0000000001008630

AUTHOR

Xiangzhu Zhu

showing 2 related works from this author

Chocolate Consumption and Indicators of Adiposity in US Adults.

2020

International audience; Purpose: The purpose of this research is to investigate the association between consumption of chocolate and measures of adiposity in a large, representative sample of US adults. Methods: Cross-sectional data from 13,626 nondiabetic adults (≥20 years) participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey study were aggregated using 5 study cycles from 2005-2006 through 2013-2014. Chocolate consumption was determined based on 2 24-hour dietary recalls. Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference were objectively measured. We used multivariable linear regression to test associations of 1) any chocolate consumption (yes/no), and 2) the total amount of …

AdultMaleWaistNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyPopulation*ChocolateSmith L. Grabovac I. Jackson S. E. Veronese N. Shang C. Lopez-Sanchez G. F. Schuch F. B. Koyanagi A. Jacob L. SOYSAL P. et al. -Chocolate Consumption and Indicators of Adiposity in US Adults- AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE cilt.133 ss.1082-1087 2020*Waist circumference030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweight03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineObesityChocolateeducationObservationalBody mass indexAdiposity*Observational2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_study*Obesitybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineOverweightMiddle AgedCircumferenceNutrition SurveysConfidence intervalUnited StatesCross-Sectional Studies*OverweightQuartileLinear ModelsWaist circumferenceWaist circumference.Female*Body mass indexmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass index[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyDemography
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Is there a relationship between chocolate consumption and symptoms of depression? A cross-sectional survey of 13,626 US adults

2019

Objective: To examine associations between chocolate consumption and depressive symptoms in a large, representative sample of US adults. Methods: The data were from 13,626 adults (≥20 years) participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 2007–08 and 2013–14. Daily chocolate consumption was derived from two 24-hr dietary recalls. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), with scores ≥10 indicating the presence of clinically relevant symptoms. We used multivariable logistic regression to test associations of chocolate consumption (no chocolate, non-dark chocolate, dark chocolate) and amount of chocolate consumption (grams/…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyCross-sectional studyPopulationDark chocolatePatient Health QuestionnaireLogistic regressionDiet SurveysYoung AdultfoodEnvironmental healthEpidemiologymedicineHumansChocolateeducationLife StyleAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryDepressionchocolate dark chocolate depressive symptoms epidemiology NHANESNHANES chocolate dark chocolate depressive symptoms epidemiologyMiddle Agedfood.foodUnited StatesPatient Health QuestionnairePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsQuartileJackson S. Smith L. Firth J. Grabovac I. Soysal P. Koyanagi A. Hu L. Stubbs B. Demurtas J. Veronese N. et al. -Is there a relationship between chocolate consumption and symptoms of depression? A cross-sectional survey of 13626 US adults.- Depression and anxiety cilt.36 ss.987-995 2019Femalebusiness
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