0000000001219296

AUTHOR

S. Leoni

showing 46 related works from this author

Response of AGATA segmented HPGe detectors to gamma rays up to 15.1MeV

2013

WOS: 000314826000009

AGATA; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; Gamma-ray tracking; HPGe detectors; Pulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithms; Semiconductor detector performance and simulationsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsGamma-ray tracking0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyddc:530Gamma-ray spectroscopyNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHPGe detectorsGamma ray81V35Semiconductor detectorAGATAFísica nuclearHpge detectorAGATA
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The distribution of the rotational transition strength in warm nuclei studied through γ-ray correlations

1995

Abstract The study of damping of rotational motion applying te rotational plane mapping (RPM) method is presented and discussed. The aim of this technique is to extract the distribution of the rotational transition strength from an analysis of the shape of the “central valley” of two- and three-dimensional γ-ray spectra. The method is applied to a triple γ-coincidence data set of 162,163Tm nuclei formed in 37Cl+130Te reactions. The rotational transition strength is obtained as a function of rotational frequency for selected regions of entry states, and the width is found to be rather constant and approximately equal to 80 keV. This value is significantly smaller than the value predicted the…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRotation around a fixed axisRotational transitionRotational temperatureRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic physicsResidualRotational partition functionSpectral lineNuclear Physics A
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Structure of the As, Ge, Ga nuclei

2012

Abstract The level structures of the N = 50 83As, 82Ge, and 81Ga isotones have been investigated by means of multi-nucleon transfer reactions. A first experiment was performed with the CLARA–PRISMA setup to identify these nuclei. A second experiment was carried out with the GASP array in order to deduce the γ-ray coincidence information. The results obtained on the high-spin states of such nuclei are used to test the stability of the N = 50 shell closure in the region of 78Ni ( Z = 28 ). The comparison of the experimental level schemes with the shell-model calculations yields an N = 50 energy gap value of 4.7(3) MeV at Z = 28 . This value, in a good agreement with the prediction of the fini…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBand gapNuclear TheorySHELL modelShell (structure)Structure (category theory)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Coincidence0103 physical sciencesOrder (group theory)Atomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
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Isospin Character of Low-Lying Pygmy Dipole States inPb208via Inelastic Scattering ofO17Ions

2014

The properties of pygmy dipole states in Pb-208 were investigated using the Pb-208(O-17, O-17'gamma) reaction at 340 MeV and measuring the gamma decay with high resolution with the AGATA demonstrator array. Cross sections and angular distributions of the emitted gamma rays and of the scattered particles were measured. The results are compared with (gamma, gamma') and (p, p') data. The data analysis with the distorted wave Born approximation approach gives a good description of the elastic scattering and of the inelastic excitation of the 2(+) and 3(-) states. For the dipole transitions a form factor obtained by folding a microscopically calculated transition density was used for the first t…

PhysicsElastic scatteringDipoleAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIsospinIsoscalarGamma rayGeneral Physics and AstronomyAGATABorn approximationAtomic physicsInelastic scattering7. Clean energyPhysical Review Letters
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The GALILEO γ-ray array at the Legnaro National Laboratories

2021

Abstract GALILEO, a new 4 π high-resolution γ -detection array, based on HPGe detectors, has been developed and installed at the Legnaro National Laboratories. The GALILEO array greatly benefits from a fully-digital read-out chain, customized DAQ, and a variety of complementary detectors to improve the resolving power by the detection of particles, ions or high-energy γ -ray transitions. In this work, a full description of the array, including electronics and DAQ, is presented together with its complementary instrumentation.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconbusiness.industryInstrumentationHigh-resolution γ-ray spectroscopyDetectorNeutronDAQ; Electronics; High-resolution γ-ray spectroscopy; HPGe; Neutron; SiliconSemiconductor detectorDAQOpticsData acquisitionElectronicsGalileo (vibration training)ElectronicsbusinessHpge detectorHPGeInstrumentation
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What changed in the Italian internal medicine and geriatric wards during the lockdown

2021

A total of 48 internal medicine or geriatric wards among the 93 adhering to the register REPOSI answered an online questionnaire aimed to investigate the characteristics and activities of converted and non-converted wards in the crucial period of the first wave of the epidemic, 22 February-4 May 2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Aged; Humans; Italy; Hospitals; Internal MedicineMEDLINEgeriatricSocio-culturalelaw.inventionlockdownHospitalPatient TransportlawPandemicHospital dischargemedicineInternal MedicineAged Hospitals Humans Internal Medicine ItalyHumansLetter to the EditorInternal medicineAgedLS7_9business.industrygeriatric patientsmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitHospitalsInternal medicine geriatric patients lockdown covid-19Italycovid-19Medical emergencybusinessHuman
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Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137

