6533b7d6fe1ef96bd12667ad
RESEARCH PRODUCT
A Finite Difference Model of a PV-PCM System
Maurizio CelluraValerio Lo BranoVincenzo FranzittaDaniele MiloneGiuseppina Ciullasubject
InsolationEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleFDMFinite difference modelbusiness.industryNuclear engineeringPhotovoltaic systemElectrical engineeringphase change material FDM heat storage PV panelPV panelRadiationPower (physics)Energy(all)ThermalElectric powerHeat storagebusinessElectrical efficiencyPhase change materialdescription
Abstract The performances of a photovoltaic panel (PV) are defined according to the “peak power” that identifies the maximum electric power supplied by the panel when it receives an insolation of 1 kW/m2 and the temperature of the cell is maintained at 25 °C. These conditions are only nominal since the solar radiation has a variable intensity and also the panel is subjected to thermal excursions; due to these reasons the real power efficiency of the panel is considerably lower than that obtainable in the nominal conditions. The study focused on assessing a method to reduce the peak temperatures of PV systems using Phase Change Materials (PCM). To this aim it was created a numerical model capable to describe the behaviour of a PV-PCM systems. The results were validated and compared with real data obtained from a test facility.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2012-01-01 | Energy Procedia |