0000000001235956

AUTHOR

Gareth Baynam

showing 3 related works from this author

Functional correlation of genome-wide DNA methylation profiles in genetic neurodevelopmental disorders

2022

An expanding range of genetic syndromes are characterized by genome-wide disruptions in DNA methylation profiles referred to as episignatures. Episignatures are distinct, highly sensitive and specific biomarkers that have recently been applied in clinical diagnosis of genetic syndromes. Episignatures are contained within the broader disorder-specific genome-wide DNA methylation changes which can share significant overlap amongst different conditions. In this study we performed functional genomic assessment and comparison of disorder-specific and overlapping genome-wide DNA methylation changes related to 65 genetic syndromes with previously described episignatures. We demonstrate evidence of…

DNA methylationclinical diagnostics.SyndromeDNA methylation clinical diagnostics episignatures neurodevelopmental syndromesneurodevelopmental syndromesEpigenesis GeneticNeurodevelopmental DisordersGeneticsHumansCpG IslandsDNA IntergenicepisignaturesEpisignatureGenetics (clinical)clinical diagnostics
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Genomic Testing for Human Health and Disease Across the Life Cycle: Applications and Ethical, Legal, and Social Challenges

2019

The expanding use of genomic technologies encompasses all phases of life, from the embryo to the elderly, and even the posthumous phase. In this paper, we present the spectrum of genomic healthcare applications, and describe their scope and challenges at different stages of the life cycle. The integration of genomic technology into healthcare presents unique ethical issues that challenge traditional aspects of healthcare delivery. These challenges include the different definitions of utility as applied to genomic information; the particular characteristics of genetic data that influence how it might be protected, used and shared; and the difficulties applying existing models of informed con…

Computer scienceclinical utilityReviewDiseasegenomic testingmolecular diagnostics03 medical and health sciencesHuman health0302 clinical medicineHealthcare deliverygenetic diseaseInformed consentHealth caregenomics030212 general & internal medicineScope (project management)business.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicine030503 health policy & servicesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthhealthcarelcsh:RA1-1270Genomic technologyEngineering ethicsPublic Healthgenomic dataPersonalized medicine0305 other medical sciencebusinessFrontiers in Public Health
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Missense variants in TAF1 and developmental phenotypes: Challenges of determining pathogenicity

2019

We recently described a new neurodevelopmental syndrome (TAF1/MRXS33 intellectual disability syndrome) (MIM# 300966) caused by pathogenic variants involving the X-linked gene TAF1, which participates in RNA polymerase II transcription. The initial study reported eleven families, and the syndrome was defined as presenting early in life with hypotonia, facial dysmorphia, and developmental delay that evolved into intellectual disability (ID) and/or autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We have now identified an additional 27 families through a genotype-first approach. Familial segregation analysis, clinical phenotyping, and bioinformatics were capitalized on to assess potential variant pathogenicity…

Genetics0303 health sciencesHeart malformation030305 genetics & heredityBiologymedicine.diseaseArticleHypotonia03 medical and health sciencesAutism spectrum disorderHuman Phenotype OntologyIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineCopy-number variationAllelemedicine.symptomGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencing030304 developmental biologyHuman Mutation
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