2017

The high-spin structures of the N = 81 isotones 135Xe and 137Ba are investigated after multinucleontransfer (MNT) and fusion-evaporation reactions. Both nuclei are populated in (i) 136Xe+238U and (ii) 136Xe+208Pb MNT reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA, (iii), in the 136Xe+198Pt MNT reaction employing the -ray array GAMMASPHERE in combination with the gas detector array Chico, and (iv) via a 11B+130Te fusion-evaporation reaction. The high-spin level schemes of 135Xe and 137Ba are considerably extended to higher energies. The 2058-keV (19=2 ) state in 135Xe is identified as an isomer, completing the systema…

PhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleSHELL modelGammasphereAGATAAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Interaction strength and shape difference for the h9/2 and h11/2 configurations in163Tm

1991

The strongly shape driving πh9/2[541]l/2− configuration with α=+1/2 exhibits some anomalous, and so far unexplained, features concerning the crossing frequency, ħωc, the aligned angular momentum, ix, and interaction strength, at the alignment of the first pair of i13/2 quasineutrons in several odd-Z rare earth-nuclei. The h9/2[541]1/2− and h11/2[523]7/2− bands have been studied in the stably deformed rare-earth nucleus163Tm to investigate these features. A difference in band crossing frequency of ∼ 80 keV between the two bands is found. Rotational bands built on these two configurations have been found to cross in the spin range I=25/2–29/2 ħ. Theγ-decay pattern between the two bands is est…

Core (optical fiber)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumSimilarity (geometry)YrastNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsElectronic band structureSpin-½Zeitschrift f�r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
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Nuclear structure “southeast” ofPb208: Isomeric states inHg208andTl209

2009

The nuclear structure of neutron-rich N>126 nuclei has been investigated following their production via relativistic projectile fragmentation of a E/A=1 GeV U-238 beam. Metastable states in the N=128 isotones Hg-208 and Tl-209 have been identified. Delayed gamma-ray transitions are interpreted as arising from the decay of I-pi=(8(+)) and (17/2(+)) isomers, respectively. The data allow for the so far most comprehensive verification of the shell-model approach in the region determined by magic numbers Z 126.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryHadronNuclear structureBaryonNuclear physicsUranium-238Excited stateMetastabilityNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonPhysical Review C
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Lifetime measurements in neutron-rich63,65Co isotopes using the AGATA demonstrator

2013

Lifetimes of the low-lying (11/2-) states in 63,65Co have been measured employing the recoil distance doppler shift method (RDDS) with the AGATA γ-ray array and the PRISMA mass spectrometer. These nuclei were populated via a multinucleon transfer reaction by bombarding a 238U target with a beam of 64Ni. The experimental B(E2) reduced transition probabilities for 63,65Co are well reproduced by large-scale shell-model calculations that predict a constant trend of the B(E2) values up to the N=40 67Co isotope

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsSHELL modelMass spectrometry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeRecoil13. Climate action0103 physical sciencessymbolsAGATANeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDoppler effectBeam (structure)Physical Review C
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Observation of an Intense Quasicontinuum of Superdeformed Rotational Transitions inEu143

1996

Quasicontinuum spectra in coincidence with transitions belonging to the different potential wells of {sup 143}Eu are studied with an increasing number of coincidence folds. An intense bump of rotationally correlated transitions is observed to develop in the high spin region. Fold distributions, angular anisotropies, moment of inertia determinations, and lower limits of lifetimes as a function of the rotational frequency show that the bump originates from highly collective rotationally damped {ital E}2 transitions generated by superdeformed states. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}

Physicseducation.field_of_studyPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoment of inertiaAtomic physicsAnisotropyeducationRotational frequencyCoincidenceSpectral linePhysical Review Letters
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Conceptual design and infrastructure for the installation of the first AGATA sub-array at LNL

2011

WOS: 000295765100014

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDANTE Heavy-ion DetectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHELENA multiplicity filter01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detectorNuclear physicsPRISMA spectrometerConceptual design0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGamma detectionInstrumentationTRACE SI detectorPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySemiconductor detectorCologne plungerAGATAAGATADANTE heavy-ion-detectorbusinessComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research
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'beta'-decay studies of neutron-rich 'TL', 'PB', and 'BI' isotopes

2014

The fragmentation of relativistic uranium projectiles has been exploited at the Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung laboratory to investigate the β decay of neutron-rich nuclei just beyond 208Pb. This paper reports on β-delayed γ decays of 211-213Tl, 215Pb, and 215-219Bi de-exciting states in the daughters 211-213Pb, 215Bi, and 215-219Po. The resulting partial level schemes, proposed with the help of systematics and shell-model calculations, are presented. The role of allowed Gamow-Teller and first-forbidden β transitions in this mass region is discussed. © 2014 American Physical Society.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeSHELL modelchemistry.chemical_elementUraniumBeta decayrelativistic projectile fragmentationRISING spectrometerIonizing radiationNuclear physicschemistrySPINDouble beta decaySubatomic Physicsr-processNeutronbeta decayAtomic physics
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Lifetime measurements in Ti52,54 to study shell evolution toward N=32

2019

Lifetimes of the excited states in the neutron-rich Ti-52,Ti-54 nuclei, produced in a multinucleon-transfer reaction, were measured by employing the Cologne plunger device and the recoil-distance D ...

PlungerPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsExcited stateNuclear Theory0103 physical sciencesShell (structure)Atomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Cost-effectiveness of recall strategies for non-invasive diagnosis of small hepatocellular carcinoma

2009

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCost effectivenessComputed tomographyInternal medicineBiopsymedicinebiopsynon-invasive diagnosiAASLDHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testRecallbusiness.industryNon invasiveGastroenterologycomputed tomographymedicine.diseaseAmerican Association for the Study of the Liver Diseasegadolinium-magnetic resonance imagingsmall hepatocellular carcinomaCost-effectiveneHepatocellular carcinomaRadiologybusinesscontrast-enhanced ultrasoundContrast-enhanced ultrasoundDigestive and Liver Disease
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Pygmy dipole resonance in 124Sn populated by inelastic scattering of 17O

2014

L. Pellegri et al. ; 5 pags. ; 6 figs. ; open access article under the CC BY license. Funded by SCOAP3

Elastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIsoscalarGamma rayInelastic scattering01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)lcsh:QC1-999Isospin characterLow-lying electric dipole excitationsIonNuclear physicsDipoleLow-lying electric dipole excitations 124Sn0103 physical sciencesAGATAAtomic physics010306 general physics124Snlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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High-spin structures in Xe132 and Xe133 and evidence for isomers along the N=79 isotones

2017

Author(s): Vogt, A; Siciliano, M; Birkenbach, B; Reiter, P; Hadynska-Klȩk, K; Wheldon, C; Valiente-Dobon, JJ; Teruya, E; Yoshinaga, N; Arnswald, K; Bazzacco, D; Blazhev, A; Bracco, A; Bruyneel, B; Chakrawarthy, RS; Chapman, R; Cline, D; Corradi, L; Crespi, FCL; Cromaz, M; De Angelis, G; Eberth, J; Fallon, P; Farnea, E; Fioretto, E; Fransen, C; Freeman, SJ; Fu, B; Gadea, A; Gelletly, W; Giaz, A; Gorgen, A; Gottardo, A; Hayes, AB; Hess, H; Hetzenegger, R; Hirsch, R; Hua, H; John, PR; Jolie, J; Jungclaus, A; Karayonchev, V; Kaya, L; Korten, W; Lee, IY; Leoni, S; Liang, X; Lunardi, S; MacChiavelli, AO; Menegazzo, R; Mengoni, D; Michelagnoli, C; Mijatovic, T; Montagnoli, G; Montanari, D; Muller-…

PhysicsCrystallography010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesGammasphereAGATAAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Conceptual design of the AGATA 1$\pi$ array at GANIL

2017

The Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) has been installed at the GANIL facility, Caen-France. This setup exploits the stable and radioactive heavy-ions beams delivered by the cyclotron accelerator complex of GANIL. Additionally, it benefits from a large palette of ancillary detectors and spectrometers to address in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of exotic nuclei. The set-up has been designed to couple AGATA with a magnetic spectrometer, charged-particle and neutron detectors, scintillators for the detection of high-energy γ rays and other devices such as a plunger to measure nuclear lifetimes. In this paper, the design and the mechanical characteristics of the set-up are described. Based on sim…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPlunger devicePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCyclotronScintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Accelerator Physics and InstrumentationTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicsConceptual designlaw0103 physical sciencesPARIS LaBr3 detectorNeutron detectionPulse shape analysisAGATA spectrometer010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsSpectrometerVAMOS plus plus spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorFATIMA LaBr3 detectorAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringDIAMANT detectorNEDA detectorAuthor Keywords:AGATA spectrometerPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAGATAgamma-ray trackingGANIL facility
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Single-step link from yrast SD band in 143Eu

1997

A discrete γ-ray transition from the yrast SD band to the region of near-yrast discrete normal-deformed states has been identified in 143Eu. It has an energy of 3360.6 keV and an intensity corresponding to 3.2% of the full intensity of the SD band and feeds a nearly-spherical state above spin 352(+) and Ex=4947 keV. This agrees well with the picture of the decay out of the SD band gained previously from two-step links. The angular distribution analysis favours a stretched dipole character for the transition. Due to the complicated structure of the level scheme in the region of interest it has not been possible to place the transition exactly.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDipoleAngular distributionYrastSingle stepLink (geometry)Atomic physicsSpin-½Intensity (physics)Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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Evidence of octupole-phonons at high spin in 207Pb

