6533b7d1fe1ef96bd125c32e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Imprints of superfluidity on magnetoelastic quasiperiodic oscillations of soft gamma-ray repeaters.

Nikolaos StergioulasPablo Cerdá-duránEwald MüllerMichael GablerJosé A. Font

subject

PhysicsQuantum fluid010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma rayGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicsMagnetar01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldSuperfluidityNeutron starQuasiperiodic functionExcited state0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysics

description

Our numerical simulations show that axisymmetric, torsional, magnetoelastic oscillations of magnetars with a superfluid core can explain the whole range of observed quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) in the giant flares of soft gamma-ray repeaters. There exist constant phase QPOs at $f\ensuremath{\lesssim}150\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{Hz}$ and resonantly excited high-frequency QPOs ($fg500\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{Hz}$), in good agreement with observations. The range of magnetic field strengths required to match the observed QPO frequencies agrees with that from spin-down estimates. These results suggest that there is at least one superfluid species in magnetar cores.

10.1103/physrevlett.111.211102https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24313472