6533b7ddfe1ef96bd12749e6
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Biochemical approach on the conservation of drug molecules during hair fiber formation
Gisela SkoppLucia PötschManfred R. Moellersubject
DrugCell Membrane PermeabilityMembrane permeabilitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMetaboliteBiologyAbsorptionPathology and Forensic MedicineMelaninStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundBiotransformationKeratinotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansDrug InteractionsBiotransformationmedia_commonMelaninschemistry.chemical_classificationintegumentary systemPigmentationHair analysisHair folliclemedicine.anatomical_structurePharmaceutical PreparationschemistryBiochemistrysense organsLawBiomarkersHairdescription
A biochemical concept for the endogenous incorporation of drug molecules into growing hair is presented. It is based on the principles of transport across biomembranes, on the principles of biotransformation and drug melanin affinity. The approach gives explanations for current observations in hair analysis, which up to date have not been understood sufficiently. Phenomena such as the ratio of parent drug to metabolite in hair, the dependence of incorporation on the physico-chemical properties of the drug, the independence of drug incorporation on active melanogenesis (incorporation into non-pigmented hair) as well as the dependence of drug content on hair pigmentation are elucidated.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1997-01-17 | Forensic Science International |