0000000001020742

AUTHOR

Eleonora Tartaglia

0000-0001-5773-7781

showing 2 related works from this author

The unbalanced p53/SIRT1 axis may impact lymphocyte homeostasis in COVID-19 patients

2021

Abstract Background/objectives A dysregulated inflammatory profile plays an important role in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pathogenesis. Moreover, the depletion of lymphocytes is typically associated with an unfavourable disease course. We studied the role and impact of p53 and deacetylase Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) on lymph-monocyte homeostasis and their possible effect on T and B cell signalling. Methods Gene expression analysis and flow cytometry were performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of 35 COVID-19 patients and 10 healthy donors (HD). Inflammatory cytokines, the frequency of Annexin+ cells among CD3+ T cells and CD19+ B cell subsets were quantified. Results PBMC from …

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Male030106 microbiologyInflammationInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216CD19ArticleProinflammatory cytokineBLNK Inflammation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSirtuin 1Lymphocyte homeostasismedicineHomeostasisHumans030212 general & internal medicineLymphocytesInterleukin-7 receptorB cellAgedInflammationBLNKbiologySirtuin 1SARS-CoV-2COVID-19p53/SIRT1General MedicineIL-7RMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureInfectious DiseasesSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICABLNK; COVID-19; IL-7R; inflammation; p53/SIRT1ImmunologyB-cell linkerbiology.proteinCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptomTumor Suppressor Protein p53
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An Inflammatory Profile Correlates With Decreased Frequency of Cytotoxic Cells in Coronavirus Disease 2019

2020

Abstract Increased production of inflammatory cytokines and myeloid-derived suppressor cells occurs in patients with coronavirus disease 2019. These inversely correlated with perforin-expressing natural killer (NK) and CD3+ T cells. We observed a lower number of perforin-expressing NK cells in intensive care unit (ICU) patients compared with non-ICU patients, suggesting an impairment of the immune cytotoxic arm as a pathogenic mechanism.

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_treatmentMDSCInflammationchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaNK cellsProinflammatory cytokineNatural killer cell03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemmedicineCytotoxic T cellcytotoxic cellcytotoxic cellsbiologybusiness.industryCOVID-19COVID-19; cytotoxic cells; inflammation; MDSC; NK cells030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineInfectious DiseasesPerforinSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAinflammation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologybiology.proteinMyeloid-derived Suppressor Cellmedicine.symptombusinessClinical Infectious Diseases
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