0000000000971095

AUTHOR

C. Clementi

showing 5 related works from this author

Feasibility and physics potential of detecting $^8$B solar neutrinos at JUNO

2021

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) features a 20 kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector. Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent location for 8B solar neutrino measurements, such as its low-energy threshold, high energy resolution compared with water Cherenkov detectors, and much larger target mass compared with previous liquid scintillator detectors. In this paper, we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting 8B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process. A reduced 2 MeV threshold for the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable, assuming that the intrinsic radioactive …

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoscintillation counter: liquidhigh [energy resolution]01 natural sciences7. Clean energymass [target]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)JUNO; Neutrino oscillation; Solar neutrinoelastic scattering [neutrino electron]KamLAND[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]flavor [transformation]neutrino oscillationInstrumentationJiangmen Underground Neutrino ObservatoryPhysicsElastic scatteringJUNOliquid [scintillation counter]neutrino oscillation solar neutrino JUNOSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleoscillation [neutrino]Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]neutrino electron: elastic scatteringtensionmass difference [neutrino]ddc:nuclear reactor [antineutrino]observatoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysics::Space Physicsneutrino: flavorsolar [neutrino]target: massNeutrinonumerical calculations: Monte CarloNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNeutrino oscillationmatter: solarCherenkov counter: waterneutrino: mass differenceFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrinoNOtransformation: flavoruraniumPE2_20103 physical scienceselectron: recoil: energyantineutrino: nuclear reactorsolar [matter]ddc:530ddc:610Sensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationbackground: radioactivityCherenkov radiationAstrophysiquesolar neutrino010308 nuclear & particles physicswater [Cherenkov counter]radioactivity [background]flavor [neutrino]Astronomy and Astrophysicssensitivityneutrino: mixing anglerecoil: energy [electron]energy spectrum [electron]electron: energy spectrumHigh Energy Physics::Experimentsphereneutrino: oscillationenergy resolution: highEnergy (signal processing)mixing angle [neutrino]
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The importance of HCV on the burden of chronic liver disease in Italy: a multicenter prevalence study of 9,997 cases

2005

Knowledge of the current epidemiology of chronic liver disease in Italy is mostly obsolete and fragmentary for the lack of up-to-date consistent data. In 2001, a 6-month prevalence study was undertaken in 79 hospitals to assess the characteristics of chronic liver disease in Italy. Both prevalent and incident cases were enrolled. A total of 9,997 patients were recruited, of whom 939 (9.4%) had normal liver biochemistry, 6,210 (62.1%) had chronic hepatitis, 1,940 (19.4%) had liver cirrhosis, and 341 (3.4%) had hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In 567 patients (5.7%) the diagnosis was not established. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) was found in 69.9% of the patients and was the only etiological factor…

AdultLiver CirrhosisMaleHepatitis B virusHBsAgCarcinoma HepatocellularCirrhosisalcohol abuseHepatitis C virusHepacivirusChronic liver diseasemedicine.disease_causeRisk FactorsVirologyPrevalencemedicineHBVHumansAgedbusiness.industryIncidenceLiver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsHepatitis CMiddle AgedHepatitis BHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseHepatitis CVirologyAlcoholismInfectious DiseasesItalyHepatocellular carcinomaChronic DiseaseHCVFemaleViral hepatitisbusiness
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The aetiology of chronic hepatitis in Italy: results from a multicentre national study

2004

Background: No recent national-level data on the aetiology of chronic hepatitis are available in Italy. Aim: To evaluate the current aetiology of chronic hepatitis in Italy. Patients: A total of 6210 chronic hepatitis patients (both prevalence and incident cases) consecutively admitted to 79 hospitals located throughout Italy were enrolled over a 6-month period in 2001. The hospitals were randomly selected through systematic cluster sampling. Results: The main agent associated with chronic hepatitis was hepatitis C virus, which was found in 76.5% of the patients (in 62.6% it was the only aetiologic factor). Hepatitis B surface antigen was present in the serum of 12.2% of the cases (in 9.2% …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHBsAgHepatitis D ChronicEpidemiologyHepatitis C virusAutoimmune hepatitismedicine.disease_causeAutoimmune DiseasesHepatitis B ChronicInternal medicinemedicinePrevalenceHumansHepatitis B virusHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatitis CHepatitis BHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHepatitis DHBeAgItalyImmunologyChronic hepatitiFemalechronic hepatitis; epidemiology; italychronic hepatitisbusiness
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HCV infection is a risk factor for gallstone disease in liver cirrhosis: an Italian epidemiological survey

2007

We assessed the prevalence of gallbladder disease (i.e. gallstones plus cholecystectomy) among patients with liver disease and its association with the severity and aetiology of hepatic injury. Subjects, referred to 79 Italian hospitals, were enrolled in a 6-month period. The independent effect of the severity and aetiology of liver disease on gallstone disease prevalence was assessed by multiple logistic regression analysis. Overall, 4867 subjects tested anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) positive alone, 839 were hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) alone, and 652 had an excessive alcohol intake. The prevalence of gallstone disease was 23.3% in anti-HCV-positive patients, 12.4% in HBsAg pos…

Liver CirrhosisAdultMaleHBsAgmedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisAlcohol DrinkingLiver CirrhosiGallbladder diseasePrevalenceInfectious DiseaseGallstonesGastroenterologyLiver diseaseRisk FactorsVirologyInternal medicineHBVPrevalencemedicineHumansCholecystectomyRisk factorAgedCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industryRisk FactorGallstonesHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseInfectious DiseasesItalyGallstoneHCVChronic hepatitiFemalebusinessGallbladder diseaseHumanJournal of Viral Hepatitis
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Chronic hepatitis B in Italy: New features of an old disease - Approaching the universal prevalence of hepatitis B e antigen-negative cases and the e…

2008

We evaluated 1336 hepatitis B surface antigen-positive subjects consecutively observed in 79 Italian hospitals over a 6-month period. The proportion of hepatitis B e antigen-negative cases was 86.4%, that of patients coinfected with hepatitis D virus was 9.7%, and the rate of patients coinfected with hepatitis C virus was 16.8%. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that age >49 years, alcohol abuse, and anti-hepatitis D virus and anti-hepatitis C virus positivity were independent predictors of progression to liver cirrhosis. © 2007 by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved.

Liver CirrhosisAdultMaleMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisAdolescentHepatitis D ChronicHepatitis C virusHepacivirusLiver CirrhosiHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyVirusFlaviviridaeHepatitis B ChronicSeroepidemiologic StudiesInternal medicinemedicineHumansHepatitis B e AntigensAgedAged 80 and overCross-Sectional StudieHepacivirubiologybusiness.industrySeroepidemiologic StudieHepatitis Delta ViruHepatitis BMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationHepatitis DVirologyAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesInfectious DiseasesItalyDisease ProgressionFemaleHepatitis B e AntigenHepatitis D virusHepatitis Delta VirusbusinessHuman
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