6533b7d7fe1ef96bd1267ac5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Ceria/polymer nanocontainers for high-performance encapsulation of fluorophores

Rafael Muñoz-espíKatharina LandfesterStanislav BaluschevStanislav BaluschevYuri AvlasevichDmitry BuskoKartheek Katta

subject

FluorophorecrystallizationminiemulsionGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyNanocapsulesFull Research Papersinglet oxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeNanotechnologynanocapsuleGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic Engineeringlcsh:Sciencecerium oxidechemistry.chemical_classificationChemistrySinglet oxygenlcsh:TPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescencelcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesMiniemulsionNanosciencePolymerizationphotoluminescencelcsh:Q0210 nano-technologylcsh:Physics

description

We report the synthesis of high-performance organic–inorganic hybrid fluorescent nanocapsules comprising a polymer shell armored with an inorganic layer and a liquid core containing a fluorophore. The polymeric capsules are synthesized by free radical miniemulsion polymerization and contain covalently bound carboxylate surface functionalities that allow for the binding of metal ions through electrostatic interaction. A cerium(IV) oxide nanoparticle layer, formed in situ at the surface of the hybrid nanocapsules, acts as oxygen scavenger and keeps external reactive molecular oxygen from entering into the capsules, eventually resulting in a reduction of the photooxidation of encapsulated fluorescent molecules. This approach shows an increase in the fluorescence of the model organic fluorophore terrylene diimide by avoiding the ground-state molecular oxygen to react with electronically excited states of the fluorescent hydrocarbon molecule.

10.3762/bjnano.10.53https://doaj.org/article/4817e0963e3645eeb3e9c1387827ff60