6533b7d4fe1ef96bd12631d7
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Template-free synthesis and structural evolution of discrete hydroxycancrinite zeolite nanorods from high-concentration hydrogels.
Lukas P. SorgeShaojiang ChenDong Kyun Seosubject
Materials scienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCancrinitechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringNanocrystalSelf-healing hydrogelsSodaliteZeta potentialGeneral Materials ScienceNanorod0210 nano-technologyZeolitePowder diffractiondescription
We report the synthesis and characterization of hydroxycancrinite zeolite nanorods by a simple hydrothermal treatment of aluminosilicate hydrogels at high concentrations of precursors without the use of structure-directing agents. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis reveals that cancrinite nanorods, with lengths of 200-800 nm and diameters of 30-50 nm, exhibit a hexagonal morphology and are elongated along the crystallographic c direction. The powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and TEM studies revealed sequential events of hydrogel formation, the formation of aggregated sodalite nuclei, the conversion of sodalite to cancrinite and finally the growth of cancrinite nanorods into discrete particles. The aqueous dispersion of the discrete nanorods displays a good stability between pH 6-12 with the zeta potential no greater than -30 mV. The synthesis is unique in that the initial aggregated nanocrystals do not grow into microsized particles (aggregative growth) but into discrete nanorods. Our findings demonstrate an unconventional possibility that discrete zeolite nanocrystals could be produced from a concentrated hydrogel.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2017-11-25 | Nanoscale |