predelictivas. Las actitudes que mantienen hacia profesores, policía, escuela y leyes constituyen, por tanto, una variable relevante en el estudio del ajuste psicosocial de los adolescentes. El objetivo de este trabajo es el de aportar un instrumento fiable para la medición de estas actitudes, analizando las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Actitudes hacia la Autoridad Ins-titucional en adolescentes (AAI-A). La estructura factorial de esta escala es analizada mediante anális…

actitudes hacia la autoridadPropiedades Psicométricaslcsh:BF1-990Risk behaviorContext (language use)Factor structuremedicine.diseasepropiedades psicométricasDevelopmental psychologySubstance abuse159.9 - Psicologíalcsh:PsychologyEscalaScale (social sciences)Actitudes Hacia la AutoridadJuvenile delinquencymedicineescalaPositive attitudePsychologyPsychosocialSocial psychologyAdolescentesGeneral Psychology
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Attitudes towards authority and violence among adolescents: Differences according to gender

2015

Las conductas violentas en adolescentes constituyen una importante problemática social debido a sus graves consecuencias. El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar las diferencias entre chicos y chicas adolescentes en conductas violentas dirigidas hacia sus iguales, y en algunas variables explicativas de estas conductas como sus actitudes hacia la autoridad y las normas, la comunicación con sus padres y la calidad de la relación con sus profesores. Se analizó también en qué medida las relaciones entre estas variables son diferentes en función del sexo. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 663 adolescentes (50.68% chicas, 49.32% chicos) entre 12 y 15 años (M = 14.05 y DT = 1.38). Los resultad…

AdolescenciaPeer violenceAttitudes towards authorityGenderGéneroViolencia entre igualesActitudes hacia la autoridadAdolescence
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Psychosocial Adjustment in occasional and frequent Victims of teen Dating Violence

2016

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el ajuste psicosocial en los adolescentes víctimas de violencia de pareja, considerando posibles diferencias en función de la frecuencia de la victimización y del sexo de los adolescentes. Los indicadores del ajuste psicológico y social analizados son el ánimo depresivo, los sentimientos de soledad, el autoconcepto, la satisfacción con la vida y la calidad de la comunicación con el padre y la madre. Participaron 672 adolescentes españoles (325 chicas, 347 chicos), entre 12 y 19 años (M = 14.45; DT = 1.62). Los resultados indicaron que los adolescentes, chicos y chicas, en situación frecuente de victimización presentan menor autoconcepto familiar…

violencia en parejas adolescentesajuste psicosocialvictimizationpsychosocial adjustmentteen dating violencevictimización
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Ciberacoso escolar, ajuste psicosocial e ideación suicida en la adolescencia

2019

ABTSRACT Cyberbullying has become a growing social concern among the scientific community and in society in general. The consequences of cyberbullying for the victim are quite serious; many indicators of social maladjustment have been found, with suicide ideation being especially noteworthy. From this perspective, the main objective of this study was to analyze the relationships between cybervictimization and suicide ideation in adolescent victims of cyberbullying through the psychosocial maladjustment variables of loneliness, depressive symptomatology, perceived stress, and psychological distress. Participants in this study were 1,062 adolescents (547 boys, 515 girls), ranging in age from …

Ciberacoso escolarSuicide ideationPsychosocial adjustmentStructural equations modelAdolescenciaVictimizationAjuste psicosocialVictimizaciónIdeación suicidaCyberbullyingModelo de ecuaciones estructuralesAdolescence
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Agresiones entre adolescentes a través del teléfono móvil y de Internet

2011

El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la prevalencia de agresores adolescentes (cyberbullies) a través de las nuevas tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación (Internet y teléfono móvil). También, se examinaron las diferencias de género y de curso según el tipo de agresiones tecnológicas realizadas por el adolescente. La muestra estuvo formada por 1390 adolescentes de edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 17 años. Los resultados indicaron que casi un tercio de los adolescentes han agredido a sus iguales a través de las nuevas tecnologías en el último año. En cuanto a la duración e intensidad del acoso cibernético, se observó que éste ocurre, mayoritariamente, durante menos…

agresoresadolescencialcsh:Psychologydiferencias de género y de cursoprevalenciaprevalencelcsh:BF1-990adolescencegender and academic year differencescyberbullyingaggressorsPsychosocial Intervention
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Factores asociados al consumo juvenil de alcohol: una revisión desde una perspectiva psicosocial y ecológica

2011

El consumo abusivo de alcohol en la adolescencia es, en el momento actual, un importante problema de salud pública, hasta el punto de que su prevención se ha convertido en una de las prioridades en las políticas de salud. También, y en el ámbito de la intervención social, se ha venido estudiando, en los últimos años, los factores psicosociales implicados en ese consumo. En el presente trabajo se lleva a cabo una revisión de esos factores en el marco de la perspectiva ecológica, en la que se integran las variables psicológicas, relacionales y socioculturales. El consumo de alcohol es analizado como parte integrante de la cultura juvenil, despojando la explicación de contenidos patologistas o…

adolescencialcsh:Psychologymodelo ecológicoalcohollcsh:BF1-990drogasadolescenceecological modelabusive alcohol consumptiondrugsconsumo abusivo de alcoholPsychosocial Intervention
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The Influence of School Climate and Family Climate among Adolescents Victims of Cyberbullying

2016

El ciberacoso es un fenómeno de creciente preocupación social que afecta cada vez más a niños y adolescentes de todos los paí- ses desarrollados. A diferencia de la considerable literatura que hay sobre las relaciones entre el acoso escolar y el contexto familiar y escolar, todavía hay pocos trabajos sobre la influencia de estos entornos sociales en el problema del ciberacoso. Mediante una metodología cuantitativa, el objetivo principal del presente estudio fue analizar la influencia del contexto escolar y familiar en víctimas de ciberacoso. La muestra estuvo formada por 1.062 adolescentes (51,5% chicos y 48,5% chicas), de edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 18 años (M=14,5; DT=1,62). Se…

SchoolInternetVictimsTeléfono móvilAutoestimaCyberbullyinglcsh:Education (General)lcsh:P87-96Adolescencelcsh:Communication. Mass mediaAdolescents PsicologiaCiberacosoSelf-esteemAdolescenciaEscuelaFamilyVíctimasFamiliaAssetjament psicològic entre iguals a l'escolalcsh:Llcsh:L7-991Mobile phonelcsh:EducationComunicar
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Análisis psicométrico de la Escala de Ajuste Escolar Percibido por el Profesor (PROF-A)

2015

La percepción del profesor del ajuste escolar de sus alumnos puede ser un importante indicador de su bienestar psicosocial y aportar información útil para el desarrollo de intervenciones encaminadas a mejorar su ajuste psicosocial. No obstante, para ello es fundamental considerar dentro del ajuste escolar no sólo el rendimiento académico del alumno sino también su nivel de integración social en el aula, la calidad de su relación con el profesor y el grado de implicación familiar en su educación. El objetivo de esta investigación es aportar un instrumento fiable para una medición completa del ajuste escolar y analizar su relación con dos importantes indicadores de ajuste psicosocial, el auto…

EscalaAjuste escolarSchool adjustmentTeacher perceptionSelf-conceptAttitudes toward authorityAutoconceptoPercepción del profesorActitudes hacia la autoridadScale
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