6533b7ddfe1ef96bd127517d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Energy dependence of collective flow of neutrons and protons in197Au+197Au collisions

E. LubkiewiczJ. StrothH. SpiesW. ProkopowiczS. LangeW. WaluśE. F. MooreK. StelzerM. ZinserD. LambrechtC. SchütterJ. G. KellerH. EmlingTh. BlaichE. WajdaK. GrimmY. LeifelsTh. W. ElzeJ. V. KratzW. F. HenningR. SchmidtR. KulessaR. HolzmannH. KlinglerE. ZudeH. Freiesleben

subject

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonProjectileAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryKinetic energyNeutron time-of-flight scatteringMomentumNuclear physicsNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentAnisotropy

description

We investigate the beam energy dependence of neutron and proton squeeze-out in collisions of197Au+197Au atE/A=400—800 MeV. The azimuthal anisotropy that describes the enhanced emission of mid-rapidity neutrons perpendicular to the reaction plane rises strongly with the transverse momentum of the neutrons. This dependence of the azimuthal anisotropy follows a universal curve — independent of beam energy — if the neutron momenta are measured in fractions of the projectile momentum per mass unit. Analogously, the kinetic energy spectra of mid-rapidity neutrons exhibit a universal behaviour as a function of the kinetic energy of the projectile.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01290679