6533b821fe1ef96bd127ac73

RESEARCH PRODUCT

<p>Cardio- Renal Outcomes With Long- Term Agalsidase Alfa Enzyme Replacement Therapy: A 10- Year Fabry Outcome Survey (FOS) Analysis</p>

Christoph KampmannJaco BothaUma RamaswamiKathy NichollsDerralynn HughesGuillem Pintos-morellDau-ming NiuRoberto GiuglianiMichael WestMichael Beck

subject

Pharmacologymedicine.medical_specialtyAlpha-galactosidasebiology030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyPharmaceutical ScienceRenal functionRetrospective cohort studyEnzyme replacement therapy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseFabry disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug DiscoveryCohortmedicinebiology.proteinYoung adultCohort study

description

Purpose Following the publication of 5-year agalsidase alfa enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) outcomes data from the Fabry Outcome Survey (FOS), 10-year data were analyzed. Patients and methods FOS (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03289065) data (April 2001 to August 2018) were retrospectively analyzed. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and left ventricular mass indexed to height (LVMI) were analyzed after treatment start (baseline) for patients with ≥3 measurements, including baseline and year 10. Results Median (range) age (years) of the evaluable treated renal cohort at treatment start was 48.8 (17.9-67.3) for females (n=62), 34.4 (18.0-66.8) for males (n=90). With eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 at baseline, mean (95% CI) rate of eGFR change (eGFR/year) over 10 years was relatively stable in females (n=52; -0.55 [-1.12, +0.01]) and slightly declined in males (n=79; -1.99 [-2.45, -1.54]). With impaired kidney function (eGFR 48 g/m2.7 in females, >50 g/m2.7 in males) at baseline, mean (95% CI) LVMI/year slightly increased over 10 years in females (n=18; +1.51 [+0.91, +2.12]) and males (n=14; +0.87 (+0.19, +1.55). Without LVH at baseline, mean (95% CI) LVMI/year was stable in females (n=16; +0.52 [-0.13, +1.17]) and males (n=21; +0.57 [+0.02, +1.13]) over 10 years. Conclusion Agalsidase alfa-treated patients with 10-year FOS data and preserved kidney function and/or normal LVMI at baseline remained largely stable; those with decreased kidney function or LVH at baseline experienced modest declines in renal function and/or increases in LVMI.

https://doi.org/10.2147/dddt.s207856