0000000001012958

AUTHOR

Emilie Chambellon

showing 2 related works from this author

Experimental conditions affect the site of tetrazolium violet reduction in the electron transport chain of Lactococcus lactis

2009

The reduction of tetrazolium salts to coloured formazans is often used as an indicator of cell metabolism during microbiology studies, although the reduction mechanisms have never clearly been established in bacteria. The objective of the present study was to identify the reduction mechanisms of tetrazolium violet (TV) in Lactococcus lactis using a mutagenesis approach, under two experimental conditions generally applied in microbiology: a plate test with growing cells, and a liquid test with non-growing (resting) cells. The results showed that in both tests, TV reduction resulted from electron transfer from an intracellular donor (mainly NADH) to TV via the electron transport chain (ETC), …

DNA Bacterial[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Tetrazolium SaltsMicrobiologyElectron Transport03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transfer030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyLactococcus lactisNADH dehydrogenaseNADH DehydrogenaseVitamin K 2biology.organism_classificationNADElectron transport chainCulture MediaLactococcus lactisMutagenesis InsertionalMembranechemistryBiochemistryGenes Bacterialbiology.proteinFormazanOxidation-ReductionIntracellularBacteria
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Methylthioacetaldehyde, a possible intermediate metabolite for the production of volatile sulphur compounds from L-methionine by Lactococcus lactis

2004

Volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) production from L-methionine was studied in Lactococcus lactis. In vitro studies with radiolabelled L-methionine and resting cells of L. lactis revealed that L-methionine was initially converted to alpha-keto-gamma-methylthiobutyrate (KMBA) by a transamination reaction. A part of KMBA was subsequently chemically converted to methylthioacetaldehyde, methanethiol and dimethylsulphides. Chemical conversion of KMBA to methylthioacetaldehyde was dependent on pH, Mn(II) and oxygen. Since methanethiol and dimethylsulphide production was highly related to that of methylthioacetaldehyde, the latter compound was proposed as being an intermediate in VSCs production by…

TransaminationMetabolitechemistry.chemical_elementMethanethiolAcetaldehydeSulfidesMicrobiologyOxygenGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMethionineCheeseGeneticsOrganic chemistrySulfhydryl CompoundsMolecular Biology[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyLACTOCCOCUS LACTISComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMethioninebiology030306 microbiologyLactococcus lactisbiology.organism_classificationSulfurLactococcus lactisL-METHIONINEMetabolic pathway[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitologychemistry
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