2019

A lifetime measurement of the 19/2 state in Pb has been performed using the Recoil Distance Doppler-Shift (RDDS) method. The nuclei of interest were produced in multi-nucleon transfer reactions induced by a Pb beam impinging on a Mo enriched target. The beam-like nuclei were detected and identified in terms of their atomic mass number in the VAMOS++ spectrometer while the prompt γ rays were detected by the AGATA tracking array. The measured large reduced transition probability B(E3,19/2→13/2)=40(8) W.u. is the first indication of the octupole phonon at high spin in Pb. An analysis in terms of a particle-octupole-vibration coupling model indicates that the measured B(E3) value in Pb is compa…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPlunger devicePhononNuclear TheoryOctupole phonon[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]gamma-Ray trackingγ -Ray tracking01 natural sciences7. Clean energyRecoilVAMOS++ spectrometerAGATA spectrometer; Nuclear deformation; Octupole phonon; Plunger device; VAMOS++ spectrometer; γ-Ray tracking0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAGATA spectrometerNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpin (physics)PhysicsVAMOS plus plus spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsγ-Ray trackinglcsh:QC1-999Nuclear deformationAtomic physicslcsh:Physics
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β decay studies of n-rich Cs isotopes with the ISOLDE Decay Station

2017

R. Lica et al. -- 14 pags., 7 figs., tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 3.0

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNEUTRON-RICHnuclear deformationIsotopes of germaniumβ decayMASS[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesISOLDEBA-148Nuclear physicsLA-1480103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentBAND-STRUCTURESNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsDecay schemeNUCLEIIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsBEAMSBeta decay3. Good healthexotic nucleiPICOSECOND LIFETIME MEASUREMENTSbeta decayAtomic physicsNuclear deformation ISOLDEExotic nucleiJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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A finite number of regular rotational bands in the superdeformed well of 143Eu

1995

Abstract The number of excited superdeformed bands in 143 Eu is measured by use of the Fluctuation Analysis Method. Between 10 and 40 rotational bands, displaying typical rotational energy correlations over two consecutive transitions, are populated within a rather narrow range in transition energy, E γ ≈ 1300–1500 keV. These numbers are close to the values found for normally deformed nuclei and agree with microscopic cranking + band mixing calculations for the specific superdeformed nucleus, which predict the onset of rotational damping to occur at the excitation energy U 0 = 1.3–1.6 MeV above the yrast line.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsYrastNuclear TheoryRotational energymedicine.anatomical_structureExcited statemedicineAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentFinite setNucleusMixing (physics)ExcitationLine (formation)Physics Letters B
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Pairing-quadrupole interplay in the neutron-deficient tin nuclei: First lifetime measurements of low-lying states in 106,108Sn

2020

The lifetimes of the low-lying excited states 2(+) and 4(+) have been directly measured in the neutron-deficient Sn-106,Sn-108 isotopes. the nuclei were populated via a deep-inelastic reaction and the lifetime measurement was performed employing a differential plunger device. the emitted gamma rays were detected by the AGATA array, while the reaction products were uniquely identified by the VAMOS++ magnetic spectrometer. Large-Scale Shell-Model calculations with realistic forces indicate that, independently of the pairing content of the interaction, the quadrupole force is dominant in the B(E2; 2(1)(+) -> 0(g.s)(+)) values and it describes well the experimental pattern for Sn104-114 ; the B…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLight Snchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesSubatomär fysikLifetime; Light Sn; Multi-nucleon transfer; Nuclear structure; Tracking array0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsNeutronTracking arrayNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear structureNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsSpectrometerIsotopeLifetime ; Nuclear structure ; Multi-nucleon transfer ; Light Sn ; Tracking array010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsMulti-nucleon transferlcsh:QC1-999chemistryPairingExcited stateQuadrupoleAGATAAtomic physicsTinlcsh:PhysicsLifetime
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Study of the γ decay of high-lying states in 208Pb via inelastic scattering of 17O ions

2014

A measurement of the high-lying states in 208Pb has been made using 17O beams at 20 MeV/u. The gamma decay following inelastic excitation was measured with the detector system AGATA Demonstrator based on segmented HPGe detectors, coupled to an array of large volume LaBr3:Ce scintillators and to an array of Si detectors. Preliminary results in comparison with (γ,γ’) data, for states in the 5-8 MeV energy interval, are presented.

PhysicsScatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysicsQC1-999Gamma rayInelastic scatteringParticle detectorSemiconductor detectorIonNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)AGATAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentRadioactive decayEPJ Web of Conferences
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Hindered Gamow-Teller Decay to the Odd-OddN=ZGa62: Absence of Proton-NeutronT=0Condensate inA=62

2014

Search for a new kind of superfluidity built on collective proton-neutron pairs with aligned spin is performed studying the Gamow-Teller decay of the T=1, Jπ=0+ ground state of Ge62 into excited states of the odd-odd N=Z nucleus Ga62. The experiment is performed at GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung with the Ge62 ions selected by the fragment separator and implanted in a stack of Si-strip detectors, surrounded by the RISING Ge array. A half-life of T1/2=82.9(14) ms is measured for the Ge62 ground state. Six excited states of Ga62, populated below 2.5 MeV through Gamow-Teller transitions, are identified. Individual Gamow-Teller transition strengths agree well with theoretical pred…

PhysicsProtonDouble beta decayExcited stateNuclear TheoryQuasiparticleGeneral Physics and AstronomyNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentRandom phase approximationGround stateSpin (physics)Physical Review Letters
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Structure of N >= 126 nuclei produced in fragmentation of (238)U

2009

The nuclear structure of neutron‐rich N⩾126 nuclei have been investigated following their production via relativistic projectile fragmentation of a E/A = 1 GeV 238U beam on a Be target. The cocktail of secondary beam products were separated and identified using the GSI FRagment Separator (FRS). The nuclei of interest were implanted in a high‐granularity active stopper detector set‐up consisting of 6 double sided silicon strip detectors. The associated gamma‐ray transitions were detected with the RISING array, consisting of 15 Euroball cluster Ge‐detectors. Time‐correlated gamma decays from individually identified nuclear species have been recorded, allowing the clean identification of isome…

PhysicsNuclear reactionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryGamma rayParticle detectorSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsUranium-238High Energy Physics::ExperimentGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)Radioactive decay
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Probing the nature of particle–core couplings in 49Ca with γ spectroscopy and heavy-ion transfer reactions

2011

Neutron rich nuclei around 48Ca have been measured with the CLARA–PRISMA setup, making use of 48Ca on 64Ni binary reactions, at 5.9 MeV/A. Angular distributions of γ rays give evidence, in several transfer channels, for a large spin alignment (≈70%) perpendicular to the reaction plane, making it possible to firmly establish spin and parities of the excited states. In the case of 49Ca, states arising from different types of particle–core couplings are, for the first time, unambiguously identified on basis of angular distribution, polarization and lifetime measurements. Shell model and particle–vibration coupling calculations are used to pin down the nature of the states. Evidence is found fo…

CouplingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhononMagnetic spectrometerPolarization (waves)Multi-nucleon transferGamma spectroscopyExcited stateNeutronGamma spectroscopyParticle–core couplingMulti-nucleon transfer ; Gamma spectroscopy ; Magnetic spectrometer ; Particle–core couplingAtomic physicsSpectroscopyExcitationPhysics Letters B
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Isomeric decay spectroscopy of theBi217isotope

2014

The structure of the neutron-rich bismuth isotope 217Bi has been studied for the first time. The fragmentation of a primary 238U beam at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI was exploited to perform γ-decay spectroscopy, since μs isomeric states were expected in this nucleus. Gamma rays following the decay of a t1/2=3 μs isomer were observed, allowing one to establish the low-lying structure of 217Bi. The level energies and the reduced electric quadrupole transition probability B(E2) from the isomeric state are compared to large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeGamma rayIsomeric shiftmedicine.anatomical_structureFragmentation (mass spectrometry)QuadrupolemedicineGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyNucleusPhysical Review C
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Lifetime Measurements of the Neutron-RichN=30IsotonesCa50andSc51: Orbital Dependence of Effective Charges in thefpShell

2009

The lifetimes of the first excited states of the N=30 isotones Ca-50 and Sc-51 have been determined using the Recoil Distance Doppler Shift method in combination with the CLARA-PRISMA spectrometers. This is the first time such a method is applied to measure lifetimes of neutron-rich nuclei populated via a multinucleon transfer reaction. This extends the lifetime knowledge beyond the f(7/2) shell closure and allows us to derive the effective proton and neutron charges in the fp shell near the doubly magic nucleus Ca-48, using large-scale, shell-model calculations. These results indicate an orbital dependence of the core polarization along the fp shell.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsRecoilProtonExcited stateNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonEffective nuclear chargePhysical Review Letters
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New μs Isomers in the Neutron-rich 210Hg Nucleus

2013

Neutron-rich nuclei in the lead region, beyond N = 126, have been studied at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI, exploiting the fragmentation of a primary uranium beam. Two isomeric states have been identified in Hg-210: the 8(+) isomer expected from the seniority scheme in the vg(9/2) shell and a second one at low spin and low excitation energy. The decay strength of the 8(+) isomer confirms the need of effective three-body forces in the case of neutron-rich lead isotopes. The other unexpected low-lying isomer has been tentatively assigned as a 3(-) state, although this is in contrast with theoretical expectations. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopechemistry.chemical_elementUraniummedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Subatomic PhysicsmedicineNeutronAtomic physicsNucleusExcitation
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Reaction dynamics and nuclear structure studies via deep inelastic collisions with heavy-ions: spin and parity assignment in49Ca

