6533b821fe1ef96bd127b755

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Impact of electromagnetic fields and heat on spin transport signals in Y3Fe5O12

Andrew RossJoel CramerRomain LebrunLorenzo BaldratiMathias KläuiMehran Vafaee

subject

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherMagnonInsulator (electricity)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFerrimagnetismHeat generationExcited state0103 physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physics0210 nano-technology

description

Exploring new strategies to perform magnon logic is a key requirement for the further development of magnon-based spintronics. In this paper, we realize a three-terminal magnon transport device to study the possibility of manipulating magnonic spin information transfer in a magnetic insulator via localized magnetic fields and heat generation. The device comprises two parallel Pt wires as well as a Cu center wire that are deposited on the ferrimagnetic insulator ${\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$. While the Pt wires act as spin current injector and detector, the Cu wire is used to create local magnetostatic fields and additional heat, which impact both the magnetic configuration and the magnons within the ${\mathrm{Y}}_{3}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{12}$ below. We show that these factors can create a nonlocal signal that shows similar features as compared to an electrically induced magnon flow. Furthermore, a modulation of the spin transport signal between the Pt wires is observed, which can be partly explained by thermally excited spin currents of different polarization. Our results indicate a potential way towards the manipulation of nonlocal magnon signals, which could be useful for magnon logic.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.100.094439