6533b7cefe1ef96bd12578e4
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Cubic metamaterial crystal supporting broadband isotropic chiral phonons
Martin WegenerMuamer KadicMuamer KadicQuan ZhangTobias FrenzelYi Chensubject
Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsPhononHigh Energy Physics::LatticeIsotropyPhysics::OpticsMetamaterial02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCrystalCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTruncated octahedronCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAnisotropyDegeneracy (mathematics)description
Chiral metamaterials can support chiral phonons leading to acoustical activity, the acoustical counterpart of optical activity. However, the properties of early metamaterial designs have been very highly anisotropic, and chiral acoustical phonons occurred only for selected high-symmetry directions. The authors propose a novel chiral metamaterial based on ``twisting'' a truncated octahedron in a simple-cubic unit cell. Not supported by crystal symmetry alone but rather by a tuned degeneracy, chiral phonons and large broadband acoustical activity are obtained for all phonon propagation directions in 3D. This result is notable because even isotropic achiral acoustical phonons are rare for crystalline materials.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2021-02-03 | Physical Review Materials |