0000000001036410

AUTHOR

M. Cusimano

showing 4 related works from this author

Fragments of β-thymosin from the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus as potential antimicrobial peptides against staphylococcal biofilms.

2012

The immune mediators in echinoderms can be a potential source of novel antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) applied toward controlling pathogenic staphylococcal biofilms that are intrinsically resistant to conventional antibiotics. The peptide fraction5 kDa from the cytosol of coelomocytes of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus (5-CC) was tested against a group of Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogen reference strains. The 5-CC of P. lividus was active against all planktonic-tested strains but also showed antibiofilm properties against staphylococcal strains. Additionally, we demonstrated the presence of three small peptides in the 5-CC belonging to segment 9-41 of a P. lividusβ-thymosin. The…

ThymosinAnti-Infective AgentsBiofilmsSea UrchinsStaphylococcusantibiofilm agents; antimicrobial peptides (AMPs); staphylococcal biofilmsstaphylococcal biofilmsAnimalsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generaleantibiofilm agentantimicrobial peptides (AMPs)Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Pirrolomicine che inibiscono la Sortasi A nelle infezioni sostenute da batteri Gram-positivi

2018

La Sortasi A è un enzima di membrana responsabile dell’ancoraggio delle proteine di superficie sulla parete cellulare dei batteri Gram-positivi. Essa è considerata un interessante obiettivo per lo sviluppo di nuovi farmaci anti-infettivi che mirino ad interferire con importanti meccanismi di virulenza Gram-positivi. In un precedente lavoro abbiamo indagato sull’attività antistafilococcica e antibiofilm di alcune Pirrolomicine naturali e sintetiche, composti pirrolici polialogenati attivi su patogeni Gram-positivi, alle concentrazioni di 1.5 e 0.045 µg/mL. I risultati biologici hanno mostrato percentuali di inibizione di biofilm comprese tra 50-80% [1]. Allo scopo di indagare sul loro meccan…

Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMolecular docking.PirrolomicineSortasi A; Pirrolomicine; Molecular docking.Sortasi ASettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Synthesis and antirpoliferative activity of isoxazolo[3,4-d]pyridazin-7(6H)-one derivatives

2014

3,4-diphenylisoxazolo[3,4-d]pyridazin-7(6H)-one analogs were synthesized and tested for the antiproliferative activity. Study on the cell cycle alteration and on some cellular target (ATM, procaspase-2 proteins and H2AX histone) demonstrate the increase of the cell population in S phase and to induce cellular death by apoptosis by DNA damage with double strand breaks.

Settore BIO/10 - Biochimicaisoxazolo[34-d]pyridazin-7(6H)-ones antiproliferative activity DNA interactionSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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A multifunctional peptidomimetic macromolecule to fight polymicrobial infections

2018

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicataantimicrobial polymers synthetic polypeptides colistin vancomycin Pseudomonas aeruginosa Staphylococcus aureus biofilms
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