0000000001020690

AUTHOR

Antonio L. Serrano

showing 2 related works from this author

Muscle repair after physiological damage relies on nuclear migration for cellular reconstruction

2021

Muscle repair without stem cells Skeletal muscle is a mechanical organ that endures cellular damage after contraction. Lesions caused by external injury can be repaired by muscle stem cells, which fuse with injured cells or create entirely new myofibers. Roman et al . describe a cell-autonomous repair process that is independent of muscle stem cells (see the Perspective by McNally and Demonbreun). After localized damage, myonuclei migrate to injury sites and locally deliver messenger RNA for cellular reconstruction. This myofiber self-repair represents a model for understanding the restoration of muscle architecture in health and disease. —BAP

Calcium metabolismMultidisciplinaryChemistryRegeneration (biology)Skeletal muscleCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineStem cellmedicine.symptomNuclear migrationSignal transductionProcess (anatomy)Muscle contractionscience
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Glucose 6-P dehydrogenase delays the onset of frailty by protecting against muscle damage.

2021

Background: Frailty is a major age-associated syndrome leading to disability. Oxidative damage plays a significant role in the promotion of frailty. The cellular antioxidant system relies on reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) that is highly dependent on glucose 6-P dehydrogenase (G6PD). The G6PD-overexpressing mouse (G6PD-Tg) is protected against metabolic stresses. Our aim was to examine whether this protection delays frailty. Methods: Old wild-type (WT) and G6PD-Tg mice were evaluated longitudinally in terms of frailty. Indirect calorimetry, transcriptomic profile, and different skeletal muscle quality markers and muscle regenerative capacity were also investigate…

medicine.medical_specialtyAging[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Respiratory chainOxidative phosphorylationDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseMitocondrisLipid peroxidation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineEnvellimentPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineAdipocytemedicineNADPHAnimalsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRespiratory exchange ratio030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciesDisabilityFrailtybusiness.industryMusclesQM1-695Skeletal muscleGlucose 1-DehydrogenaseGlutathioneOriginal Articles3. Good healthMitochondriamedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGlucosechemistryRC925-935Human anatomyHealthspanOriginal ArticleAntioxidantbusinessReactive oxygen species030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
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