2011

The population and gamma decay of neutron rich nuclei around 48Ca has been measured at Legnaro National Laboratory with the PRISMA-CLARA setup, using deep-inelastic collisions (DIC) on 64Ni, at an energy approximately twice the Coulomb barrier. The reaction properties of the main products are investigated, focusing on total cross sections and angular distributions both integrated in energy and associated to the population of specific excited states. Gamma spectroscopy studies are also performed, giving evidence, for the first time in transfer reactions with heavy ions, of a large spin alignment (~70%), perpendicular to the reaction plane. This makes possible the use of angular distributions…

PhysicsHistoryeducation.field_of_studyPopulationInelastic collisionGamma rayCoulomb barrierComputer Science ApplicationsEducationReaction dynamicsExcited stateNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleoneducation
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High-spin structure of Xe134

2016

A. Vogt et al. ; 12 págs.; 9 figs.; 1 tab.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear structureAnalytical chemistryMolecularSpin structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomicNuclear & Particles PhysicsSubatomär fysikParticle and Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHeavy ionGammasphereAGATANuclear010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Nuclear Experiment
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In-beam γ -ray spectroscopy of the neutron-rich platinum isotope Pt200 toward the N=126 shell gap

2017

The neutron-rich nucleus \nucleus{200}{Pt} is investigated via in-beam \gamma-ray spectroscopy in order to study the shape evolution in the neutron-rich platinum isotopes towards the N = 126 shell closure. The two-neutron transfer reaction \nucleus{198}{Pt}(\nucleus{82}{Se}, \nucleus{80}{Se})\nucleus{200}{Pt} is used to populate excited states of \nucleus{200}{Pt}. The Advanced Gamma Ray Tracking Array (AGATA) demonstrator coupled with the PRISMA spectrometer detects \gamma rays coincident with the \nucleus{80}{Se} recoils, the binary partner of \nucleus{200}{Pt}. The binary partner method is applied to extract the \gamma-ray transitions and build the level scheme of \nucleus{200}{Pt}. The …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryGamma rayOrder (ring theory)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineNeutronAGATAGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNucleusPhysical Review C
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Low-lying electric dipole gamma-continuum for the unstable Fe-62,64 nuclei : Strength evolution with neutron number

2020

6 pags., 4 figs.

62Nuclear and High Energy Physics64PhononAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBinding energyNuclear TheoryCoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciences64Fe530Dipole excitation around neutron threshold62FeSubatomär fysik0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsddc:530NeutronNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear structure010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics62 Fe62; Fe; 64; Fe; Dipole excitation around neutron threshold; Nuclear structureNuclear structure64 FeFelcsh:QC1-999DipoleFe-64Neutron numberFe-62AGATAAtomic physicslcsh:Physics
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Cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams: A spectroscopic tool for neutron-rich nuclei

2015

An exploratory experiment performed at REX-ISOLDE to investigate cluster-transfer reactions with radioactive beams in inverse kinematics is presented. The aim of the experiment was to test the potential of cluster-transfer reactions at the Coulomb barrier as a mechanism to explore the structure of exotic neutron-rich nuclei. The reactions Li7(Rb98,αxn) and Li7(Rb98,txn) were studied through particle-γ coincidence measurements, and the results are presented in terms of the observed excitation energies and spins. Moreover, the reaction mechanism is qualitatively discussed as a transfer of a clusterlike particle within a distorted-wave Born approximation framework. The results indicate that cl…

Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]cluster-transfer reactionsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsReaction mechanismSpinsta114radioactive beamsREX-ISOLDELI-7Coulomb barrierCoulomb barrier[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physique atomique et nucléaireFUSIONBREAKUPCluster (physics)NeutronLI-6Atomic physicsBorn approximationNuclear ExperimentExcitationDirect processPhysical Review C
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Shape isomerism and shape coexistence effects on the Coulomb energy differences in theN=Znucleus66As and neighboringT=1multiplets

2012

Excited states of the $N=Z=33$ nucleus ${}^{66}$As have been populated in a fusion-evaporation reaction and studied using $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectroscopic techniques. Special emphasis was put into the search for candidates for the $T=1$ states. A new 3${}^{+}$ isomer has been observed with a lifetime of 1.1(3) ns. This is believed to be the predicted oblate shape isomer. The excited levels are discussed in terms of the shell model and of the complex excited Vampir approaches. Coulomb energy differences are determined from the comparison of the $T=1$ states with their analog partners. The unusual behavior of the Coulomb energy differences in the $A=70$ mass region is explained through…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectric potential energySHELL modelProlate spheroid01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureIsospinExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineCoulombAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleusPhysical Review C
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Four independent decay properties in the super-deformed well of 143Eu

