0000000000994263

AUTHOR

Maria Pia Bussa

showing 5 related works from this author

The NUMEN project @ LNS : Status and perspectives

2017

The aim of the NUMEN project is to access the Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME), involved in the half life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by measuring the cross sections of Heavy Ions (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions with high accuracy. First evidence of the possibility to get quantitative information about NME from experiments is shown in the reaction 40Ca(18O,18Ne)40Ar at 270 MeV, performed with MAGNEX spectrometer using Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) beams at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania. Preliminary tests on 116Sn and 116Cd target are already performed. High beam intensity is the new frontiers for these studies. peerReviewed

cyclotrons nuclear structurespektroskopiaradioactive decaycharge exchange reactions
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Measuring nuclear reaction cross sections to extract information on neutrinoless double beta decay

2017

Neutrinoless double beta decay (0v\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to access the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that neutrinos are their own anti-particles (Majorana particles). Presently, this physics case is one of the most important research "beyond Standard Model" and might guide the way towards a Grand Unified Theory of fundamental interactions. Since the 0v\b{eta}\b{eta} decay process involves nuclei, its analysis necessarily implies nuclear structure issues. In the NURE project, supported by a Starting Grant of the European Research Council (ERC), nuclear reactions of double charge-exchange (DCE) are used as a tool to extr…

double-beta decay: neutrinolessNuclear reactionHistoryParticle physicsdouble beta decayFOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure function[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nuclear reaction7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesQUADRUPOLE MAGNETSEducationStandard Modelnucleus: productionPhysics and Astronomy (all)mass: scaleydinreaktiotFIELD MEASUREMENTdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified Theorystructureneutrino: massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDETECTORNuclear ExperimentPhysicsoperator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicsparticle: MajoranaOrder (ring theory)semileptonic decaycharge exchangeantiparticleComputer Science ApplicationsMAGNEX SPECTROMETER* Automatic Keywords *MAJORANAgrand unified theoryMAGNEX SPECTROMETER QUADRUPOLE MAGNETS FIELD MEASUREMENT DETECTOR.upgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)NeutrinoJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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NURE: An ERC project to study nuclear reactions for neutrinoless double beta decay

2017

Neutrinoless double beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to determine the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that the total lepton number is not conserved and neutrinos are their own anti-particles. Presently, this physics case is one of the most important research beyond Standard Model and might guide the way towards a Grand Unified Theory of fundamental interactions. Since the \b{eta}\b{eta} decay process involves nuclei, its analysis necessarily implies nuclear structure issues. The 0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta} decay rate can be expressed as a product of independent factors: the phase-space factors, the nuclear matrix elemen…

Semileptonic decayNuclear reactionPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear structureFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLepton numberStandard ModelydinreaktiotDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryNuclear Physics and astrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsydinfysiikkaNuclear Experiment010303 astronomy & astrophysicsNuclear Experiment
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The Polarised Valence Quark Distribution from semi-inclusive DIS

2007

The semi-inclusive difference asymmetry A^{h^{+}-h^{-}} for hadrons of opposite charge has been measured by the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The data were collected in the years 2002-2004 using a 160 GeV polarised muon beam scattered off a large polarised ^6LiD target and cover the range 0.006 < x < 0.7 and 1 < Q^2 < 100 (GeV/c)^2. In leading order QCD (LO) the asymmetry A_d^{h^{+}-h^{-}} measures the valence quark polarisation and provides an evaluation of the first moment of Delta u_v + Delta d_v which is found to be equal to 0.40 +- 0.07 (stat.) +- 0.05 (syst.) over the measured range of x at Q^2 = 10 (GeV/c)^2. When combined with the first moment of g_1^d previously measured …

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmagnetic spectrometer: COMPASSStructure functionsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronpolarization: longitudinalFOS: Physical sciencespolarized targetcross section: ratioDeep inelastic scattering; Structure functionsmuon deuteron: deep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesAsymmetryx-dependenceHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)charged particle: multiple productionnegative particle: electroproductionExperiment-HEP13.88.+e0103 physical sciencesstructure function: moment010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsMuonValence (chemistry)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycross section: differenceCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringpositive particle: electroproductionDeuteriumquark: valenceHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmuon: polarized beamquark: polarization140-180 GeVspin: asymmetry13.60.HbDeep inelastic scatteringParticle Physics - Experimentexperimental results
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Gluon Polarisation in the Nucleon and Longitudinal Double Spin Asymmetries from Open Charm Muoproduction

2009

The gluon polarisation in the nucleon has been determined by detecting charm production via D0 meson decay to charged K and pi in polarised muon scattering off a longitudinally polarised deuteron target. The data were taken by the COMPASS Collaboration at CERN between 2002 and 2006 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.8 fb^-1. The dominant underlying process of charm production is the photon-gluon fusion to a cc-bar pair. A leading order QCD approach gives an average gluon polarisation of (Delta g/g)_x= -0.49 +- 0.27(stat) +- 0.11(syst) at a scale mu^2 ~ 13 (GeV/c)^2 and at an average gluon momentum fraction (x) ~ 0.11. The longitudinal cross-section asymmetry for D0 production …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Spin0103 physical sciencesCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInelastic muon scatteringAsymmetryGluonInelastic muon scattering; Spin; Asymmetry; Gluon polarisationGluon polarisationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonParticle Physics - Experiment
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