6533b7cefe1ef96bd1256f5c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Theoretical study of the molecular structure and the stability of neutral and reduced tetracyanoethylene

Begoña MiliánEnrique OrtíRosendo Pou-amérigoRafael Viruela

subject

Electron densityGeneral Physics and AstronomyTetracyanoethyleneMolecular physicsBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular geometrychemistryComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsElectron affinityPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculeDensity functional theoryPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry

description

Abstract The molecular structure and the stability of neutral, anionic, and dianionic tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) have been studied with MP2, coupled-cluster (CC), and density functional theory (DFT) procedures. The optimized geometries are in agreement with the available experimental data, although significant deviations for the CN bond distance have been obtained at the MP2 level. The adiabatic electron affinity of TCNE calculated with the B3LYP method is overestimated by 0.32 eV. In the light of the CC results, the source of such an overestimation is suggested to lie on the theoretical approach, rather than on a too low experimental value.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2614(03)00853-4