1997

Abstract The flow of γ-transitions through the superdeformed minimum of 143Eu is investigated by studying the intensities of four different types of γ-rays of superdeformed origin, obtained with a variety of gating conditions. They can all be explained rather well by schematic simulation calculations assuming only well known statistical properties. Information on level density, competition between E1 and E2 strengths and rotational damping width in the SD well is obtained, yielding a rather complete picture of the feeding mechanism into different regions of the second minimum.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_study[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPopulationSchematic[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicseducationPhysics Letters B
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High-spin structure in the transitional nucleus Xe131 : Competitive neutron and proton alignment in the vicinity of the N=82 shell closure

2018

The transitional nucleus 131Xe is investigated after multinucleon transfer (MNT) in the 136Xe+208Pb and 136Xe+238U reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA at the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Italy and as an elusive reaction product in the fusion-evaporation reaction 124Sn(11B,p3n) 131Xe employing the HORUS γ-ray array coupled to a double-sided silicon strip detector (DSSSD) at the University of Cologne, Germany. The level scheme of 131Xe is extended to 5 MeV. A pronounced backbending is observed at ~ω ≈ 0.4 MeV along the negative-parity one-quasiparticle νh11/2(α = −1/2) band. The results are compared to t…

PhysicsSpectrometerIsotopeProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsShell (structure)Nuclear structureSpin structure01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronAGATA010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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AGATA-Advanced GAmma Tracking Array

2012

WOS: 000300864200005

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsIntegrated circuit[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tracking (particle physics)gamma-Ray tracking01 natural sciencesPulse-shape and γ-ray tracking algorithmslaw.inventionData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsγ-Ray spectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDigital signal processingEvent reconstructiongamma-Ray spectroscopyPhysicssezeleSpectrometerSpectrometers010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAGATA Digital signals HPGe detectors Pulse-shape Ray trackingHPGe detectorsAlgorithms Crystals Germanium Semiconductor detectors Signal processing Spectrometry Tracking (position)γ-Ray trackingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Digital signal processingAGATAFísica nuclearbusinessAGATAComputer hardware
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Isospin Properties of Nuclear Pair Correlations from the Level Structure of the Self-Conjugate Nucleus Ru88

2020

The low-lying energy spectrum of the extremely neutron-deficient self-conjugate (N = Z) nuclide 88 44Ru44 has been measured using the combination of the Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) spectrometer, the NEDA and Neutron Wall neutron detector arrays, and the DIAMANT charged particle detector array. Excited states in 88Ru were populated via the 54Fe(36Ar; 2n )88Ru fusion-evaporation reaction at the Grand Acc�el�erateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL) accelerator complex. The observed -ray cascade is assigned to 88Ru using clean prompt - -2-neutron coincidences in anti-coincidence with the detection of charged particles, con�rming and extending the previously assigned sequence of low-lyin…

PhysicsIsovectorIsoscalarNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physics13. Climate actionIsospinExcited state0103 physical sciencesNeutron detectionAGATANeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Decay studies in the A∼225 Po-Fr region from the DESPEC campaign at GSI in 2021

2022

The HISPEC-DESPEC collaboration aims at investigating the struc-ture of exotic nuclei formed in fragmentation reactions with decay spectroscopymeasurements, as part of the FAIR Phase-0 campaign at GSI. This paper reportson first results of an experiment performed in spring 2021, with a focus on beta-decaystudies in the Po-Fr nuclei in the 220 < A <230 island of octupole deformationexploiting the DESPEC setup. Ion-beta correlations and fast-timing techniques arebeing employed, giving an insight into this difficult-to-reach region. peerReviewed

ydinfysiikka
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Lifetime measurements of excited states in neutron-rich nuclei around 48 Ca

2009

The lifetimes of the first excited states of the N = 30 isotones 50Ca and 51Sc and the Z = 18 isotopes 44−46Ar isotopes have been determined using a novel technique that combines the Recoil Distance Doppler Shift method with the CLARA-PRISMA spectrometers in multinucleon transfer reactions. The results allow determinination of the effective charges above 48Ca and test the strength of the N = 28 magic number when moving away from the stability line. Gadea Raga, Andrés, Gadea.Andres@ific.uv.es ; Algora, Alejandro, Alejandro.Algora@ific.uv.es ; Rubio Barroso, Berta, Berta.Rubio@ific.uv.es

