6533b7d3fe1ef96bd1260001

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Practical importance of neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease.

Olaf RiessJohannes SchwarzPeter RiedererHeinz ReichmannA. SchwartzGabriele GilleThomas VogtHorst PrzuntekThomas Müller

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyParkinson's diseaseIndolesBioinformaticsNeuroprotectionAntiparkinson AgentsDegenerative diseaseSelegilineAmantadineMedicineHumansbusiness.industrySelegilineAmantadineParkinson Diseasemedicine.diseaseClinical trialRopiniroleNeuroprotective AgentsNeurologyDopamine AgonistsNeurology (clinical)businessNeurosciencemedicine.drug

description

Consensus could be reached that there is overwhelming evidence of preclinical neuroprotection. However, the evidence of neuroprotection/neurorescue under clinical conditions is limited. Lessons from clinical trials designed to show neuroprotection (selegiline, amantadine, dopamine agonists) demonstrate that with the drugs available neuroprotection/neurorescue has to start as early as possible. A PET-controlled clinical trial with ropinirole shows that there seems to be a good chance for neuroprotection in the early phase of Parkinson's disease in patients treated from the very beginning of the disease while there is no such benefit in patients with a late start of a neuroprotective therapeutic strategy. Also long-term clinical neuroprotection cannot be reached. Complicating factors to demonstrate clinical neuroprotection are discussed.

10.1007/s00415-002-1311-2https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522574