6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1270b45
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Time reversal violating Magnetic Quadrupole Moment in heavy deformed nuclei
Victor V. FlambaumVictor V. FlambaumB. G. C. Lackenbysubject
PhysicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Atoms in moleculesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesParity (physics)Electron01 natural sciencesDiatomic moleculePhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)DipoleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleonQuadrupole magnetNuclear Experimentdescription
The existence of permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) and magnetic quadrupole moments (MQMs) violate both time reversal invariance (T) and parity (P). Following the CPT theorem they also violate combined CP symmetry. Nuclear EDMs are completely screened in atoms and molecules while interaction between electrons and MQMs creates atomic and molecular EDMs which can be measured and used to test CP-violation theories. Nuclear MQMs are produced by the nucleon-nucleon T, P-odd interaction and by nucleon EDMs. In this work we study the effect of enhancement of the nuclear MQMs due to the nuclear quadrupole deformation. Using the Nilsson model we calculate the nuclear MQMs for deformed nuclei of experimental interest and the resultant MQM energy shift in diatomic molecules of experimental interest YbF173, HfF177,179+, TaN181, TaO+181, ThO229 and ThF+229.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2018-12-11 |