6533b820fe1ef96bd1279c6f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Towards Ethical Guidelines of Using Telepresence Robots in Residential Care

Hanna LammiIina AaltonenLina Van AerschotMarketta NiemeläAntti Tammela

subject

ethical guidelines020205 medical informaticsGeneral Computer ScienceSocial PsychologyInternet privacyControl (management)vanhuksetresidential care02 engineering and technologytietotekniikkaprivacyelderlyehical guidelinesResidential careyksityisyys0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineElderly peopleElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTeleroboticsbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agricultureLonelinessRoboticseettisyysPrivate Facilitysocial relationshipssosiaaliset suhteetHuman-Computer Interactionbody regionstelepresence robotPhilosophyControl and Systems EngineeringrobotitRobottelevalvonta020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencehoitokoditmedicine.symptombusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesikääntyneet

description

AbstractRobotic telepresence is a potential technology to help alleviating the loneliness of elderly people. The impacts of long-term use of telepresence robots in residential care are not well known. We were interested in how using a telepresence robot influences the resident, family members and care workers at a facility, and what challenges and solutions there are for wider adoption of such robots in residential care. With a telepresence robot Double, we arranged a series of three trials in two separate residential care facilities: one 12-week trial in a private facility and two successive 6-week trials in a public facility. In each trial, we installed the telepresence robot in a room of a long-term care home resident for communicating with her/his family members. Based on the results, telepresence robots do increase presence and possibly engagement of family members in residential care, but privacy is a central concern. The mobility of a telepresence robot is hard to utilize in residential care, and to be able to do so, ethical consideration and guidelines are needed. We provide a draft of such ethical guidelines.

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202001291860