6533b822fe1ef96bd127ce58

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Clean method for the simultaneous determination of propyphenazone and caffeine in pharmaceuticals by flow injection Fourier transform infrared spectrometry.

Zouhair BouhsainSalvador GarriguesMiguel De La Guardia

subject

ChemistryChemistry PharmaceuticalAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionSolventAbsorbancelawCaffeineSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredElectrochemistrymedicineSolventsEnvironmental ChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyDissolutionPropyphenazoneDistillationSpectroscopyFiltrationAntipyrinemedicine.drug

description

A procedure is proposed for the simultaneous FTIR determination of propyphenazone (PFZ) and caffeine (CAF) in pharmaceuticals. The method involves the dissolution of the active principles in CHCl 3 , followed by filtration of sample solutions to remove the excipients. PFZ is then determined by absorbance measurements at 1595 cm - 1 , using a baseline established between 2000 and 890 cm - 1 , and CAF by using the first-derivative values at 1712 cm - 1 , using solutions of PFZ and CAF for external calibration. The method was applied in both the stopped-flow and flow-injection modes, providing precise and accurate results for the analysis of real samples. The incorporation of a distillation unit for the on-line recycling of the CHCl 3 used as carrier and solvent provides an environmentally friendly analytical methodology which makes possible an injection frequency of 120 samples h - 1 and reduces the cost and side-effects of the production of laboratory waste.

10.1039/a607109khttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9246810