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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Value and limitations of transesophageal echocardiography in the evaluation of aortic prostheses.
S. IversenIri KupferwasserWittlich NSusanne Mohr-kahalyJürgen MeyerHellmut OelertRaimund Erbelsubject
Aortic valveMalemedicine.medical_specialtyProsthesis-Related InfectionsAortic Valve InsufficiencyAutopsySensitivity and SpecificityPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientProspective StudiesBioprosthesisbusiness.industryThrombosisbody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyAortic ValveHeart Valve ProsthesisFemaleRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinesshuman activitiesdescription
Results of 34 transesophageal (TEE) studies in patients with suspected aortic prosthetic dysfunction were compared with transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) results and to anatomic findings. Mass lesions noted at surgery (autopsy) were correctly described in 93% by TEE versus 43% by TTE. Abscesses were detected in 88% by TEE versus 18% by TTE. Bioprosthetic degeneration was visualized in 88% versus 38% and prosthetic obstruction correctly identified in 75% versus 50% by TEE and TTE, respectively. Anatomic aortic regurgitant lesions were identified in 96% by TEE versus 77% by TTE, whereas the correct origin was detected in 88% of cases by TEE versus 54% of cases by TTE. TEE provides valuable additional information on morphologic conditions and flow pathology in aortic valve prostheses.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1993-01-01 | Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography |