0000000000959338

AUTHOR

Bas J. Zwaan

0000-0002-8221-4998

showing 2 related works from this author

Genomic Analysis of European Drosophila melanogaster Populations Reveals Longitudinal Structure, Continent-Wide Selection, and Previously Unknown DNA…

2020

Genetic variation is the fuel of evolution, with standing genetic variation especially important for short-term evolution and local adaptation. To date, studies of spatiotemporal patterns of genetic variation in natural populations have been challenging, as comprehensive sampling is logistically difficult, and sequencing of entire populations costly. Here, we address these issues using a collaborative approach, sequencing 48 pooled population samples from 32 locations, and perform the first continent-wide genomic analysis of genetic variation in European Drosophila melanogaster. Our analyses uncover longitudinal population structure, provide evidence for continent-wide selective sweeps, ide…

0106 biological sciencesMaleincipient sexual isolationQH301 BiologyAcclimatizationADNGenome Insect01 natural sciencesPopulation genomicsAdaptation; Clines; Demography; Population genomics; Selection; SNPs; Structural variants; Acclimatization; Altitude; Animals; DNA Viruses; Drosophila melanogaster; Europe; Genome Mitochondrial; Haplotypes; Insect Viruses; Male; Phylogeography; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Genome Insect; Genomic Structural Variation; Microbiota; Selection GeneticSDG 13 - Climate ActionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSeducation.field_of_study0303 health sciencesAltitude[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]PE&RCgeneettinen muunteluPhylogeographyDrosophila melanogasterLaboratory of GeneticsTransposable elementnorth-americanmahlakärpäsetSettore BIO/18 - GENETICAselectionLaboratorium voor Erfelijkheidsleeramino-acid polymorphism03 medical and health sciencesGeneticGeneticsAdaptation demographyMicrobiomeAdaptationPolymorphismeducationDrosophilaMolecular BiologySelectionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemography[SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]DNAchemistryEvolutionary biologyGenome MitochondrialGenomic Structural Variationinversion in(3r)payneAdaptationPopulation genomicsStructural variantsGenètica[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosisadaptation demographyCandidate genenucleotide polymorphismAcademicSubjects/SCI01180chemistry.chemical_compoundMelanogaster2. Zero hungerGenomebiologyMicrobiotaSingle NucleotideClinesclinesMitochondrialEuropepopulaatiogenetiikkatransposable elementsDrosophila melanogasterSNPsnatural-populationspopulation genomicsPopulationnext-generationDrosòfila melanogasterInsect Viruses010603 evolutionary biologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideQH301latitudinal clineGenetic variationAnimalsSelection GeneticSelection (genetic algorithm)DiscoveriesLocal adaptation030304 developmental biologylife-historyAcademicSubjects/SCI01130DNA Virusesstructural variantsDASbiology.organism_classificationHaplotypes13. Climate actionperimä[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyInsectDNAMolecular Biology and Evolution
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Next-generation biological control

2020

Biological control is widely successful at controlling pests, but effective biocontrol agents are now more difficult to import from countries of origin due to more restrictive international trade laws (the Nagoya Protocol). Coupled with increasing demand, the efficacy of existing and new biocontrol agents needs to be improved with genetic and genomic approaches. Although they have been underutilised in the past, application of genetic and genomic techniques is becoming more feasible from both technological and economic perspectives. We review current methods and provide a framework for using them. First, it is necessary to identify which biocontrol trait to select and in what direction. Nex…

0106 biological sciencesProteomicsH10 Pests of plantsInternationalityComputer science[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Laboratory of VirologySequence assemblybiological controlmicrobiome01 natural sciencesGenome editinggeneticsNagoya ProtocolLaboratory of EntomologyCYTOPLASMIC INCOMPATIBILITY2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesQUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCICommercefood and beveragesCONTROL AGENTSPE&RCBiosystematiekNASONIA-VITRIPENNISGUT CONTENT-ANALYSIS[SDE]Environmental SciencesTraitinsect breedingAXYRIDIS COLEOPTERA-COCCINELLIDAEOriginal ArticleLaboratory of GeneticsLIFE-HISTORY TRAITSGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGenomicsContext (language use)Computational biology[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversityartificial selectionQuantitative trait locusAnimal Breeding and GenomicsLaboratorium voor Erfelijkheidsleer010603 evolutionary biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyLaboratorium voor Virologiemodelling03 medical and health sciencesgenomics[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyFokkerij en GenomicaPARASITOID WASPSelection (genetic algorithm)modelling.030304 developmental biologySEX DETERMINATIONOriginal ArticlesLaboratorium voor EntomologieWIASgenome assemblyBiosystematicsEPSartificial selection biological control genetics genome assembly genomics insect breeding microbiome modellingBiological Reviews
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