Multinucleon transfer reactionMultinucleon transfer reaction ; Isotopes ; Recoil Distance Doppler Shift ; CLARA-PRISMAIsotopes:FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículas [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAUNESCO::FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículasCLARA-PRISMARecoil Distance Doppler Shift
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How radical prostatectomy procedures have changed over the last 10 years in Italy: a comparative analysis based on more than 1500 patients participat…

2020

Purpose Therapeutic strategies for prostate cancer (PCa) have been evolving dramatically worldwide. The current article reports on the evolution of surgical management strategies for PCa in Italy. Methods The data from two independent Italian multicenter projects, the MIRROR-SIU/LUNA (started in 2007, holding data of 890 patients) and the Pros-IT-CNR project (started in 2014, with data of 692 patients), were compared. Differences in patients' characteristics were evaluated. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to identify characteristics associated with robot-assisted (RA) procedure, nerve sparing (NS) approach, and lymph node dissection (LND). Results The two cohorts did not …

MaleNephrologymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsUrologymedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyLymph node dissectionLogistic regression03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineLUNA studyBiopsyHumansMedicineProspective StudiesNerve sparingLymph nodeAgedProstatectomyProstate cancermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryProstatectomyMIRROR SIU/LUNA studyLymph node dissection MIRROR SIU/LUNA study Nerve sparing Pros-IT CNR study Prostate cancer Robotic proceduresProstatic NeoplasmsCancerPros-IT CNR studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMIRROR SIUDissectionRobotic proceduresLogistic Modelsmedicine.anatomical_structureItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLymph node dissection; MIRROR SIU/LUNA study; Nerve sparing; Pros-IT CNR study; Prostate cancer; Robotic procedures; Aged; Humans; Italy; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Prostatectomy; Prostatic Neoplasms; Time FactorsLymph node dissection; MIRROR SIU/LUNA study; Nerve sparing; Pros-IT CNR study; Prostate cancer; Robotic proceduresbusiness
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Population of neutron-rich nuclei around 48ca with deep inelastic collisions

2009

The deep inelastic reaction 48Ca+64Ni at 6 MeV/A has been studied using the CLARA–PRISMA setup. Angular distributions for pure elastic scattering and total cross-sections of the most relevant transfer channels have been measured. The experimental results are compared with predictions from a semiclassical model, showing good agreement for the presently analyzed few neutrons transfer channels. The decay of the most intense reaction products has also been studied, giving indications of the population of states with very short lifetimes. Gadea Raga, Andrés, Gadea.Andres@ific.uv.es

Neutron-rich nucleiReacción InelásticaUNESCO::FÍSICAUNESCO::FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículasInelastic collision Neutron-rich nuclei Reaction products Semiclassical model Transfer channel; Angular distribution; CalciumReaction productsCanales de transmisiónSemiclassical modelCLARA–PRISMAReacción Inelástica ; CLARA–PRISMA ; Distribuciones angulares ; Secciones cruzadas ; Modelo semiclásico ; Canales de transmisión ; Muy corta vidaInelastic collisionDistribuciones angularesdeep inelastic reaction; semiclassical model; closed shell nuceli:FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículas [UNESCO]Muy corta vidaTransfer channelSecciones cruzadasCalciumAngular distributionModelo semiclásico
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Angular momentum population in fragmentation reactions

2009

Neutron-deficient nuclei with N = 126 have been populated following projectile fragmentation of a 238U beam with energy 1 GeV/A. The decay of several previously reported isomers has been measured. This will allow us to calculate high-spin isomeric ratios and compare them with model calculations to allow a better understanding of the reaction mechanism. Algora, Alejandro, Alejandro.Algora@ific.uv.es ; Molina Palacios, Francisco Manuel, Francisco.Molina@ific.uv.es ; Rubio Barroso, Berta, Berta.Rubio@ific.uv.es

UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física molecular:FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Física molecular [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICANeutron-deficient nucleiProjectile fragmentationHigh-spin isometric ratiosNeutron-deficient nuclei ; Projectile fragmentation ; High-spin isometric ratios ; Reaction mechanismReaction mechanism
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Evidence of Partial Seniority Conservation in the pi g9/2 Shell for the N=50 Isotones

2022

The reduced transition probabilities for the 4-&gt; and 2-&gt;0 transitions in 92Mo and 94Ru and for the 4-&gt;2 and 6-&gt;4 transitions in 90Zr have been determined in this experiment making use of a multinucleon transfer reaction. These results have been interpreted on the basis of realistic shell-model calculations in the f5/2, p3/2, p1/2, and g9/2 proton valence space. Only the combination of extensive lifetime information and large scale shell-model calculations allowed the extent of the seniority conservation in the N=50 g9/2 orbital to be understood. The conclusion is that seniority is largely conserved in the first πg9/2 orbital.

multinucleon transfer reactions life-time measurement seniority schemePhysics
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