6533b825fe1ef96bd12831b6

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Granuloma anulare disseminatum als seltene Nebenwirkung von Allopurinol

Alexander EnkJürgen KnopWolfgang BräuningerDetlef Becker

subject

musculoskeletal diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapySide effectbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentnutritional and metabolic diseasesAllopurinolDermatologymedicine.diseaseConcomitant drugDermatologyDiscontinuationGranulomaConcomitantmedicinebusinessmedicine.drugGeneralized granuloma annulare

description

During long-term therapy of hyperuricaemia with allopurinol (300 mg/d) two patients developed generalized granuloma annulare. The diagnoses were confirmed by histology; concomitant diseases, especially diabetes mellitus, were not detectable. Following discontinuation of allopurinol therapy, cutaneous granulomas healed without relapse. Hyperuricaemia could be controlled by low-purine diet and medication avoiding allopurinol. The clinical history of our two patients suggested a causal connection between allopurinol therapy and generalized granuloma annulare. For this reason we rate the development of this disease in both cases as a rare but significant side effect of allopurinol. This should give rise to critical assessment of concomitant drug therapy during development of generalized granuloma annulare.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s001050050264