0000000001270641

AUTHOR

Stefano Romagnoli

showing 6 related works from this author

Albumin replacement therapy in immunocompromised patients with sepsis - Secondary analysis of the ALBIOS trial

2021

Abstract Background The best fluid replacement strategy and the role of albumin in immunocompromised patients with sepsis is unclear. Methods We performed a secondary analysis of immunocompromised patients enrolled in the ALBIOS trial which randomized patients with severe sepsis or septic shock to receive either 20% albumin (target 30 g per liter or more) and crystalloid or crystalloid alone during ICU stay. Results Of 1818 patients originally enrolled, 304 (16.4%) were immunocompromised. One-hundred-thirty-nine (45.7%) patients were randomized in the albumin while 165 (54.2%) in the crystalloid group. At 90 days, 69 (49.6%) in the albumin group and 89 (53.9%) in the crystalloids group died…

medicine.medical_specialtySepsimedicine.medical_treatmentSocio-culturaleCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSepsisAlbumin; Immunocompromised; Immunodeficiency; Sepsis; Septic shock03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSepsisAlbuminsSeptic shockmedicineHumansImmunodeficiencyRenal replacement therapyAlbumin; Immunocompromised; Immunodeficiency; Sepsis; Septic shock; Albumins; Crystalloid Solutions; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Sepsis; Shock SepticImmunocompromisedMechanical ventilationSeptic shockbusiness.industrySepticAlbuminHazard ratioAcute kidney injuryAlbumin030208 emergency & critical care medicineShockCrystalloid Solutionsmedicine.diseaseShock Septic030228 respiratory systemFluid TherapySOFA scorebusiness
researchProduct

Good clinical practice for the use of vasopressor and inotropic drugs in critically ill patients: state-of-the-science and expert consensus

2021

Vasopressors and inotropic agents are widely used in critical care. However, strong evidence supporting their use in critically ill patients is lacking in many clinical scenarios. Thus, the Italian Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care (SIAARTI) promoted a project aimed to provide indications for good clinical practice on the use of vasopressors and inotropes, and on the management of critically ill patients with shock. A panel of 16 experts in the field of intensive care medicine and hemodynamics has been established. Systematic review of the available literature was performed based on PICO questions. Basing on available evidence, the panel prepared a summary of evidences and then wrote…

Inotropemedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusCritical CareCritical IllnessMEDLINEshockCardiotonic AgentsCardiotonic agentsVasoconstrictor agentsCardiogenic shock; Cardiotonic agents; Septic shock; Vasoconstrictor agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVasoconstrictor agents030202 anesthesiologySeptic shockIntensive caremedicineHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsIntensive care medicineCardiogenic shockbusiness.industrySeptic shockCardiogenic shock030208 emergency & critical care medicinemedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePharmaceutical PreparationsShock (circulatory)Good clinical practicemedicine.symptombusinessCardiotonic agents
researchProduct

Management of Acute Kidney Injury and Extracorporeal Blood Purification Therapies During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Italian SIN–SIAARTI Joint Survey …

2022

Background and AimThe novel coronavirus disease 2019 remains challenging. A large number of hospitalized patients are at a high risk of developing AKI. For this reason, we conducted a nationwide survey to assess the incidence and management of AKI in critically ill patients affected by the SARS-CoV-2 infection.MethodsThis is a multicenter, observational, nationwide online survey, involving the Italian Society of Nephrology and the critical care units in Italy, developed in partnership between the scientific societies such as SIN and SIAARTI. Invitations to participate were distributed through emails and social networks. Data were collected for a period of 1 week during the COVID-19 pandemic…

critical careCOVID-19; acute kidney injury; blood purification; critical care; renal replacement therapy; surveys and questionnairesacute kidney injurysurveys and questionnairesCOVID-19blood purificationGeneral Medicineurologic and male genital diseasesrenal replacement therapyFrontiers in Medicine
researchProduct

Higher levels of IgA and IgG at sepsis onset are associated with higher mortality: results from the Albumin Italian Outcome Sepsis (ALBIOS) trial

2021

Abstract Background The role of intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) during sepsis is controversial, as different trials on IVIG have observed inconsistent survival benefits. We aimed to elucidate the possible association and clinical significance between circulating levels of immunoglobulins. Methods In a subset of 956 patients with severe sepsis and septic shock of the multicentre, open-label RCT ALBIOS, venous blood samples were serially collected 1, 2, and 7 days after enrolment (or at ICU discharge, whichever came first). IgA, IgG and IgM concentrations were assayed in all patients on day 1 and in a subgroup of 150 patients on days 2 and 7. Ig concentrations were measured employing a tur…

medicine.medical_specialtySepsiIgGSecondary infectionCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineGastroenterologylaw.inventionSepsisRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineSepsisSeptic shockRisk of mortalitymedicineClinical significanceMortalitybusiness.industrySeptic shockRC86-88.9ResearchMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidVenous bloodmedicine.diseaseIgM ImmunoglobulinsbusinessIgA; IgG; IgM Immunoglobulins; Mortality; Sepsis; Septic shockIgM ImmunoglobulinIgACohort study
researchProduct

Additional file 1 of Higher levels of IgA and IgG at sepsis onset are associated with higher mortality: results from the Albumin Italian Outcome Seps…

2021

Additional file 1: Table S1. Patient characteristics by IgA groups. Table S2. Patient characteristics by IgG groups.Table S3. Patient characteristics by IgM groups.Table S4. Plasma concentrations of IgA, IgG & IgM on day 1, 2 & 7 by day 1 levels.Table S5. Patient characteristics by 90-day survival.

researchProduct

Comparison between doppler-echocardiography and uncalibrated pulse contour method for cardiac output measurement. a multicenter observational study

2016

Objectives: Echocardiography and pulse contour methods allow, respectively, noninvasive and less invasive cardiac output estimation. The aim of the present study was to compare Doppler echocardiography with the pulse contour method MostCare for cardiac output estimation in a large and nonselected critically ill population. Design: A prospective multicenter observational comparison study. Setting: The study was conducted in 15 European medicosurgical ICUs. Patients: We assessed cardiac output in 400 patients in whom an echocardiographic evaluation was performed as a routine need or for cardiocirculatory assessment. Interventions: None. Measurements and Main Results: One echocardiographic car…

Cardiac outputgenetic structuresintensive care unitsBlood PressureDoppler echocardiographyCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinearterial waveform analysis; cardiac output; Doppler echocardiography; echocardiography; hemodynamic monitoring; pulse contour method; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicinehemodynamic monitoring0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyechocardiographyhumansarterial waveform analysisarterial waveform analysis; cardiac output; doppler echocardiography; echocardiography; hemodynamic monitoring; pulse contour method; heart; humans; intensive care units; linear models; monitoring; physiologic; prospective studies; blood pressure; cardiac output; echocardiography; doppler; pulse; critical care and intensive care medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testPulse (signal processing)physiologicblood pressureHeartEchocardiography Dopplercardiovascular systemCardiologysymbolsLinear ModelDoppler effectHumandoppler echocardiographymedicine.medical_specialtyIntensive Care UnitLess invasiveheartpulse contour methoddoppler03 medical and health sciencesCardiac output measurementsymbols.namesakeInternal medicinemedicinePulsearterial waveform analysiMonitoring Physiologicbusiness.industrycardiac output030208 emergency & critical care medicineDoppler echocardiographyprospective studiesProspective StudiemonitoringMulticenter studycritical care and intensive care medicineObservational studylinear modelsbusinesspulse
researchProduct